Parents Over Platforms Act

Streaming piracy; Illicit streaming devices Role of content and copyright in digital trade Platform Accountability Privacy Kids Online Safety Act Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act Artificial Intelligence Name-Image-Likeness and digital replicas H.R. 4591 NO FAKES Act of 2026 COPIED Act Kids Online Safety & Privacy Act Online age verification CLEAR Act H.R. 7757, KIDS Act H.R. 3149/S. 1586 App Store Accountability H.R. 6333/S. 4349 Parents over Platforms Act S. 3062, GUARD Act S. 4407, CHATBOT Act S. 4855, Safe Kids Act S. 5090, Digital Age Assurance Act S 737, Screen Act S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act H.R. 10364, American Copyright Protection Act of 2026 H.R. 10582/S. 5552, Motion Picture Television and Entertainment Revitalization Act H.R. 10204, Legislative Branch Agencies Clarification Act H.R. 10575/S. 5529, DEFEND IP Act of 2026 S. 4349, Parents Over Platforms Act

Client expense: $610,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Educate policymakers on online privacy and childrens online safety, including H.R. 8413: SECURE Data Act; H.R. 7757: KIDS Act; H.R. 10540: Health and Location Data Protection Act of 2024; H.R. 633: TAKE IT DOWN Act; S. 146: TAKE IT DOWN Act; S. 278: Kids Off Social Media Act; S. 836: Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S. 3663: Kids Online Safety Act; H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act; H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act; H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act; H.R. 1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 3149, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 6292, Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025; H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act; and H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; educate policymakers on issues related to artificial intelligence and journalism and creative content, including legislation regarding section 230 immunity for generative artificial intelligence, S. 3813, Copyright Labeling and Ethical AI Reporting (CLEAR) Act; H.R. 8094, the AI Foundation Model Transparency Act of 2026; S. 1396, the Content Origin Protection and Integrity from Edited and Deepfaked Media Act of 2025; and S. 2455, the TRAIN Act. S. 2455, the TRAIN Act; S. 2367, AI Accountability and Personal Data Protection Act; H.R. 10293, Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026; H.R. 9915, Stealth Bot Prohibition Act and potential related Senate legislation; and preemption of state legislation relating to artificial intelligence.

Client expense: $600,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Justice, Dept of (DOJ), SENATE, White House Office

Streaming and Pay TV Issues; Privacy; Content Production Issues; S. 1418 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.3149 App Store Accountability Act; S.1586 App Store Accountability Act, H.R. 6333 Parents Over Platforms Act; S.836 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.6291 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S.4668 Protect College Sports Act of 2026 - Title II (Media Rights); FCC Broadcast License Issues

Client expense: $930,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Communications Commission (FCC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Issues and discussions related to technology and the Internet including privacy, security, competition, research, trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy issues; online advertising, content and platform transparency efforts; technology and engineering; protecting children, bullying prevention and online safety; youth safety and federal parental approval; human trafficking issues; data portability and interoperability; data breach; connectivity and network usage issues; platform integrity and cybersecurity; storage and access to electronic communications and encryption; manipulated media; continued conversations on Artificial Intelligence; Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act; youth restrictions on social media; issues related to online platform content in the EU; issues related to fraud and scams online; issues related to AI Wearables; Issues related to the CLOUD Act; EARN It Act; H.R. 1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 3209, App Store Freedom Act; H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R. 5764, AI for Main Street Act; H.R. 5967, Strategic Task Force on Scam Prevention Act; H.R. 6048, NDO Fairness Act; H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Transparency and Choice Act; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and Kids Act; H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R. 6488, Reducing Exploitative Social Media Exposure for Teens (RESET) Act; H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) BOTs Act; H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R. 6732, Coercion and Sexual Abuse Free Environment (CSAFE) Act; H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; H.R. 8250, Parents Decide Act; H.R. 8283, Deterring American AI Model Theft Act of 2026; H.R. 8327/S. 4322, Communications, Video, and Technology Accessibility Act of 2026 H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement over Data Act (SECURE Data Act); H.R. 8881, SBA Artificial Intelligence Utilization Act of 2026; H.R. 9340, Ratepayer Protection Act; S. 146, TAKE IT DOWN Act; S. 278, Kids Off Social Media Act; S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA 2.0); S. 1367, NO FAKES Act of 2025; S. 1748/H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA); S. 1792, AI Whistleblower Protection Act; S. 1829, STOP CSAM Act of 2025; S. 1885, Stop the Scroll Act; S. 2019, Taskforce for Recognizing and Averting Payment Scams (TRAPS) Act; S. 2081, Responsible Innovation and Safe Expertise (RISE) Act of 2025; S. 2750, Strengthening Artificial intelligence Normalization and Diffusion By Oversight and eXperimentation Act (SANDBOX) Act; S. 3062, Guidelines for User Age-verification and Responsible Dialogue (GUARD) Act of 2026; S. 3150, Guaranteeing Access and Innovation for National Artificial Intelligence (GAIN AI) Act of 2025; S. 3339, AI Workforce PREPARE Act S. 3397, Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online (ECCHO) Act; S. 3774, Safeguarding Consumers from Advertising Misconduct (SCAM) Act; S. 3947, Reconductoring Existing Wires for Infrastructure Reliability and Expansion (REWIRE) Act; S. 3982, AI Fraud Accountability Act of 2026; S. 4046, Economy of the Future Commission Act of 2026; S. 4349, Parents Over Platforms Act; S. 4407, Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology (CHATBOT) Act; S. 4915, AI Labeling Act of 2026; S. 5090, Digital Age Assurance Act

Client expense: $5,880,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Defense, Dept of (DOD), Education, Dept of, Federal Communications Commission (FCC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS), Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Justice, Dept of (DOJ), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), White House Office

H.R. 6333 Parents Over Platforms Act; S. 1586/H.R. 3149 App Store Accountability Act; Issues related to general consumer privacy, children's safety

