Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023

Issues related to electric sector security including reliability, public/private and cross-sector partnerships, information sharing and protections, incident reporting, research and development, cyber resources, liability issues, defense critical electric infrastructure, threat environment, supply chain, and security postures. Issues related to the grid modernization. Issues related to the Power Marketing authorities and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Issues related to electric vehicles and EV infrastructure including grid infrastructure to support increased electrification. Issues related to mitigation and resilience of the grid due to weather and disasters. Issues related to energy efficiency standards to appliances (water heaters, heat pumps, etc.). Issues related to implementation of H.R. 1319 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act). Issues related to carbon capture, utilization, and storage deployment, including demonstration projects. Draft legislation related to transmission permitting, siting and cost allocation. Issues related to Senator Hickenlooper's BIG WIRES bill. Issues related to the Southwest Power Fund Establishment Act. Draft legislation known as the Building American Energy Security Act of 2022. H.R. 1, The Lower Energy Costs Act. To reform the energy permitting process. H.R. 1058. Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act. This legislation would establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity. H.R. 1130. Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act. This legislation would amend the NGA to repeal all restrictions on the import and export of natural gas. H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act. This legislation would improve coordination among Federal and State agencies reviewing applications for the construction of interstate natural gas pipelines. The Building American Energy Security Act of 2023. To reform the permitting process. The SPUR Act. To reform the permitting process. The FASTER Act of 2023. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to the Keeping the Lights on Act (draft). To impact reliability issues. S. 1410, the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2023. To impact market manipulation issues. The Fiscal Responsibility Act. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to electric grid reliability. S. 1111, the ADVANCE Act of 2023, to support the licensing of advanced nuclear technologies, strengthen the domestic nuclear energy fuel cycle and supply chain, and improve the regulation of nuclear energy. H.R. 1793, the Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Issues related to Rep. Bill Johnsons bill to stop EPA from continuing to undermine reliable electricity Issues related to Rep. Miller-Meeks SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 Guaranteeing Reliable Infrastructure Development (GRID) Act Issues related to nuclear energy, including policies to support continued operation of existing nuclear units and improvement and modernization of the nuclear energy regulatory process. S. 1521, the Community and Hydropower Improvement Act SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 S. 4016 Help Hoover Dam Act HR 7176 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act - to facilitate the construction of LNG terminals. S. 3918 - Advancing GETs Act of 2024 - to facilitate the use of technologies to improve transmission capacity. HR 5803 - Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Act - to establish an investment tax credit for transmission. HR 6089 - Energy Choice Act - to prohibit States of local governments from preventing the connection of an energy service. S. 4753 - The Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 to reform permitting laws to facilitate the development of energy products. GRID Act - to encourage the interconnection of dispatchable power Interconnection Queue Flexibility Act - to encourage the interconnection of dispatchable power S. 3918 - The Advancing Grid-Enhancing Technologies Act of 2024 - to encourage the use of grid-enhancing technologies S. 4753 - The Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024

Client expense: $749,732 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to natural gas infrastructure permitting and ratemaking. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to the new natural gas certificate and greenhouse gas policy statements (Docket No. PL 18-1 & Docket No. PL 21-3). H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1058, Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 989, North American Energy Act (provisions relating to the interstates natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S.1399, Building American Energy Security Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency (RESTART) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources (SPUR) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 4171, Making Pipelines Accountable to Consumers and Taxpayers (MPACT) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 3714, Energy Independence and Security Act of 2022 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). Discussion draft relating to a budget reconciliation process under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 4753, Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector).

Client expense: $409,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

HR 1, Lower Energy Costs Act; S.989, North American Energy Act; S. 988, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of National Gas Projects; HR 1152, Water Quality Certification & Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023; HR 1058, Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act; HR 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG potential Act; HR 1335, Transparency, Accountability Permitting & Production Act; Issues pertaining to CCS infrastructure (no specific legislation); S. 2707, Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023; EPA-proposed rule on elimination of the 1-pound psi Reid vapor pressure (RVP) waiver for E-10 gasoline; FERC nominees; HR 7655, Pipeline Safety, Modernization and Expansion Act of 2023, Issues pertaining to EPA WEC, Issues pertaining to EPA OOOOb and OOOOc rules; S.4753, Energy Permitting Reform Act 2024

Client expense: $150,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.1: Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 1058: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act H.Con.Res. 14: a resolution expressing disapproval of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline H.Con.Res. 17: a resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should not impose any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other petroleum products. H.R. 1130: Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R. 1115: Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R.1141: Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.22: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act S.9: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act H.R.21: Strategic Production Response Act S.23: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act S.989: North American Energy Act H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 Issues related to methane/GHG emissions Issues related to permitting reform

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA)

HOUSE: H.R. 5075: Ethics in Energy Act (Support) H.R. 6474: To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in previously studied or developed areas (Oppose) H.R.4394: Energy and Water Approps (Oppose) H.R.6747: Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act of 2023 (Support) H.R.1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (Oppose) H.R.6009: Restoring American Energy Dominance Act (Oppose) H.R.1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act (Oppose) H.R.7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (Oppose) H.Res.987: Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration (Oppose) H.R.1023: To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund (Oppose) H.R.7624: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) H.R.6192: Hands Off Our Home Appliances Act (Oppose) H.R.7673: Liberty in Laundry Act (Oppose) H.R.7645: Clothes Dryers Reliability Act (Oppose) H.R.7637: Refrigerator Freedom Act (Oppose) H.R.7626: Affordable Air Conditioning Act (Oppose) H.R.7700: Stop Unaffordable Dishwasher Standards Act (Oppose) H.R.815: National Security Supplemental Act, 2024 (Neutral) H.R. 8187 Critical Material TRACE Act (Support) H.Con.Res 90 Condemning the Biden administration for its ban on the issuance of liquefied natural gas export permits (Oppose) H.R. 1167 Recognizing the benefits of natural gas to the United States economy and environment, and recognizing natural gas as an affordable and "green" energy. (Oppose) H.R. 8022 To amend the Natural Gas Act to establish a deadline for the review of applications for natural gas export and import orders, and for other purposes. (Oppose) H.R. 1303 Condemning the Biden administrations politically motivated ban on liquefied natural gas exports to non-free trade agreement countries. (Oppose) H.R 8961 Renewable Energy Certificate Study Act (Support) H.R. 9467 American Energy Efficiency Act (Support) H.R. 9641 Offshore Wind Modernization Act (Neutral) H.R. 10139 American Renewable Energy Act (Support) Senate: S. 3918: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) S. 3829 LNG Security Act (Oppose) S.4753 Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 (Oppose) S. 3732 Artificial Intelligence Environmental Impacts Act of 2024 (Support) S. 4615 American Energy Efficiency Act (Support) S. 5290 Protect LNG Act of 2024 (Oppose) S. 5352 American Renewable Energy Act (Support) NOT YET INTRODUCED: NYI: Senate Ethics in Energy (Support) NYI: AI energy consumption data collection bill (Neutral) NYI: Future Generation Protection Act (Support) NYI: Rural Grid Resilience Act of 2024 (Support) NYI: Clean Cloud Act (Support)

Client expense: $180,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Agriculture, Dept of (USDA), Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), General Services Administration (GSA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), Office of Surface Mining Reclamation & Enforcement, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Forest Service

Expansion of oil and gas opportunities. Access of crude oil and liquefied natural gas into the global market. Input provided on issues related to federal permitting reform. Implementation of H.R. 5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 S.1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources Act, S.1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency Act H.R.1335 - Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act, H.R. 1115, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act, H.Con. Res. 17 - H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act, H.R. 1141 - Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.1253, Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act of 2023. H.R. 1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R.7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 7377- Royalty Resiliency Act H.R. 7375 - To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to improve the assessment of expression of interest fees, and for other purposes. H.R. 1023 - To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund, "Cutting Green Corruption and Taxes Act."

Client expense: $360,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 7066 - DAMN Act H.R. 1762 - Northwest Energy Security Act H.R. 6285 - Alaskas Right to Produce Act of 2023 H.R. 6009 - Restoring American Energy Dominance Act H.R. 1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 7526 - D. C. Consumer Vehicle Choice Protection Act H.J. Res. 114 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures, Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" H.R. 4549 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022 S.J. Res. 61 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures; Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" H.J Res 163 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule". S. 4753 - Energy Permitting Reform Act S.4927 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025

Client expense: $118,468 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1: Lower Energy Costs Act; all provisions H.R. 209: Permitting for Mining Needs Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 5616: Bringing Reliable Investment into Domestic Gulf Energy (BRIDGE) Production Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 6814: Marine Fisheries Habitat Protection Act; all provisions H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024; all provisions H.R. 7377: Royalty Resiliency Act; all provisions H.R. 9472: Comprehensive Offshore Resource Enhancement (CORE) Act of 2024; all provisions S. 1863: Providing Reliable, Objective, Verifiable Emissions Intensity and Transparency (PROVE IT) Act of 2024; all provisions S. 2389: Offshore Energy Security Act of 2023; all provisions S. 4753: Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024; all provisions P.L. 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; implementation of energy provisions General Discussions Related to ENG (no specific Bill #): Department of the Interior (DOI) Report on the Federal Oil and Gas Program. Prepared in Response to Executive Order 14008, November 2021 Department of the Interior (DOI) Notice of Availability of the 2023-2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Program and Draft Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) 2024-2029 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf Region-wide Oil and Gas Lease Sale 261 Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Risk Management and Financial Assurance for OCS Lease and Grant Obligations Department of the Interior Carbon Sequestration (pre-proposed rulemaking) Offshore financial assurance Leasing and permitting for drilling of oil and natural gas resources on public lands issues Access to oil and natural gas resources on public lands Offshore pipeline issues Permitting reform Carbon capture and sequestration Carbon capture and sequestration leasing Carbon border adjustments Hydrogen Geothermal Energy exports Rigs to Reef Liquid Fuels West Coast Decommissioning Decommissioning

Client expense: $2,640,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade & Development Agency (USTDA), White House Office

HR 1, Lower Energy Costs Act; S.989, North American Energy Act; S. 988, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of National Gas Projects; HR 1152, Water Quality Certification & Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023; HR 1058, Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act; HR 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG potential Act; HR 1335, Transparency, Accountability Permitting & Production Act; Issues pertaining to CCS infrastructure (no specific legislation); S. 2707, Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023; EPA-proposed rule on elimination of the 1-pound psi Reid vapor pressure (RVP) waiver for E-10 gasoline; FERC nominees; HR 7655, Pipeline Safety, Modernization and Expansion Act of 2023, Issues pertaining to EPA WEC, Issues pertaining to EPA OOOOb and OOOOc rules

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

HR 1, Lower Energy Costs Act; S.989, North American Energy Act; S. 988, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of National Gas Projects; HR 1152, Water Quality Certification & Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023; HR 1058, Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act; HR 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG potential Act; HR 1335, Transparency, Accountability Permitting & Production Act; Issues pertaining to CCS infrastructure (no specific legislation); S. 2707, Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023; EPA-proposed rule on elimination of the 1-pound psi Reid vapor pressure (RVP) waiver for E-10 gasoline; FERC nominees; HR 7655, Pipeline Safety, Modernization and Expansion Act of 2023, Issues pertaining to EPA WEC, Issues pertaining to EPA OOOOb and OOOOc rules; S.4753, Energy Permitting Reform Act 2024

Client expense: $160,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 209, Permitting for Mining Needs Act of 2023 H.R. 1068, Securing Americas Critical Minerals Supply Act H.R. 1070, To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes H.R. 1085, Researching Efficient Federal Improvements for Necessary Energy Refining (REFINER) Act H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R. 1130, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 1140, To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to waive application of certain requirements with respect to processing and refining a critical energy resource at a critical energy resource facility, and for other purposes H.R. 1152, Water Quality Certification and Energy Projects Improvement Act of 2023 H.R. 1160, Critical Electric Infrastructure Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Act H.R. 1335, Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of (TAPP) American Resources Act H.R. 1435, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act H.R. 1577, Building United States Infrastructure through Limited Delays and Efficient Reviews (BUILDER) Act of 2023 H.R. 2670, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 H.R. 2925, Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2024 H.R. 3081/S. 678, No Oil Producing and Exporting Cartels (NOPEC) Act of 2023 H.R. 3746, Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 H.R. 4394/S. 2443, Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 4468, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales (CARS) Act H.R. 4821/S. 2605, Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 5551/S. 2827, Building Integrated Grids With Inter-Regional Energy Supply (BIG WIRES) Act H.R. 6129, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act H.R. 6213, National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act H.R. 6544, Atomic Energy Advancement Act H.R. 7023, Creating Confidence in Clean Water Permitting Act H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 H.R. 8446, To amend the Energy Act of 2020 to include critical materials in the definition of critical mineral, and for other purposes S. 1111, Accelerating Deployment of Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy (ADVANCE) Act of 2023 S. 1863, Providing Reliable, Objective, Verifiable Emissions Intensity and Transparency (PROVE IT) Act S. 2226, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 S. 3170, Revising and Enhancing Project Authorizations Impacted by Review (REPAIR) Act S.4753, Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 S.4927, Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025 H.J.Res. 117/S.J.Res. 65, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to Reconsideration of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter H.J.Res. 163/S.J.Res. 92, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule H.J.Res.168/S.J.Res. 99, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to "National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2" Draft legislation titled Small Business Energy Loan Enhancement Act Draft legislation to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to modify standards for water heaters, furnaces, boilers, and kitchen cooktops, ranges, and ovens, and for other purposes Draft legislation titled Indo-Pacific Strategic Energy Initiative Act Draft legislation titled Fiscal Year 2024 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Draft legislation requiring manual operations capabilities for critical infrastructure Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2635/S. 3808, Restoring Offshore Wind Opportunities Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 3684, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 4720/S. 2475, Energy Sector Innovation Credit Act of 2021 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 5376, Build Back Better Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 7688, Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 8045, Critical Minerals Classification Improvement Act Potential legislation similar to S. 1863, Providing Reliable, Objective, Verifiable Emissions Intensity and Transparency (PROVE IT) Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4064, International Nuclear Energy Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4066, Fueling Our Nuclear Future Act of 2022 Potential legislation similar to S. 4217, Transportation Fuel Market Transparency Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4815, Simplify Timelines and Assure Regulatory Transparency (START) Act Potential legislation similar to H.J.Res. 91/S.J.Res. 55, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to "National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Potential legislation similar to S.Con.Res.14, A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031 Final Rule, Department of Energy; Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Distribution Transformers (89 Fed. Reg. 29,834-30,043, April 22, 2024) Final Rule, EPA New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule (89 Fed. Reg. 39,798-40,064, May 9, 2024) Proposed Regulations, Section 45V Credit for Production of Clean Hydrogen, Section 48(a)(15) Election to Treat Clean Hydrogen Production Facilities as Energy Property (88 Fed. Reg. 89,220-89,255, December 26, 2023) Various issues relating to regulatory permit streamlining; social cost of carbon in cost-benefit analyses underlying federal regulations; Keystone XL environmental assessment; diversifying energy sources, including the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline, offshore oil drilling, and wind energy; funding for energy efficiency programs; establishing a durable program for managing used nuclear fuel; nuclear fuel storage at Yucca Mountain; funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) program; Department of Interior leasing ban and royalty review; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Updated Policy Statement on Certification of New Interstate Natural Gas Facilities; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Interim Policy Statement on the Consideration of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Natural Gas Infrastructure Project Reviews; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Reliability Technical Conference in Docket No. AD23-9-000; strategic petroleum reserve; State Department interim international energy engagement guidance; electric grid reliability, resiliency, increasing demand growth, and generation adequacy, including interdependencies of natural gas and electricity markets; critical minerals, generally; energy security, including implications for national security and natural gas and liquified natural gas exports; limitations on exports of energy commodities, including liquified natural gas; Bureau of Land Management Leasing program; offshore energy exploration, including Bureau of Ocean Energy Management proposed program for the 2023-2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program; nuclear energy, including high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU) fuel supplies; electric transmission siting and permitting; implementation of the Natural Gas Act (P.L. 75-688); development of solar energy; development of water power; potential Presidential Performance Contracting Challenge; potential appropriations supporting energy innovation; further appropriations for the Department of Energys Office of Science; continuation of the percentage depletion tax deduction; Department of the Interiors comprehensive review of the federal oil and gas program as called for in Executive Order 14008; Presidential Announcement on a Temporary Pause on Pending Approvals of Liquefied Natural Gas Exports; cybersecurity regulations applicable to critical infrastructure and associated supply chains, including software bills of materials and cyber incident reporting relating to the Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure (CIRCIA) Act of 2022; G7 Supply Chain Cybersecurity Principles from Department of Energy and White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience; development of and Initial Implementation Guidance from the Office of Management and Budget on the Application of Buy America Preference in Federal Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure (April 18, 2022); electric vehicle charging infrastructure; implementation of hydrogen production tax credit under the Inflation Reduction Act (P.L. 117-169); implementation of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (P.L. No. 117-19); Department of Energy National Interest Electric Transmission Corridor designation process; confirmation of new commissioners nominated to serve on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