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $60,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Section 230, Content Moderation, Online Trust and Safety, S. 146 - Take it Down Act, Data Privacy, Competition and Antitrust, Artificial Intelligence, S. 1367 - No FAKES Act, H.R. 3149/S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act, S. 1748 - Kids Online Safety Act, S. 2153 Open App Markets Act, S.1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025, H.R.1275 - Focus on Learning Act, H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act, H.R.7757 - KIDS Act, H.R.2657 - Sammys Law, S. 3398 - Stop Sextortion Act, S. 3397 - Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online Act (ECCHO Act), H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (KIDS Act), H.R.3209 - App Store Freedom Act, H.R. 6719 James T. Woods Act, H.R. 8143 - SECURE Data Act, H.R. 7890 - Children and Teens Online Protect Act, Personalized Pricing Policy Statement (Docket No. FTC-2026-1057), S. 4746 - American Innovation and Choice Online Act, S. 5090 - Digital Age Assurance Act, H.R. 6048 - NDO Fairness Act, H.R. 10152 - Open-Source AI Leadership Act, Protecting Against National Security Threats to the Communications Supply Chain through the Equipment Authorization Program (Docket No. FCC-21-232)

Client expense: $48,375 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Office of Science & Technology Policy (OSTP), SENATE, White House Office

Monitor and advocate for improvements to H.R. 6265 -- Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games Act (SAFER GAMING Act); Advocate for updates to P.L. 100-618 -- Video Privacy Protection Act of 1988; Monitor S. 836 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act; Advocate for improvements to S. 1748 and H.R. 6484 -- the Kids' Online Safety Act; Advocate for improvements to S. 1586 and H.R. 3149 -- the App Store Accountability Act and H.R. 6333 and S.4349 -- Parents over Platforms Act; Monitor and advocate for improvements to H.R. 2657 and S. 4159 -- Sammy's Law; Advocate for improvements to S. 1367, S. 4591, H.R. 8915, and H.R. 2794 -- the Nurture Originals, Foster Art, and Keep Entertainment Safe Act (NO FAKES Act); Monitor S. 1829 -- Strengthening Transparency and Obligations to Protect Children Suffering from Abuse and Mistreatment Act (STOP CSAM Act). Monitor the following subscription related bills: S. 2254 and H.R. 4819 -- Click to Cancel Act of 2025, S. 2266 and H.R. 4365 -- Consumer Online Payment Transparency and Integrity Act, and S. 2253 -- Unsubscribe Act of 2025. Monitor S. 3495 -- Artificial Intelligence Scam Prevention Act. Monitor S. 3774 - Safeguarding Consumers from Advertising Misconduct Act (SCAM Act). Monitor S. 4199 -- Youth AI Privacy Act. Monitor H.R. 8413 -- the SECURE Data Act, comprehensive data privacy framework. Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 3062 - the Guidelines for User Age verification and Responsible Dialog Act (GUARD Act). Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 4407 -- the Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology Act (CHATBOT Act). Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 4668 -- Protect College Sports Act.

Client expense: $1,370,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Data privacy issues and legislative proposals, including comprehensive federal data privacy legislation. H.R. 7035/S. 1586, Credit Card Competition Act of 2026. H.R. 6291/S. 836, Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act. Swipe fees. H.R. 10167, Common Cents Act. H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act. H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act. OCC rule to preempt Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. Wiretapping nuisance litigation. SECURE Data Act. FTC proposed rule on Online Food and Grocery Delivery Services. Oversight of sports broadcasting. H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act. H.R. 10263, Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026. Surveillance pricing.

Client expense: $790,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

Privacy and data security issues Transparency related to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act and national security orders General online consumer protection issues Online child safety protection issues; COPPA Mobile location privacy issues Cybersecurity Electronic communications privacy Data breach issues Policies on online controversial, inciting, and manipulative content Digital wellbeing Generative AI safety and privacy issues Age assurance H.R. 859 / S. 28 Informing Consumers About Smart Devices Act S. 1748 / H.R. 6484 - Kids Online Safety Act S. 836 / H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act S. 278 - Kids Off Social Media Act H.R. 3149 / S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act H.R. 1941 - Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act H.R. XXX - Verifying Kids' Online Privacy Act S. 737 / H.R. 1623 - Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN Act) H.R. 3209 - App Store Freedom Act S. 2153 - Open App Markets Act S. 2714 - Children Harmed by AI Technology Act (CHAT) Act H.R. 5173 - No Social Media at School Act H.R. 5272 - Protect Elections from Deceptive AI Act S. 2381 - Preventing Recurring Online Abuse of Children Through Intentional Vetting of Artificial Intelligence (PROACTIVE AI) Data Act S. 1792 - AI Whistleblower Protection Act H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act H.R. 2657, Sammys Law H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025 H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act H.R. 6334, Deepfake Liability Act S. 3062, GUARD Act H.R. 6488, the Reducing Exploitative Social Media Exposure for Teens (RESET Act) H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act S. 2950/H.R. 5900, SCAM Act S. XX, JAWBONE Act H.R. XX, Scam Call Elimination Act S. 3355/H.R. 6425, National Strategy for Combating Scams Act H.R. 5967, Strategic Task for on Scam Prevention Act H.R. 2152, AI Plan Act H.R. 7215, SCAMS Act S.XX Scams.gov Act S. 1699/H.R. 7151, AI Public Awareness and Education Campaign Act S. 4407, CHATBOT Act S. 4199, Youth AI Privacy Act S. 5117, Senior Chatbot Protection Act S. 5090, Digital Age Assurance Act H.R. 9757, Conversational AI Services Act

Client expense: $3,230,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Monitor online privacy legislation. Monitor issues related to online content moderation, artificial intelligence, the App Store Accountability Act (S.1586/H.R.3149), and the Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R.6333).

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $180,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R.3149/S.1586, App Store Accountability Act, Nonprofit related issues H.R.6333, Parents Over Platforms Act, Nonprofit related issues Kids Online Safety Act, Definition related issues Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act, Definition related issues

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

General lobbying related to liability issues and child sexual abuse material and kids online safety and on Section 230 reform. S. 836 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act. Draft legislation on privacy. Draft legislation on data breach notification rules. Draft legislation on data privacy and security. Draft legislation on child privacy rules. Draft legislation on chatbots and online safety. General lobbying with regard to artificial intelligence and on draft artificial intelligence legislation with regard to liability. General lobbying with regard to the use of forced arbitration by tech platforms and in terms of service. General lobbying on accountability for social media platforms for drug trafficking. General lobbying on legal standards for advanced artificial intelligence products. H.R 2481 Romance Scam Prevention Act. S. 841 Romance Scam Prevention Act. H.R. 1941 Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act. S. 278 Kids off Social Media Act. S. 281 TICKET Act. S. 1829 STOP CSAM Act of 2025. H.R. 3921 STOP CSAM Act of 2025. S. 1748 Kids Online Safety Act. S. 1367 NO FAKES Act of 2025. H.R. 2794 NO FAKES Act of 2025. S. 1291 Protecting Kids on Social Media Act. H.R. 6149 Protecting Kids on Social Media Act. S. 146 TAKE IT DOWN Act. H.R. 633 TAKE IT DOWN Act. S.2937 AI LEAD Act. S.3023 - Safe Cloud Storage Act. H.R.6484 - Kids Online Safety Act. H.R.6291 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act. H.R.6265 - Safer GAMING Act. H.R.6273 - SPY Kids Act. H.R.6253 - Algorithmic Transparency and Choice Act. H.R.6489 - SAFE BOTs Act. H.R.6257 - SMK Act of 2025. H.R.3149 - App Store Accountability Act. H.R.6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act. H.R.6488 - RESET Act. S.3546 - A bill to repeal section 230 of the Communications Act of 1934. H.R.5511 - Algorithmic Accountability Act of 2025. S.3062 - GUARD Act. S.1586 - App Store Accountability Act. H.R.7757 - KIDS Act. S.4407 - CHATBOT Act. S.4349 - Parents Over Platforms Act. S.4199 - Youth AI Privacy Act. H.R.8413 - SECURE Data Act. S.4855 - SAFE KIDS Act. H.R.9619 - People-First Chatbot Act. Draft legislation on AI and biological and nuclear threats.

Client expense: $1,580,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act H.R. 2289, American Broadband Deployment Act of 2025 H.R. 2794/S. 1367, The No Fakes Act H.R. 3148, App Store Accountability Act H.R. 3447/S. 1705, Chips Security Act H.R. 5764, AI for Main Street Act H.R. 5784, Artificial Intelligence Wisdom for Innovative Small Enterprises (AI-Wise) Act H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6333, Parents over Platforms Act H.R. 6484/S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act H.R. 8398, Guidelines for Use, Access, and Responsible Disclosure (GUARD) Financial Data Act H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement (SECURE) Data Act H.R. 9925, Frontier Risk Oversight, National Transparency, Independent Evaluation, and Reporting (FRONTIER) Act H.R. 10263, Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026 Potential legislation on artificial intelligence Proposed Rule, Build America: Eliminating Barriers to Wireless Deployments (90 Fed. Reg. 55,066-55,083, December 1, 2025) Proposed Rule, Modernizing the Commissions NEPA Rules (90 Fed. Reg. 40,295-40,317, August 19, 2025) Proposed Rule, Removing Barriers to Network Improvements and Service Changes (90 Fed. Reg. 41,940-41,965, August 28, 2025) Various issues relating to broadband infrastructure and deployment, including permitting reform; intermediary liability; facial recognition technology; artificial intelligence regulation, standards, research, and development; response to request for information implementing Section 4 of Executive Order 14179 establishing an AI Action Plan; Executive Order 13859, Maintaining American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence; Executive Order 14110, Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of AI; Technology Modernization Fund in Financial Services and General Government proposed appropriations legislation; modernization of IT services for Congress; oversight issues pertaining to the Department of Commerce, FCC, OSTP, and the FTC; algorithmic issues in employment; FCC enforcement reform; quantum technology

Client expense: $16,480,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Agriculture, Dept of (USDA), Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), General Services Administration (GSA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Natl Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA), Natl Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Natl Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST), Natl Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Natl Telecommunications & Information Administration (NTIA), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), Office of Science & Technology Policy (OSTP), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA), State, Dept of (DOS), Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Issues related to technology and information policy, including issues related to consumer and childrens privacy, data protection, intellectual property, artificial intelligence, educational technology, competition, and innovation; FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.8800/S.4784); S.278, Kids Off Social Media Act; S.836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S.2750, SANDBOX Act; H.R.6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.6484/S.1748, Kids Online Safety Act; H.R.6488, RESET Act; H.R.2657, Sammys Law; H.R.3149, App Store Accountability Act; H.R.1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R.6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R.6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act; H.R.6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R.6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R.6489, SAFE BOTs Act; H.R.6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R.5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R.6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R.6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R.6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act; H.R.6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act; H.R.6292, Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025; H.R.6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R.2683, Remote Access Security Act; H.R.7757, KIDS Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $60,000

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Public policy issues impacting technology companies including privacy, antitrust, and online consumer protection; artificial intelligence; The Childrens Online Privacy Protection Rule; FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.8800/S.4784); S.278, Kids Off Social Media Act; S.836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S.2750, SANDBOX Act; H.R.6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.6484/S.1748, Kids Online Safety Act; H.R.6488, RESET Act; H.R.2657, Sammys Law; H.R.3149, App Store Accountability Act; H.R.1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R.6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R.6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act; H.R.6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R.6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R.6489, SAFE BOTs Act; H.R.6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R.5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R.6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R.6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R.6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act; H.R.6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act; H.R.6292, Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025; H.R.6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R.2683, Remote Access Security Act; H.R.7757, KIDS Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $80,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Providing information to policymakers about global regulations impacting competition in digital markets; Issues related to competition in digital markets and the app marketplace, including privacy, security, and competitiveness issues related to S. 4746 the American Innovation and Choice Online Act, S. 2153 the Open App Markets Act, and H.R. 3209 the App Store Freedom Act; Providing information relevant to online child safety, including potential legislation, regulatory policy, H.R. 3149/S. 1586 the App Store Accountability Act, H.R. 6333/S. 4349 - Parents Over Platforms Act, S. 1748 the Kids Online Safety Act, and S. 5090 - Digital Age Assurance Act of 2026; Providing information related to Apple product features and functionality; Issues related to supply chains, including semiconductor and memory supply; Cybersecurity; S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: Defense, Dept of (DOD), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Federal comprehensive privacy legislation, including children's/teen's privacy; S. 1748 - Kids Online Safety Act; S. 836 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R. 6253 - Algorithmic Transparency and Choice Act; H.R. 6489 - SAFE BOTs Act; H.R. 3149/S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 6292 - Don't Sell Kids' Data Act of 2025; H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act.