Client expense: $14,750,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

H.R.1: Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 1058: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act H.Con.Res. 14: a resolution expressing disapproval of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline H.Con.Res. 17: a resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should not impose any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other petroleum products. H.R. 1130: Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R. 1115: Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R.1141: Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.22: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act S.9: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act H.R.21: Strategic Production Response Act S.23: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act S.989: North American Energy Act H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 Issues related to methane/GHG emissions Issues related to permitting reform

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA)

HOUSE: H.R. 5075: Ethics in Energy Act (Support) H.R. 6474: To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in previously studied or developed areas (Oppose) H.R.4394: Energy and Water Approps (Oppose) H.R.6747: Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act of 2023 (Support) H.R.1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (Oppose) H.R.6009: Restoring American Energy Dominance Act (Oppose) H.R.1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act (Oppose) H.R.7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (Oppose) H.Res.987: Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration (Oppose) H.R.1023: To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund (Oppose) H.R.7624: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) H.R.6192: Hands Off Our Home Appliances Act (Oppose) H.R.7673: Liberty in Laundry Act (Oppose) H.R.7645: Clothes Dryers Reliability Act (Oppose) H.R.7637: Refrigerator Freedom Act (Oppose) H.R.7626: Affordable Air Conditioning Act (Oppose) H.R.7700: Stop Unaffordable Dishwasher Standards Act (Oppose) H.R.815: National Security Supplemental Act, 2024 (Neutral) H.R. 8187 Critical Material TRACE Act (Support) H.Con.Res 90 Condemning the Biden administration for its ban on the issuance of liquefied natural gas export permits (Oppose) H.R. 1167 Recognizing the benefits of natural gas to the United States economy and environment, and recognizing natural gas as an affordable and "green" energy. (Oppose) H.R. 8022 To amend the Natural Gas Act to establish a deadline for the review of applications for natural gas export and import orders, and for other purposes. (Oppose) H.R. 1303 Condemning the Biden administrations politically motivated ban on liquefied natural gas exports to non-free trade agreement countries. (Oppose) Senate: S. 3918: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) S. 3829 LNG Security Act (Oppose) S.4753 Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 (Oppose) NOT YET INTRODUCED: NYI: Senate Ethics in Energy (Support) NYI: AI energy consumption data collection bill (Neutral) NYI: Future Generation Protection Act (Support)

Client expense: $180,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), Defense, Dept of (DOD), Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to natural gas infrastructure permitting and ratemaking. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to the new natural gas certificate and greenhouse gas policy statements (Docket No. PL 18-1 & Docket No. PL 21-3). H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1058, Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 989, North American Energy Act (provisions relating to the interstates natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S.1399, Building American Energy Security Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency (RESTART) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources (SPUR) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 4171, Making Pipelines Accountable to Consumers and Taxpayers (MPACT) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 3714, Energy Independence and Security Act of 2022 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 4753, Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector).

Client expense: $374,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to electric sector security including reliability, public/private and cross-sector partnerships, information sharing and protections, incident reporting, research and development, cyber resources, liability issues, defense critical electric infrastructure, threat environment, supply chain, and security postures. Issues related to the grid modernization. Issues related to the Power Marketing authorities and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Issues related to electric vehicles and EV infrastructure including grid infrastructure to support increased electrification. Issues related to mitigation and resilience of the grid due to weather and disasters. Issues related to energy efficiency standards to appliances (water heaters, heat pumps, etc.). Issues related to implementation of H.R. 1319 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act). Issues related to carbon capture, utilization, and storage deployment, including demonstration projects. Draft legislation related to transmission permitting, siting and cost allocation. Issues related to Senator Hickenlooper's BIG WIRES bill. Issues related to the Southwest Power Fund Establishment Act. Draft legislation known as the Building American Energy Security Act of 2022. H.R. 1, The Lower Energy Costs Act. To reform the energy permitting process. H.R. 1058. Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act. This legislation would establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity. H.R. 1130. Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act. This legislation would amend the NGA to repeal all restrictions on the import and export of natural gas. H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act. This legislation would improve coordination among Federal and State agencies reviewing applications for the construction of interstate natural gas pipelines. The Building American Energy Security Act of 2023. To reform the permitting process. The SPUR Act. To reform the permitting process. The FASTER Act of 2023. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to the Keeping the Lights on Act (draft). To impact reliability issues. S. 1410, the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2023. To impact market manipulation issues. The Fiscal Responsibility Act. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to electric grid reliability. S. 1111, the ADVANCE Act of 2023, to support the licensing of advanced nuclear technologies, strengthen the domestic nuclear energy fuel cycle and supply chain, and improve the regulation of nuclear energy. H.R. 1793, the Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Issues related to Rep. Bill Johnsons bill to stop EPA from continuing to undermine reliable electricity Issues related to Rep. Miller-Meeks SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 H.R. 4167, Protecting Americas Distribution Transformer Supply Chain Act Guaranteeing Reliable Infrastructure Development (GRID) Act Issues related to nuclear energy, including policies to support continued operation of existing nuclear units and improvement and modernization of the nuclear energy regulatory process. S. 1521, the Community and Hydropower Improvement Act SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 S. 4016 Help Hoover Dam Act S.3627 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024 H.R.7171 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024 HR 7176 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act - to facilitate the construction of LNG terminals. S. 3918 - Advancing GETs Act of 2024 - to facilitate the use of technologies to improve transmission capacity. HR 5803 - Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Act - to establish an investment tax credit for transmission. HR 6089 - Energy Choice Act - to prohibit States of local governments from preventing the connection of an energy service. S. 4753 - The Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024 to reform permitting laws to facilitate the development of energy products. GRID Act - to encourage the interconnection of dispatchable power Interconnection Queue Flexibility Act - to encourage the interconnection of dispatchable power S. 3918 - The Advancing Grid-Enhancing Technologies Act of 2024 - to encourage the use of grid-enhancing technologies