Client expense: $470,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to consumer protection, privacy, safety, and data security; H.R. 6484/S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act; S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement (SECURE) over Data Act; S. 3062, Guidelines for User Age-verification and Responsible Dialogue (GUARD) Act of 2026; S. 4407, Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology (CHATBOT) Act; S. 3397, Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online (ECCHO) Act; H.R. 6719, James T. Woods Act

Client expense: $250,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to consumer protection, privacy, safety, and data security; H.R. 6484/S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act; S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement (SECURE) over Data Act; S. 3062, Guidelines for User Age-verification and Responsible Dialogue (GUARD) Act of 2026; S. 4407, Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology (CHATBOT) Act; S. 3397, Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online (ECCHO) Act; H.R. 6719, James T. Woods Act

Client expense: $240,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to consumer protection, privacy, safety, and data security; H.R. 6484/S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act; S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement (SECURE) over Data Act; S. 3062, Guidelines for User Age-verification and Responsible Dialogue (GUARD) Act of 2026; S. 4407, Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology (CHATBOT) Act; S. 3397, Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online (ECCHO) Act; H.R. 6719, James T. Woods Act

Client expense: $250,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

General data privacy as well as kids focused data privacy legislation. Efforts to modify Sec. 230 of the Communications Decency Act of 1996. Legislation that could impact misinformation and disinformation online and questions of free speech online. Policies that consider the role of artificial intelligence and digital replicas. Encryption and its role in digital speech. General artificial intelligence policies. S. 278, Kids Off Social Media Act (KOSMA) S.1748 / H.R. 6484 - Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) S.836 / H.R.6291 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) S.1367 / H.R.2794 - NO FAKES Act of 2025 S.1586 / H.R. 3149- App Store Accountability Act (ASAA) S.1829 / H.R. 3921 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 S.2316 / H.R.4518 - Cooper Davis and Devin Norring Act H.R.3209 - App Store Freedom Act H.R.6290 - Safe Social Media Act H.R.6259 - No Fentanyl on Social Media Act H.R.6289 - Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act H.R.6437 - Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act H.R. 5360 - AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act H.R.6499 - Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act H.R.2657 - Sammys Law H.R.6265 - Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act H.R.6273 - Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act H.R.6253 - Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act H.R.6489 - Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act H.R.1623 - Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act H.R.6257 - Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025 H.R.6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act H.R.6292 - Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025 S.3062 / H.R.8623 - GUARD Act S.737 - SCREEN Act S.4199 - Youth AI Privacy Act S.4407 - CHATBOT Act H.R.6488 - Reducing Exploitative Social Media Exposure for Teens (RESET) Act S.1837 - DEFIANCE Act

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $20,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Age-assurance (HR3149 App Store Accountability Act, HR 6333 Parents Over Platforms Act, S.4349 - Parents Over Platforms Act)