Client expense: $945,424 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Generally promote and protect the interests of natural gas and electric services and energy infrastructure companies Issues related to permitting reform General discussions about the federal jurisdiction over hydrogen infrastructure H.R.1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries

Client expense: $740,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Generally promote and protect the interests of natural gas and electric services and energy infrastructure companies Issues related to permitting reform General discussions about the federal jurisdiction over hydrogen infrastructure H.R.1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries

Client expense: $990,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 7066 - DAMN Act H.R. 1762 - Northwest Energy Security Act H.R. 6285 - Alaskas Right to Produce Act of 2023 H.R. 6009 - Restoring American Energy Dominance Act H.R. 1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 7526 - D. C. Consumer Vehicle Choice Protection Act H.J. Res. 114 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures, Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" H.R. 4549 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022 S.J. Res. 61 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures; Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" H.J Res 163 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule".

Client expense: $153,009 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $45,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.R. 1: Lower Energy Costs Act; all provisions H.R. 209: Permitting for Mining Needs Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 5616: Bringing Reliable Investment into Domestic Gulf Energy (BRIDGE) Production Act of 2023; all provisions H.R. 6814: Marine Fisheries Habitat Protection Act; all provisions H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024; all provisions H.R. 7377: Royalty Resiliency Act; all provisions S. 2389: Offshore Energy Security Act of 2023; all provisions P.L. 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; implementation of energy provisions General Discussions Related to ENG (no specific Bill #): Department of the Interior (DOI) Report on the Federal Oil and Gas Program. Prepared in Response to Executive Order 14008, November 2021 Department of the Interior (DOI) Notice of Availability of the 2023-2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Program and Draft Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) 2024-2029 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf Region-wide Oil and Gas Lease Sale 259 Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf Region-wide Oil and Gas Lease Sale 261 Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Risk Management and Financial Assurance for OCS Lease and Grant Obligations Department of the Interior Carbon Sequestration (pre-proposed rulemaking) Offshore financial assurance Leasing and permitting for drilling of oil and natural gas resources on public lands issues Access to oil and natural gas resources on public lands Offshore pipeline issues Permitting reform Carbon capture and sequestration Carbon capture and sequestration leasing Hydrogen Improvements to the comprehensive inventory of the Outer Continental Shelf oil and natural gas resources Geothermal Energy exports Rigs to Reef Liquid Fuels West Coast Decommissioning Decommissioning

Client expense: $2,110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade & Development Agency (USTDA), White House Office

H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 209, Permitting for Mining Needs Act of 2023 H.R. 1068, Securing Americas Critical Minerals Supply Act H.R. 1070, To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes H.R. 1085, Researching Efficient Federal Improvements for Necessary Energy Refining (REFINER) Act H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R. 1130, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 1140, To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to waive application of certain requirements with respect to processing and refining a critical energy resource at a critical energy resource facility, and for other purposes H.R. 1152, Water Quality Certification and Energy Projects Improvement Act of 2023 H.R. 1160, Critical Electric Infrastructure Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Act H.R. 1335, Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of (TAPP) American Resources Act H.R. 1435, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act H.R. 1577, Building United States Infrastructure through Limited Delays and Efficient Reviews (BUILDER) Act of 2023 H.R. 2670, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 H.R. 2925, Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2024 H.R. 3081/S. 678, No Oil Producing and Exporting Cartels (NOPEC) Act of 2023 H.R. 3746, Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 H.R. 4394/S. 2443, Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 4468, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales (CARS) Act H.R. 4821/S. 2605, Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 5551/S. 2827, Building Integrated Grids With Inter-Regional Energy Supply (BIG WIRES) Act H.R. 6129, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act H.R. 6213, National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act H.R. 6544, Atomic Energy Advancement Act H.R. 7023, Creating Confidence in Clean Water Permitting Act H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 H.R. 8446, To amend the Energy Act of 2020 to include critical materials in the definition of critical mineral, and for other purposes S. 1111, Accelerating Deployment of Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy (ADVANCE) Act of 2023 S. 1863, Providing Reliable, Objective, Verifiable Emissions Intensity and Transparency (PROVE IT) Act S. 2226, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 S. 3170, Revising and Enhancing Project Authorizations Impacted by Review (REPAIR) Act H.J.Res. 117/S.J.Res. 65, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to Reconsideration of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter H.J.Res. 163/S.J.Res. 92, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule H.J.Res.168/S.J.Res. 99, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to "National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2" Draft legislation titled Fiscal Year 2025 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act Draft legislation titled Small Business Energy Loan Enhancement Act Draft legislation to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to modify standards for water heaters, furnaces, boilers, and kitchen cooktops, ranges, and ovens, and for other purposes Draft legislation titled Indo-Pacific Strategic Energy Initiative Act Draft legislation titled Fiscal Year 2024 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Draft legislation requiring manual operations capabilities for critical infrastructure Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2635/S. 3808, Restoring Offshore Wind Opportunities Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 3684, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 4720/S. 2475, Energy Sector Innovation Credit Act of 2021 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 5376, Build Back Better Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 7688, Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 8045, Critical Minerals Classification Improvement Act Potential legislation similar to S. 1863, Providing Reliable, Objective, Verifiable Emissions Intensity and Transparency (PROVE IT) Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4064, International Nuclear Energy Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4066, Fueling Our Nuclear Future Act of 2022 Potential legislation similar to S. 4217, Transportation Fuel Market Transparency Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4815, Simplify Timelines and Assure Regulatory Transparency (START) Act Potential legislation similar to H.J.Res. 91/S.J.Res. 55, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to "National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Potential legislation similar to S.Con.Res.14, A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031 Department of Interior 2021 Draft List of Critical Minerals, (86 Fed. Reg. 62,199-62,203, Nov. 9, 2021) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Building for the Future Through Electric Regional Transmission Planning and Cost Allocation and Generator Interconnection (87 Fed. Reg. 26,504-26,611, May 4, 2022) Guidance for Grants and Agreements, proposed rule; notification of proposed guidance (87 Fed. Reg. 8,374-8,378, February 9, 2023) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; Applications for Permits to Site Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities (88 Fed. Reg. 2,770-2,794, January 17, 2023) Final Rule, Department of Energy; Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Distribution Transformers (89 Fed. Reg. 29,834-30,043, April 22, 2024) Final Rule, EPA New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule (89 Fed. Reg. 39,798-40,064, May 9, 2024) Bureau of Land Managements proposed Management and Protection of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska (88 Fed. Reg. 62,025- 62,043, September 8, 2023) Proposed Regulations, Section 45V Credit for Production of Clean Hydrogen, Section 48(a)(15) Election to Treat Clean Hydrogen Production Facilities as Energy Property (88 Fed. Reg. 89,220-89,255, Dec. 26, 2023) Various issues relating to regulatory permit streamlining; social cost of carbon in cost-benefit analyses underlying federal regulations; Keystone XL environmental assessment; diversifying energy sources, including the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline, offshore oil drilling, and wind energy; funding for energy efficiency programs; establishing a durable program for managing used nuclear fuel; nuclear fuel storage at Yucca Mountain; funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) program; Department of Interior leasing ban and royalty review; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Updated Policy Statement on Certification of New Interstate Natural Gas Facilities; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Interim Policy Statement on the Consideration of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Natural Gas Infrastructure Project Reviews; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Reliability Technical Conference in Docket No. AD23-9-000; strategic petroleum reserve; State Department interim international energy engagement guidance; electric grid reliability, resiliency, increasing demand growth, and generation adequacy, including interdependencies of natural gas and electricity markets; critical minerals, generally; energy security, including implications for national security and natural gas and liquified natural gas exports; limitations on exports of energy commodities, including liquified natural gas; Bureau of Land Management Leasing program; Offshore energy exploration, including Bureau of Ocean Energy Management proposed program for the 2023-2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program; nuclear energy, including high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU) fuel supplies; electric transmission siting and permitting; implementation of the Natural Gas Act (P.L. 75-688); development of solar energy; development of water power; potential Presidential Performance Contracting Challenge; potential appropriations supporting energy innovation; further appropriations for the Department of Energys Office of Science; continuation of the percentage depletion tax deduction; Department of the Interiors comprehensive review of the federal oil and gas program as called for in Executive Order 14008; Presidential Announcement on a Temporary Pause on Pending Approvals of Liquefied Natural Gas Exports; cybersecurity regulations applicable to critical infrastructure and associated supply chains, including software bills of materials and cyber incident reporting relating to the Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure (CIRCIA) Act of 2022; G7 Supply Chain Cybersecurity Principles from Department of Energy and White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience; development of and Initial Implementation Guidance from the Office of Management and Budget on the Application of Buy America Preference in Federal Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure (April 18, 2022); electric vehicle charging infrastructure; implementation of hydrogen production tax credit under the Inflation Reduction Act (P.L. 117-169); implementation of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (P.L. No. 117-19); Department of Energy National Interest Electric Transmission Corridor designation process; confirmation of new commissioners nominated to serve on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

Client expense: $13,930,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

H.R.1: Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 1058: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act H.Con.Res. 14: a resolution expressing disapproval of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline H.Con.Res. 17: a resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should not impose any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other petroleum products. H.R. 1130: Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R. 1115: Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R.1141: Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.22: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act S.9: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act H.R.21: Strategic Production Response Act S.23: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act S.989: North American Energy Act H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 Issues related to methane/GHG emissions Issues related to permitting reform

Client expense: $170,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA)

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to natural gas infrastructure permitting and ratemaking. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to the new natural gas certificate and greenhouse gas policy statements (Docket No. PL 18-1 & Docket No. PL 21-3). H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1058, Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 989, North American Energy Act (provisions relating to the interstates natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S.1399, Building American Energy Security Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency (RESTART) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources (SPUR) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 3714, Energy Independence and Security Act of 2022 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector).

Client expense: $366,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

HOUSE: H.R. 5075: Ethics in Energy Act (Support) H.R. 6474: To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in previously studied or developed areas (Oppose) H.R.4394: Energy and Water Approps (Oppose) H.R.6747: Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act of 2023 (Support) H.R.1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (Oppose) H.R.6009: Restoring American Energy Dominance Act (Oppose) H.R.1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act (Oppose) H.R.7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (Oppose) H.Res.987: Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration (Oppose) H.R.1023: To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund (Oppose) H.R.7624: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) H.R.6192: Hands Off Our Home Appliances Act (Oppose) H.R.7673: Liberty in Laundry Act (Oppose) H.R.7645: Clothes Dryers Reliability Act (Oppose) H.R.7637: Refrigerator Freedom Act (Oppose) H.R.7626: Affordable Air Conditioning Act (Oppose) H.R.7700: Stop Unaffordable Dishwasher Standards Act (Oppose) H.R.815: National Security Supplemental Act, 2024 (Neutral) H.R. 8187 Critical Material TRACE Act (Support) H.Con.Res 90 Condemning the Biden administration for its ban on the issuance of liquefied natural gas export permits (Oppose) H.R. 1167 Recognizing the benefits of natural gas to the United States economy and environment, and recognizing natural gas as an affordable and "green" energy. (Oppose) H.R. 8022 To amend the Natural Gas Act to establish a deadline for the review of applications for natural gas export and import orders, and for other purposes. (Oppose) H.R. 1303 Condemning the Biden administrations politically motivated ban on liquefied natural gas exports to non-free trade agreement countries. (Oppose) Senate: S. 3918: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) S. 3829 LNG Security Act (Oppose) NOT YET INTRODUCED: NYI: Senate Ethics in Energy (Support) NYI: AI energy consumption data collection bill (Neutral) NYI: Future Generation Protection Act (Support)

Client expense: $190,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), Defense, Dept of (DOD), Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

HR 1, Lower Energy Costs Act; S.989, North American Energy Act; S. 988, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of National Gas Projects; HR 1152, Water Quality Certification & Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023; HR 1058, Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act; HR 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG potential Act; HR 1335, Transparency, Accountability Permitting & Production Act; Issues pertaining to CCS infrastructure (no specific legislation); S. 2707, Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023; EPA-proposed rule on elimination of the 1-pound psi Reid vapor pressure (RVP) waiver for E-10 gasoline; FERC nominees; HR 7655, Pipeline Safety, Modernization and Expansion Act of 2023, Issues pertaining to EPA WEC, Issues pertaining to EPA OOOOb and OOOOc rules