Client expense: $522,500 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

General discussions and lobbying on the following issues: Universal Service Funding program reform and oversight; (program contribution issues); pole attachments; FirstNet oversight and reauthorization, public safety communications, 4.9 Ghz, and wireless emergency alerts; rural broadband, particularly NTIA oversight, as well as reauthorization and implementation of the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; broadband regulation; network resiliency; device unlocking; data privacy protection and comprehensive federal privacy policy; cybersecurity; intellectual property and site blocking, as well as restrictions upon certain types of patent enforcement; Frontier transaction and FCC approval; AI Moratorium and general AI policy; illegal calls and texts; permitting and permitting reform; spectrum policy and implementation of the Spectrum Pipeline Act; Arctic Frost investigation related to subpoena notification and Non-Disclosure Orders (NDOs); Senate Sergeant at Arms (SAA) records requests; SIM boxes and consumer fraud; data centers; World Radio Conference and US spectrum policy; copper theft; and AI legislation, including a study of how AI impacts telecom security. Lobbying on the following Bills and Draft Bills: H.R. 46 - Rural Broadband Window of Opportunity Act (all provisions); H.R. 278 - BROADBAND Leadership Act (all provisions); H.R. 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act (all provisions); H.R. 791 - Foreign Anti-Digital Piracy Act of 2025 (all provisions); H.R. 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Act (all provisions); H.R. 1519 - Public Safety Communications Act (all provisions); H.R. 1665 - DIGITAL Applications Act (all provisions); H.R. 1681 - Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act (all provisions); H.R. 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act (all provisions); H.R. 2399/S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act (all provisions); H.R. 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act (all provisions); H.R. 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 (all provisions); H.R. 2794 -- NO FAKES Act of 2025 (provisions related to Internet Service Providers); H.R. 2975 - Broadband Incentives for Communities Act (all provisions); H.R. 3149/S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act (all provisions); H.R. 3562 -- DEFIANCE Act of 2025 (provisions related to Internet Service Providers); H.R. 3838 - Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (provisions related to cybersecurity, privacy and spectrum); H.R. 5061 - Counter UAS Authority Security, Safety and Reauthorization Act (all provisions); H.R. 5079 - Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act (provisions and amendments related to telecommunications); H.R. 6046/S. 3268 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act (all provisions); H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act (all provisions); H.R. 7022 - Mystic Alerts Act (all provisions); H.R. 7294 - AI for Secure Networks Act (all provisions); H.R. 7386 - First Responder Network Authority Reauthorization Act of 2026 (all provisions); H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act (all provisions); H.R. 8327/S. 4322 - Communications, Video and Technology Accessibility Act (all provisions); H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2027 (provisions related to capital allocation, stock buybacks and dividends, spectrum, countering unmanned aircraft systems, cybersecurity, supply chains, privacy, artificial intelligence and federal procurement); H.R. 8255/S. 3639 - SAT Streamlining Act (all provisions); H.R. 8413 - SECURE Data Act (all provisions); H.R. 8516 - American Leadership in AI Act (all provisions); H.R. 9151 - Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act (all provisions); S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025 (all provisions); S. 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act (all provisions); S.836 - The Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA 2.0), (all provisions); S. 1634 - ACCESS Act of 2025 (provisions related to privacy, data security, data, and artificial intelligence (AI); S. 1748 -- Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) (not yet re-introduced--all provisions); S. 1829 -- STOP CSAM Act of 2025 (all provisions); S. 1837 -- DEFIANCE Act of 2025 (provisions related to Internet Service Providers); S. 1875 -- Streamlining Federal Cybersecurity Regulations Act of 2025 (all provisions); S. 3062 - GUARD Act (all provisions); S. 3663 - NDO Fairness Act of 2026 (all provisions); S. 3813 - Copyright Labeling and Ethical AI Reporting (CLEAR) Act (all provisions); (Senate Discussion Draft) Block Bad Electronic Art and Recording Distributors (Block BEARD) Act of 2025 (all provisions); Advanced Local Emergency Response Telecommunications (ALERT) Parity Act (not yet introduced), (all provisions); S. 4407 - CHATBOT Act (all provisions); (Senate discussion draft) Block Bad Electronic Art and Recording Distributors (Block BEARD) Act of 2025 (all provisions); Draft legislation (Sens. Cruz and Warner) to establish a public-private working group regarding cybersecurity practices (all provisions); Discussions related to draft legislation on wireless routing protocols (all provisions of the draft); Discussions related to House Democratic AI Commission; Advanced, Local Emergency Response Telecommunications (ALERT) Parity Act (draft); (all provisions of the draft); Discussions related to draft Senate version of the Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act (all provisions of the draft); and Draft FCC Merger Act (all provisions).

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $20,000

Government targets: Federal Communications Commission (FCC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Kids Online Safety Act (S.1748): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Children's and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act (S.836): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (H.R.7757): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Safe Cloud Storage Act (S.3023; H.R.7834): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R.6333; S.4349): issues related to child online safety, parental controls, age assurance, and platform safety initiatives including Registrant's facial age estimation and safety updates.

Client expense: $435,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Kids Online Safety Act (S.1748): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Children's and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act (S.836): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (H.R.7757): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Safe Cloud Storage Act (S.3023; H.R.7834): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives focused on facial age estimation and safety updates. Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R.6333; S.4349): issues related to child online safety, parental controls, age assurance, and platform safety initiatives including Registrant's facial age estimation and safety updates. Safety efforts, safety updates, and law enforcement liaison work.

Client expense: $435,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE, White House Office

General data privacy as well as kids focused data privacy legislation. Efforts to modify Sec. 230 of the Communications Decency Act of 1996. Legislation that could impact misinformation and disinformation online and questions of free speech online. Policies that consider the role of AI and digital replicas. Encryption and its role in digital speech. S. 278, Kids Off Social Media Act (KOSMA) S.1748 / H.R. 6484 - Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) S.836 / H.R.6291 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) S.1367 / H.R.2794 - NO FAKES Act of 2025 S.1586 / H.R. 3149- App Store Accountability Act S.1829 / H.R. 3921 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 S.2316, H.R.4518 - Cooper Davis and Devin Norring Act H.R.3209 - App Store Freedom Act H.R.6290 - Safe Social Media Act H.R.6259 - No Fentanyl on Social Media Act H.R.6289 - Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act H.R.6437 - Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act H.R. 5360 - AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act H.R.6499 - Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act H.R.2657 - Sammys Law H.R.6265 - Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act H.R.6273 - Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act H.R.6253 - Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act H.R.6489 - Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act H.R.1623 - Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act H.R.6257 - Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025 H.R.6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act H.R.6292 - Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025 S.1885, Stop the Scroll Act S.3546, Sunset Section 230 Act H.R.7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for 2027 (NDAA) S.1837, DEFIANCE Act

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $20,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Discussion of the U.S. video game industry Impact of potential artificial intelligence legislation HR 6291, Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act HR 2657 / S 4159, Sammy's Law HR 3149, App Store Accountability Act HR 6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act HR 6265, Safer GAMING Act HR 6333 / S 4349, Parents over Platforms Act HR 7757, KIDS Act S 1748, Kids Online Safety Act S 4407, CHATBOT Act

Client expense: $380,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to Antitrust policy Issues related to privacy HR 3149 - The App Store Accountability Act S 1586 - The App Store Accountability Act HR 6333- The Parents Over Platforms Act S 1748 - The Kids Online Safety Act

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $60,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Streaming piracy; Illicit streaming devices Role of content and copyright in digital trade Platform Accountability Privacy Kids Online Safety Act Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act Artificial Intelligence Name-Image-Likeness and digital replicas H.R. 4591 NO FAKES Act of 2026 COPIED Act Kids Online Safety & Privacy Act Online age verification CLEAR Act H.R. 7757, KIDS Act H.R. 3149/S. 1586 App Store Accountability H.R. 6333/S. 4349 Parents over Platforms Act S. 3062 GUARD Act

Client expense: $640,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

General consumer privacy issues Providing information relevant to online child safety, including potential legislation, regulatory policy, H.R. 3149/S. 1586 the App Store Accountability Act, H.R. 6333/S. 4349 the Parents Over Platforms Act, S. 1748 the Kids Online Safety Act, and H.R. 7757 the Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act Encouraging the development and adoption of strong consumer data privacy protections via legislation and/or regulatory policy Providing information on App Store policies and procedures Providing information related to Apple product features and functionality Issues related to privacy and security practices in the app ecosystem Providing information related to Apple's artificial intelligence offerings including consumer protections