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to electric sector security including reliability, public/private and cross-sector partnerships, information sharing and protections, incident reporting, research and development, cyber resources, liability issues, defense critical electric infrastructure, threat environment, supply chain, and security postures. Issues related to the grid modernization. Issues related to the Power Marketing authorities and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Issues related to electric vehicles and EV infrastructure including grid infrastructure to support increased electrification. Issues related to mitigation and resilience of the grid due to weather and disasters. Issues related to energy efficiency standards to appliances (water heaters, heat pumps, etc.). Issues related to implementation of H.R. 1319 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act). Issues related to carbon capture, utilization, and storage deployment, including demonstration projects. Draft legislation related to transmission permitting, siting and cost allocation. Issues related to Senator Hickenlooper's BIG WIRES bill. Issues related to the Southwest Power Fund Establishment Act. Draft legislation known as the Building American Energy Security Act of 2022. H.R. 1160 Cyber Incident Reporting. H.R. 1, The Lower Energy Costs Act. To reform the energy permitting process. H.R. 1058. Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act. This legislation would establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity. H.R. 1130. Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act. This legislation would amend the NGA to repeal all restrictions on the import and export of natural gas. H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act. This legislation would improve coordination among Federal and State agencies reviewing applications for the construction of interstate natural gas pipelines. The Building American Energy Security Act of 2023. To reform the permitting process. The SPUR Act. To reform the permitting process. The FASTER Act of 2023. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to the Keeping the Lights on Act (draft). To impact reliability issues. S. 1410, the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2023. To impact market manipulation issues. The Fiscal Responsibility Act. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to electric grid reliability. S. 1111, the ADVANCE Act of 2023, to support the licensing of advanced nuclear technologies, strengthen the domestic nuclear energy fuel cycle and supply chain, and improve the regulation of nuclear energy. H.R. 1793, the Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Issues related to Rep. Bill Johnsons bill to stop EPA from continuing to undermine reliable electricity Issues related to Rep. Miller-Meeks SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 H.R. 4167, Protecting Americas Distribution Transformer Supply Chain Act Guaranteeing Reliable Infrastructure Development (GRID) Act Issues related to nuclear energy, including policies to support continued operation of existing nuclear units and improvement and modernization of the nuclear energy regulatory process. S. 1521, the Community and Hydropower Improvement Act SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 S. 4016 Help Hoover Dam Act S.3627 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024 H.R.7171 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024 HR 7176 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act - to facilitate the construction of LNG terminals. S. 3918 - Advancing GETs Act of 2024 - to facilitate the use of technologies to improve transmission capacity. HR 5803 - Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Act - to establish an investment tax credit for transmission. HR 6089 - Energy Choice Act - to prohibit States of local governments from preventing the connection of an energy service.

Client expense: $1,245,282 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Generally promote and protect the interests of natural gas and electric services and energy infrastructure companies Issues related to permitting reform General discussions about the federal jurisdiction over hydrogen infrastructure H.R.1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries

Client expense: $480,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.7066 - DAMN Act H.R.1762 - Northwest Energy Security Act H.R.6285 - Alaskas Right to Produce Act of 2023 H.R.6009 - Restoring American Energy Dominance Act H.R.1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R.7370 - Geothermal Energy Opportunity Act H.R.7422 - Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2024 H.R.7526 - D. C. Consumer Vehicle Choice Protection Act H.J. Res. 114 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures; Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" S.J. Res. 61 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "National Performance Management Measures; Assessing Performance of the National Highway System, Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measure" National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2, 40 CFR 1500, 40 CFR 1501-1508 [CEQ-2023-0003] EPA 40 CFR Parts 50,53 and 58; RIN 2060-AV52; Consideration of the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Particulate Matter; Proposed Rule. RIN 2060-AV09 (Proposed Rule for New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From New, Modified, and ReconstructedFossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric GeneratingUnits; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule) 87 CFR 35768 (6/13/2022)EPA; 40CFR Part 63; RIN 2060-AV12; National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Coal- and Oil-FiredElectric Utility SteamGenerating Units-Revocation of the 2020 Reconsideration, and Affirmation of the Appropriate and Necessary SupplementalFinding; Notice of proposed Rule Proposed Sunset of ENERGY STAR Label for Residential Furnaces and Central Air Conditioners PN1555 David M. Uhlmann - Nomination for Assistant Administrator of EPA

Client expense: $117,681 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Expansion of oil and gas opportunities. Access of crude oil and liquefied natural gas into the global market. Input provided on issues related to federal permitting reform. Implementation of H.R. 5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 S.1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources Act, S.1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring RegulatoryTransparency Act H.R.1335 - Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act, H.R. 1115, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act, H.Con. Res. 17 - H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act, H.R. 1141 - Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.1253, Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act of 2023. H.R. 1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R.7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 7377- Royalty Resiliency Act H.R. 7375 - To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to improve the assessment of expression of interest fees, and for other purposes. H.R. 1023 - To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund. [Cutting Green Corruption and Taxes Act

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Expansion of oil and gas opportunities. Access of crude oil and liquefied natural gas into the global market. Input provided on issues related to federal permitting reform. Implementation of H.R. 5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 S.1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources Act, S.1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency Act H.R.1335 - Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act, H.R. 1115, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act, H.Con. Res. 17 - H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act, H.R. 1141 - Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.1253, Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act of 2023. H.R. 1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R.7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 H.R. 7377- Royalty Resiliency Act H.R. 7375 - To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to improve the assessment of expression of interest fees, and for other purposes. H.R. 1023 - To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund, "Cutting Green Corruption and Taxes Act."

Client expense: $124,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

HOUSE: H.R. 5075: Ethics in Energy Act (Support) H.R. 6474: To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in previously studied or developed areas (Oppose) H.R.4394: Energy and Water Approps (Oppose) H.R.6747: Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act of 2023 (Support) H.R.1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (Oppose) H.R.6009: Restoring American Energy Dominance Act (Oppose) H.R.1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act (Oppose) H.R.7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (Oppose) H.Res.987: Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration (Oppose) H.R.1023: To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund (Oppose) H.R.7624: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) H.R.6192: Hands Off Our Home Appliances Act (Oppose) H.R.7673: Liberty in Laundry Act (Oppose) H.R.7645: Clothes Dryers Reliability Act (Oppose) H.R.7637: Refrigerator Freedom Act (Oppose) H.R.7626: Affordable Air Conditioning Act (Oppose) H.R.7700: Stop Unaffordable Dishwasher Standards Act (Oppose) H.R.815: National Security Supplemental Act, 2024 (Neutral) Senate: S. 3918: Advancing GETs Act of 2024 (Support) NOT YET INTRODUCED: NYI: Senate Ethics in Energy (Support) NYI: AI energy consumption data collection bill (Neutral) NYI: Future Generation Protection Act (Support) NYI: Critical Material TRACE Act (Support)

Client expense: $240,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Agriculture, Dept of (USDA), Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), General Services Administration (GSA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), U.S. Forest Service

Issues related to permitting reform H.R.1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 LNG Policy General Outreach

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $45,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 209, Permitting for Mining Needs Act of 2023 H.R. 1068, Securing Americas Critical Minerals Supply Act H.R. 1070, To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes H.R. 1085, Researching Efficient Federal Improvements for Necessary Energy Refining (REFINER) Act H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R. 1130, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 H.R. 1140, To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to waive application of certain requirements with respect to processing and refining a critical energy resource at a critical energy resource facility, and for other purposes H.R. 1152, Water Quality Certification and Energy Projects Improvement Act of 2023 H.R. 1160, Critical Electric Infrastructure Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Act H.R. 1335, Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of (TAPP) American Resources Act H.R. 1435, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act H.R. 1577, Building United States Infrastructure through Limited Delays and Efficient Reviews (BUILDER) Act of 2023 H.R. 2670, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 H.R. 2925, Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2024 H.R. 3081/S. 678, No Oil Producing and Exporting Cartels (NOPEC) Act of 2023 H.R. 3746, Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 H.R. 4394/S. 2443, Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 4468, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales (CARS) Act H.R. 4821/S. 2605, Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 H.R. 5551/S. 2827, Building Integrated Grids With Inter-Regional Energy Supply (BIG WIRES) Act H.R. 6129, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act H.R. 6544, Atomic Energy Advancement Act H.R. 7023, Creating Confidence in Clean Water Permitting Act H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 S. 1111, Accelerating Deployment of Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy (ADVANCE) Act of 2023 S. 2226, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 S. 3170, Revising and Enhancing Project Authorizations Impacted by Review (REPAIR) Act Draft legislation titled Small Business Energy Loan Enhancement Act Draft legislation to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to modify standards for water heaters, furnaces, boilers, and kitchen cooktops, ranges, and ovens, and for other purposes Draft legislation titled Indo-Pacific Strategic Energy Initiative Act Draft legislation titled Fiscal Year 2024 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Draft legislation requiring manual operations capabilities for critical infrastructure Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2617, Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 2635/S. 3808, Restoring Offshore Wind Opportunities Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 3684, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 4720/S. 2475, Energy Sector Innovation Credit Act of 2021 Potential legislation similar to H.R. 5376, Build Back Better Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 7688, Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act Potential legislation similar to H.R. 8045, Critical Minerals Classification Improvement Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4064, International Nuclear Energy Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4066, Fueling Our Nuclear Future Act of 2022 Potential legislation similar to S. 4217, Transportation Fuel Market Transparency Act Potential legislation similar to S. 4815, Simplify Timelines and Assure Regulatory Transparency (START) Act Potential legislation similar to H.J.Res. 91/S.J.Res. 55, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to "National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Potential legislation similar to S.Con.Res.14, A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031 Proposed Rule, Department of Energy; Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Distribution Transformers (88 Fed. Reg. 1,722-1,859, January 11, 2023) Department of Interior 2021 Draft List of Critical Minerals, (86 Fed. Reg. 62,199-62,203, Nov. 9, 2021) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Building for the Future Through Electric Regional Transmission Planning and Cost Allocation and Generator Interconnection (87 Fed. Reg. 26,504-26,611, May 4, 2022) Guidance for Grants and Agreements, proposed rule; notification of proposed guidance (87 Fed. Reg. 8,374-8,378, February 9, 2023) Proposed Rule, EPA New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units: Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units; and Repeal of the Affordable Clean Energy Rule (88 Fed. Reg. 33,240-33,420, May 23, 2023) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; Applications for Permits to Site Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities (88 Fed. Reg. 2,770-2,794, January 17, 2023) Bureau of Land Managements proposed Management and Protection of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska (88 Fed. Reg. 62,025- 62,043, September 8, 2023) Proposed Regulations; Section 45V Credit for Production of Clean Hydrogen, Section 48(a)(15) Election to Treat Clean Hydrogen Production Facilities as Energy Property (88 Fed. Reg. 89,220-89,255, Dec. 26, 2023) Various issues relating to regulatory permit streamlining; social cost of carbon in cost-benefit analyses underlying federal regulations; offshore energy exploration, including the National Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Oil and Gas Leasing Program; Keystone XL environmental assessment; diversifying energy sources, including the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline, offshore oil drilling, and wind energy; funding for energy efficiency programs; establishing a durable program for managing used nuclear fuel; nuclear fuel storage at Yucca Mountain; funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) program; Department of Interior leasing ban and royalty review; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Updated Policy Statement on Certification of New Interstate Natural Gas Facilities; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Interim Policy Statement on the Consideration of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Natural Gas Infrastructure Project Reviews; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Reliability Technical Conference in Docket No. AD23-9-000; strategic petroleum reserve; State Department interim international energy engagement guidance; electric grid reliability, resiliency, and generation adequacy, including interdependencies of natural gas and electricity markets; critical minerals, generally; Office of Management and Budget guidance on the implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Acts Buy America provisions; energy security, including implications for national security and natural gas and liquified natural gas exports; limitations on exports of energy commodities, including liquified natural gas; Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Outer Continental Shelf Leasing Program; Bureau of Land Management Leasing program; Bureau of Ocean Energy Management proposed program for the 2023-2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program; nuclear energy, including high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU) fuel supplies; electric transmission siting and permitting; implementation of the Natural Gas Act (P.L. 75-688); development of solar energy; development of water power; potential Presidential Performance Contracting Challenge; potential appropriations supporting energy innovation; further appropriations for the Department of Energys Office of Science; continuation of the percentage depletion tax deduction; Department of the Interiors comprehensive review of the federal oil and gas program as called for in Executive Order 14008; Presidential Announcement on a Temporary Pause on Pending Approvals of Liquefied Natural Gas Exports; cybersecurity regulations applicable to critical infrastructure and associated supply chains, including software bills of materials and cyber incident reporting relating to the Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure (CIRCIA) Act of 2022; development of and Initial Implementation Guidance from the Office of Management and Budget on the Application of Buy America Preference in Federal Financial Assistance Programs for Infrastructure (April 18, 2022); electric vehicle charging infrastructure; implementation of hydrogen production tax credit under the Inflation Reduction Act (P.L. 117-169); implementation of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (P.L. No. 117-19); Department of Energy National Interest Electric Transmission Corridor designation process; confirmation of new commissioners nominated to serve on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

Client expense: $23,370,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

HR 1, Lower Energy Costs Act; S.989, North American Energy Act; S. 988, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of National Gas Projects; HR 1152, Water Quality Certification & Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023; HR 1058, Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act; HR 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG potential Act; HR 1335, Transparency, Accountability Permitting & Production Act; Issues pertaining to CCS infrastructure (no specific legislation); S. 2707, Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023; EPA-proposed rule on elimination of the 1-pound psi Reid vapor pressure (RVP) waiver for E-10 gasoline; FERC nominees; HR 7655, Pipeline Safety, Modernization and Expansion Act of 2023, Issues pertaining to EPA WEC, Issues pertaining to EPA OOOOb and OOOOc rules