Client expense: $2,740,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Telecommunications & Information Administration (NTIA), SENATE

H.R. 6333 Parents Over Platforms Act; S. 1586/H.R. 3149 App Store Accountability Act; Issues related to general consumer privacy, children's safety

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $60,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Educate policymakers on online privacy and childrens online safety, including H.R. 8413: SECURE Data Act; H.R. 7757: KIDS Act; H.R. 10540: Health and Location Data Protection Act of 2024; H.R. 633: TAKE IT DOWN Act; S. 146: TAKE IT DOWN Act; S. 278: Kids Off Social Media Act; S. 836: Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S. 3663: Kids Online Safety Act; H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act; H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act; H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act; H.R. 1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 3149, App Store Accountability Act; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 6292, Dont Sell Kids Data Act of 2025; H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act; and H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; educate policymakers on issues related to artificial intelligence and journalism and creative content, including legislation regarding section 230 immunity for generative artificial intelligence, S. 3813, Copyright Labeling and Ethical AI Reporting (CLEAR) Act; H.R. 8094, the AI Foundation Model Transparency Act of 2026; S. 1396, the Content Origin Protection and Integrity from Edited and Deepfaked Media Act of 2025; and S. 2455, the TRAIN Act. S. 2455, the TRAIN Act; S. 2367, AI Accountability and Personal Data Protection Act; and preemption of state legislation relating to artificial intelligence.

Client expense: $475,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Justice, Dept of (DOJ), SENATE, White House Office

H.R. 46: Rural Broadband Window of Opportunity Act; all provisions H.R. 278: BROADBAND Leadership Act; all provisions H.R. 651: Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 791: Foreign Anti-Digital Piracy Act; provisions related to Internet Service Providers H.R. 1343: Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act; all provisions H.R. 1519: Public Safety Communications Act; all provisions H.R. 1665: DIGITAL Applications Act; all provisions H.R. 1681: Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act; all provisions H.R. 1870: SPEED for BEAD Act; all provisions H.R. 2399: Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 2449: FUTURE Networks Act; all provisions H.R. 2482: NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 2794: NO FAKES Act of 2025; provisions related to Internet Service Providers H.R. 2975: Broadband Incentives for Communities Act; all provisions H.R. 3149: App Store Accountability Act; all provisions H.R. 3562: DEFIANCE Act of 2025; provisions related to Internet Service Providers H.R. 5061: Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions and amendments related to telecommunications H.R. 6046: Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act: all provisions H.R. 6333: Parents Over Platforms Act; all provisions H.R. 7022: Mystic Alerts Act; all provisions H.R. 7294: AI for Secure Networks Act; all provisions H.R. 7386: First Responder Network Authority Reauthorization Act of 2026; all provisions H.R. 7757: Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; all provisions H.R. 8327: Communications, Video, and Technology Accessibility Act of 2026; all provisions H.R. 8800: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; provisions related to capital allocation, stock buybacks and dividends, spectrum, counter-unmanned aircraft systems, cybersecurity, supply chains, privacy, artificial intelligence, and federal procurement H.R. 8255: SAT Streamlining Act; all provisions H.R. 8413: SECURE Data Act; all provisions H.R. 8516: American Leadership in AI Act; all provisions H.R. 9151: Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act; all provisions S. 98: Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; all provisions S. 792: Government Spectrum Valuation Act; all provisions S. 836: The Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA 2.0); all provisions S. 1586: App Store Accountability Act; all provisions S. 1634: ACCESS Act of 2025; provisions related to privacy, data, and artificial intelligence (AI) S. 1748: Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA); all provisions S. 1829: STOP CSAM Act of 2025; all provisions S. 1837: DEFIANCE Act of 2025; provisions related to Internet Service Providers S. 1875: Streamlining Federal Cybersecurity Regulations Act of 2025; all provisions S. 3062: GUARD Act; all provisions S. 3268: Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act: all provisions S. 3639: SAT Streamlining Act; all provisions S. 3663: NDO Fairness Act of 2026; all provisions S. 3813: Copyright Labeling and Ethical AI Reporting (CLEAR) Act; all provisions S. 4322: Communications, Video, and Technology Accessibility Act of 2026; all provisions S. 4407: CHATBOT Act; all provisions S. 4448: Accelerating Broadband Permits Act of 2026; all provisions S. 4557: The Outage Refund Guarantee Act; all provisions S. 4561: CLOSE the GAP Act; all provisions S. 4591: NO FAKES Act of 2026; provisions related to Internet Service Providers S. 4728: Combat Emerging Threats to Critical Infrastructure Act of 2026; all provisions S. 4784: An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes.; provisions related to capital allocation, stock buybacks and dividends, spectrum, counter-unmanned aircraft systems, cybersecurity, supply chains, privacy, artificial intelligence, and federal procurement (Senate discussion draft) Block Bad Electronic Art and Recording Distributors (Block BEARD) Act of 2025; all provisions Sens. Cruz and Warner draft legislation to establish a public-private working group regarding cybersecurity practices; all provisions of the draft Discussions related to draft legislation on wireless routing protocols Advanced, Local Emergency Response Telecommunications (ALERT) Parity Act (draft); all provisions of the draft FCC Merger Act (draft); all provisions of the draft Discussions related to draft Senate version of the Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act Discussions related to House Democratic AI Commission Discussions related to Universal Service Fund Program reform and oversight; provisions regarding program contribution Discussions related to pole attachments Discussions related to FirstNet oversight and reauthorization, public safety communications, 4.9 GHz, and wireless emergency alerts Discussions related to rural broadband, National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) regarding oversight and the Broadband, Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program Discussions related to broadband regulation Discussions related to network resiliency Discussions related to device unlocking Discussions related to data privacy protection and comprehensive federal privacy policy Discussions related to cyber security Discussions related to the Frontier Transaction and FCC Approval Discussions related to intellectual property and site blocking Discussions related to AI moratorium and other miscellaneous AI policies Discussions related to restrictions on certain patent enforcement Discussions related to illegal calls and texts, including robocalls, robotexts, and scams/spam Discussions related to permitting and permitting reform Discussions related to spectrum policy and implementation of the Spectrum Pipeline Act Discussions related to Arctic Frost investigation related to subpoena notification and Non-disclosure Orders (NDOs) Discussions related to Senate Sergeant at Arms (SAA) records requests Discussions related to SIM boxes and consumer fraud Discussions related to AI legislation, including a study on how AI impacts telecom security Discussion related to data centers Discussions related to World Radio Conference and US spectrum policy Discussions on addressing Copper Theft Discussions related to copper retirement and network modernization Discussions related to the impact of AI on U.S. employment and workforce development policies Discussions related to the announcement of a joint venture on satellite connectivity Discussions related to FCC work on the auction of the Upper C Band spectrum

Client expense: $3,050,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Telecommunications & Information Administration (NTIA), SENATE, White House Office

Kids Online Safety Act (H.R. 6484; S. 1478): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Children's and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act modernization (H.R. 6291; S. 836): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (H.R.7757): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Safe Cloud Storage Act (S.3023): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R. 6333; S. 4349). Safety efforts, safety updates, and law enforcement liaison work.

Client expense: $435,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE, White House Office

Kids Online Safety Act (H.R. 6484; S. 1478): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Children's and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act modernization (H.R. 6291; S. 836): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (H.R.7757): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Safe Cloud Storage Act (S.3023): issues related to child online safety, online privacy, content moderation, and competition including Registrant's internal online safety initiatives with focus on facial age estimation. Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R. 6333; S. 4349).

Client expense: $435,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Data privacy issues and legislative proposals, including comprehensive federal data privacy legislation. H.R. 7035/S. 1586, Credit Card Competition Act of 2026. H.R. 6291/S. 836, Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act. Swipe fees. Visa lawsuit. H.R. 3074/S. 1525, Common Cents Act. H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act. H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act. Draft GLBA data privacy legislation. OCC rule to preempt Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. Wiretapping nuisance litigation. SECURE Data Act. FTC proposed rule on Online Food and Grocery Delivery Services. Oversight of sports broadcasting.

Client expense: $790,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act H.R. 2289, American Broadband Deployment Act of 2025 H.R. 2385, Creating Resources for Every American to Experiment with Artificial Intelligence (CREATE AI) Act of 2025 H.R. 2794/S. 1367, The No Fakes Act H.R. 3148, App Store Accountability Act H.R. 3209, App Store Freedom Act H.R. 3447/S. 1705, Chips Security Act H.R. 5764, AI for Main Street Act H.R. 5784, Artificial Intelligence Wisdom for Innovative Small Enterprises (AI-Wise) Act H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6333, Parents over Platforms Act H.R. 6484/S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act S. 4098, Artificial Intelligence-Ready Data Act Potential legislation regarding comprehensive data privacy regulations Potential legislation to create a federal framework for how the United States governs artificial intelligence Proposed Rule, Build America: Eliminating Barriers to Wireless Deployments (90 Fed. Reg. 55,066-55,083, December 1, 2025) Proposed Rule, Modernizing the Commissions NEPA Rules (90 Fed. Reg. 40,295-40,317, August 19, 2025) Proposed Rule, Removing Barriers to Network Improvements and Service Changes (90 Fed. Reg. 41,940-41,965, August 28, 2025) Various issues relating to broadband infrastructure and deployment, including permitting reform; intermediary liability; facial recognition technology; artificial intelligence regulation, standards, research, and development; response to request for information implementing Section 4 of Executive Order 14179 establishing an AI Action Plan; proposed implementation of a 10-year moratorium on enforcement of state and local AI-specific regulations; preemption of state-level regulations on artificial intelligence; implementation of Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks (TAKE IT DOWN) Act (P.L. 119-12); Executive Order 13859, Maintaining American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence; Executive Order 14110, Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of AI; Technology Modernization Fund in Financial Services and General Government proposed appropriations legislation; modernization of IT services for Congress; oversight issues pertaining to the Department of Commerce, FCC, OSTP, and the FTC; algorithmic issues in employment; FCC enforcement reform; quantum technology

Client expense: $16,950,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Agriculture, Dept of (USDA), Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), Education, Dept of, Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), General Services Administration (GSA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Natl Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA), Natl Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Natl Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST), Natl Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Natl Science Foundation (NSF), Natl Telecommunications & Information Administration (NTIA), Office of Management & Budget (OMB), Office of Science & Technology Policy (OSTP), Patent & Trademark Office (PTO), SENATE, Small Business Administration (SBA), State, Dept of (DOS), Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Issues and discussions related to technology and the Internet including privacy, security, competition, research, trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy issues; online advertising, content and platform transparency efforts; technology and engineering; protecting children, bullying prevention and online safety; youth safety and federal parental approval; human trafficking issues; data portability and interoperability; data breach; connectivity and network usage issues; platform integrity and cybersecurity; storage and access to electronic communications and encryption; manipulated media; continued conversations on Artificial Intelligence; Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act; youth restrictions on social media; issues related to online platform content in the EU; issues related to fraud and scams online; issues related to AI Wearables; S. 1829, STOP CSAM Act of 2025; EARN It Act; S. 146, TAKE IT DOWN Act; H.R. 3149/S. 1586, App Store Accountability Act; S. 1748/H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA); S. 836/H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S. 1367, NO FAKES Act of 2025; S. 1792, AI Whistleblower Protection Act; Issues related to the CLOUD Act; S. 2081, Responsible Innovation and Safe Expertise (RISE) Act of 2025; S. 2019, Taskforce for Recognizing and Averting Payment Scams (TRAPS) Act; S. 2750, Strengthening Artificial intelligence Normalization and Diffusion By Oversight and eXperimentation Act (SANDBOX) Act; H.R. 3209, App Store Freedom Act; H.R. 2657, Sammys Law; H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and Kids Act; H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Transparency and Choice Act; H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) BOTs Act; H.R. 1623, Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN) Act; H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025; H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act; S. 4349 Parents Over Platforms Act; H.R. 6048, NDO Fairness Act; Issues related to the Communications, Video, and Technology Accessibility (CVTA) Act; H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act; H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act; H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act; H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act; H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act; H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act; H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act; H.R. 6488, Reducing Exploitative Social Media Exposure for Teens (RESET) Act; S. 3150, Guaranteeing Access and Innovation for National Artificial Intelligence (GAIN AI) Act of 2025; H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act; S. 3774, Safeguarding Consumers from Advertising Misconduct (SCAM) Act; S. 3947, Reconductoring Existing Wires for Infrastructure Reliability and Expansion (REWIRE) Act; H.R. 5764, AI for Main Street Act; S. 3397, Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online (ECCHO) Act; S. 1885, Stop the Scroll Act; S. 4046, Economy of the Future Commission Act of 2026; S. 3982, AI Fraud Accountability Act of 2026; H.R. 6732, Coercion and Sexual Abuse Free Environment (CSAFE) Act; S. 4407, Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology (CHATBOT) Act; S 3062, Guidelines for User Age-verification and Responsible Dialogue (GUARD) Act of 2026; H.R. 8283, Deterring American AI Model Theft Act of 2026; H.R. 8413, Securing and Establishing Consumer Uniform Rights and Enforcement over Data Act (SECURE Data Act); S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA 2.0); H.R. 8250, Parents Decide Act; H.R. 9340, Ratepayer Protection Act

Client expense: $5,990,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Defense, Dept of (DOD), Education, Dept of, Federal Communications Commission (FCC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS), Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Justice, Dept of (DOJ), SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), White House Office

Monitor and advocate for improvements to H.R. 6265 -- Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games Act (SAFER GAMING Act); Advocate for updates to P.L. 100-618 -- Video Privacy Protection Act of 1988; Monitor S. 836 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act; Advocate for improvements to S. 1748 and H.R. 6484 -- the Kids' Online Safety Act; Advocate for improvements to S. 1586 and H.R. 3149 -- the App Store Accountability Act and H.R. 6333 and S.4349 -- Parents over Platforms Act; Monitor and advocate for improvements to H.R. 2657 and S. 4159 -- Sammy's Law; Advocate for improvements to S. 1367, S. 4591, H.R. 8915, and H.R. 2794 -- the Nurture Originals, Foster Art, and Keep Entertainment Safe Act (NO FAKES Act); Monitor S. 1829 -- Strengthening Transparency and Obligations to Protect Children Suffering from Abuse and Mistreatment Act (STOP CSAM Act). Monitor the following subscription related bills: S. 2254 and H.R. 4819 -- Click to Cancel Act of 2025, S. 2266 and H.R. 4365 -- Consumer Online Payment Transparency and Integrity Act, and S. 2253 -- Unsubscribe Act of 2025. Monitor S. 3495 -- Artificial Intelligence Scam Prevention Act. Monitor S. 3774 - Safeguarding Consumers from Advertising Misconduct Act (SCAM Act). Monitor S. 4199 -- Youth AI Privacy Act. Monitor H.R. 8413 -- the SECURE Data Act, comprehensive data privacy framework. Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 3062 - the Guidelines for User Age verification and Responsible Dialog Act (GUARD Act). Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 4407 -- the Childrens Health, Advancement, Trust, Boundaries, and Oversight in Technology Act (CHATBOT Act). Monitor and advocate for improvements to S. 4668 -- Protect College Sports Act.

Client expense: $1,390,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Privacy and data security issues Transparency related to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act and national security orders General online consumer protection issues Online child safety protection issues; COPPA Mobile location privacy issues Cybersecurity Electronic communications privacy Data breach issues Policies on online controversial, inciting, and manipulative content Digital wellbeing Generative AI safety and privacy issues Age assurance H.R. 859 / S. 28 Informing Consumers About Smart Devices Act S. 1748 / H.R. 6484 - Kids Online Safety Act S. 836 / H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act S. 278 - Kids Off Social Media Act H.R. 3149 / S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act H.R. 1941 - Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act H.R. XXX - Verifying Kids' Online Privacy Act S. 737 / H.R. 1623 - Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net (SCREEN Act) H.R. 3209 - App Store Freedom Act S. 2153 - Open App Markets Act S. 2714 - Children Harmed by AI Technology Act (CHAT) Act H.R. 5173 - No Social Media at School Act H.R. 5272 - Protect Elections from Deceptive AI Act S. 2381 - Preventing Recurring Online Abuse of Children Through Intentional Vetting of Artificial Intelligence (PROACTIVE AI) Data Act S. 1792 - AI Whistleblower Protection Act H.R. 6290, Safe Social Media Act H.R. 6259, No Fentanyl on Social Media Act H.R. 6289, Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act H.R. 6437, Kids Internet Safety Partnership Act H.R. 6499, Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act H.R. 5360, AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act H.R. 2657, Sammys Law H.R. 6265, Safer Guarding of Adolescents from Malicious Interactions on Network Games (GAMING) Act H.R. 6273, Stop Profiling Youth and (SPY) Kids Act H.R. 6253, Algorithmic Choice and Transparency Act H.R. 6489, Safeguarding Adolescents From Exploitative (SAFE) Bots Act H.R. 6257, Safe Messaging for Kids Act of 2025 H.R. 6333, Parents Over Platforms Act H.R. 6334, Deepfake Liability Act S. 3062, GUARD Act H.R. 6488, the Reducing Exploitative Social Media Exposure for Teens (RESET Act) H.R. 7757, Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act S. 2950/H.R. 5900, SCAM Act S. XX, JAWBONE Act H.R. XX, Scam Call Elimination Act S. 3355/H.R. 6425, National Strategy for Combating Scams Act H.R