Client expense: $200,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to electric sector security including reliability, public/private and cross-sector partnerships, information sharing and protections, incident reporting, research and development, cyber resources, liability issues, defense critical electric infrastructure, threat environment, supply chain, and security postures. Issues related to the grid modernization. Issues related to the Power Marketing authorities and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Issues related to electric vehicles and EV infrastructure including grid infrastructure to support increased electrification. Issues related to mitigation and resilience of the grid due to weather and disasters. Issues related to energy efficiency standards to appliances (water heaters, heat pumps, etc.). Issues related to implementation of H.R. 1319 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act). Issues related to carbon capture, utilization, and storage deployment, including demonstration projects. Draft legislation related to transmission permitting, siting and cost allocation. Issues related to Senator Hickenlooper's BIG WIRES bill. Issues related to the Southwest Power Fund Establishment Act. Draft legislation known as the Building American Energy Security Act of 2022. H.R. 1160 Cyber Incident Reporting. H.R. 1, The Lower Energy Costs Act. To reform the energy permitting process. H.R. 1058. Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act. This legislation would establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity. H.R. 1130. Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act. This legislation would amend the NGA to repeal all restrictions on the import and export of natural gas. H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act. This legislation would improve coordination among Federal and State agencies reviewing applications for the construction of interstate natural gas pipelines. The Building American Energy Security Act of 2023. To reform the permitting process. The SPUR Act. To reform the permitting process. The FASTER Act of 2023. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to the Keeping the Lights on Act (draft). To impact reliability issues. S. 1410, the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2023. To impact market manipulation issues. The Fiscal Responsibility Act. To encourage the development of transmission facilities. Issues related to electric grid reliability. S. 1111, the ADVANCE Act of 2023, to support the licensing of advanced nuclear technologies, strengthen the domestic nuclear energy fuel cycle and supply chain, and improve the regulation of nuclear energy. H.R. 1793, the Grid Resiliency Tax Credit Issues related to Rep. Bill Johnsons bill to stop EPA from continuing to undermine reliable electricity Issues related to Rep. Miller-Meeks SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 H.R. 4167, Protecting Americas Distribution Transformer Supply Chain Act Guaranteeing Reliable Infrastructure Development (GRID) Act Issues related to nuclear energy, including policies to support continued operation of existing nuclear units and improvement and modernization of the nuclear energy regulatory process. S. 1521, the Community and Hydropower Improvement Act SPEED and Reliability Act of 2023 S. 4016 Help Hoover Dam Act S.3627 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024 H.R.7171 - Distribution Transformer Efficiency and Supply Chain Reliability Act of 2024

Client expense: $932,375 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to natural gas infrastructure permitting and ratemaking. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, provisions relating to the new natural gas certificate and greenhouse gas policy statements (Docket No. PL 18-1 & Docket No. PL 21-3). H.R. 1, Lower Energy Costs Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1115, Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1058, Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7176, Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 989, North American Energy Act (provisions relating to the interstates natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S.1399, Building American Energy Security Act of 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency (RESTART) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources (SPUR) Act (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector). S. 3714, Energy Independence and Security Act of 2022 (provisions relating to the interstate natural gas pipeline infrastructure sector).

Client expense: $359,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 6544: Atomic Energy Advancement Act -provisions related to reforms at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. H.R. 1023: To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act -provisions related to the repeal of the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act -provisions related to stopping a hydraulic fracturing ban. H.R. 6009: Restoring American Energy Dominance Act -provisions related to increasing oil and gas leasing on Federal lands. H. Res. 987: Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes. - provisions related to denouncing the administration's harmful energy policies. H.R. 7023: Nationwide Permitting Improvement Act - provisions related to permitting certainty under the Clean Water Act and the NPDES program. H.R. 5482: Energy Poverty and Prevention Accountability Act - provisions related to actions by the Federal Government that may cause energy poverty. H.R. 1435: Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act - provisions related to repealing EPA tailpipe emissions. H.R. 1130: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 -provisions related to increased exportation of liquid natural gas from the United States. H. Con. Res. 86: Expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy - provisions related to a opposing a carbon tax. S. 1863: PROVE IT Act of 2024 -provisions related to carbon tax. H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 -provisions related to DOEs authority on LNG exports. H.R. 4468: Choice in Automobiles Retail Sales of 2023 -provisions related to repealing EPA waiver for emissions in State of California. H.R. 7176: Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 - provisions related to mentioned mineral extraction. H.R. 4468: Choice in Automobiles Retail Sales of 2023 -provisions related to repealing EPA waiver for emissions in State of California. H.R. 1: Lower Energy Costs Act - provisions related to lowering energy costs and reforms to NEPA permitting to make energy production more efficient and cost effective. Issues related to LNG Exports. Issues relating to mining, specifically the Twin Metals Mine in the Member's distict. Issues related to energy and utility pricing. Issues related to carbon and tariff reporting information. Issues related to energy pricing and energy security.

Client expense: $460,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Generally promote and protect the interests of natural gas and electric services and energy infrastructure companies Issues related to permitting reform General discussions about the federal jurisdiction over hydrogen infrastructure H.R.1130 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries H.R. 7176 - Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 - Approval process for LNG exports to non-FTA countries

Client expense: $740,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.1: Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 1058: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act H.Con.Res. 14: a resolution expressing disapproval of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline H.Con.Res. 17: a resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should not impose any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other petroleum products. H.R. 1130: Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R. 1115: Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R.1141: Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.22: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act S.9: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act H.R.21: Strategic Production Response Act S.23: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act S.989: North American Energy Act Issues related to methane/GHG emissions Issues related to permitting reform

Client expense: $220,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA)

Expansion of oil and gas opportunities. Access of crude oil and liquefied natural gas into the global market. Input provided on issues related to federal permitting reform. S.1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources Act, S.1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency Act H.R. 3746, the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023, H.R.1253, "Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act of 2023." H.R.1 Lower Energy Costs Act, H.R.21 - Strategic Production Response Act, H.R. 2515, Building U.S. Infrastructure through Limited Delays & Efficient Reviews (BUILDER) Act, H.R.1335 - Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act, H.R. 1115, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act, H.R. 1130, the Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act, H.Con. Res. 17, H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act, H.R. 1141, Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act Implementation of H.R. 5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Draft legislation on permitting modernization for leases on federal lands and pipelines; draft legislation related to judicial review and changes to the Administrative Procedure Act; draft legislation on decommissioning of offshore oil and gas platforms through reefing; HR 1130 Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023; HR 3684 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (provisions relating to the oil and gas industry; tax provisions); HR 6494 Promoting Innovation in Pipeline Efficiency and Safety Act of 2023; S 2071 Reliable Rail Service Act; S 2389 Offshore Energy Security Act of 2023; S 3170 REPAIR Act of 2023; S 3445 Supporting Made in America Energy Act; efforts related to presidential permits for border crossings impacting US-Mexico natural gas pipeline permitting.

Client expense: $1,710,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS)

Issues related to permitting reform H.R.1130 - Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 Capital infrastructure plan General Outreach

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R.1/S.947) Accelerating Deployment of Versatile, Advanced Nuclear for Clean Energy (ADVANCE Act) of 2023 (S.1111) Maintaining and Enhancing Hydroelectricity and River Restoration Act of 2023 (S.2994) Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2023 (H.R.1130) Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2023 (H.R.4468/S.3094)

Client expense: $410,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Expansion of oil and gas opportunities. Access of crude oil and liquefied natural gas into the global market. Input provided on issues related to federal permitting reform. S.1456, Spur Permitting of Underdeveloped Resources Act, S.1449, Revitalizing the Economy by Simplifying Timelines and Assuring Regulatory Transparency Act H.R.1335 - Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act, H.R. 1115, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act, H.R. 1130, the Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act, H.Con. Res. 17, H.R.1121 - Protecting American Energy Production Act, H.R. 1141, Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act, H.R.1253, Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act of 2023. Implementation of H.R. 5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.1: Lower Energy Costs Act H.R. 1121: Protecting American Energy Production Act H.R. 1058: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act H.Con.Res. 14: a resolution expressing disapproval of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline H.Con.Res. 17: a resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should not impose any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other petroleum products. H.R. 1130: Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act H.R. 1115: Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act H.R.1141: Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act H.R.22: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act S.9: Protecting Americas Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act H.R.21: Strategic Production Response Act S.23: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act S.989: North American Energy Act Issues related to methane/GHG emissions Issues related to permitting reform

Client expense: $220,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Interior, Dept of (DOI), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA)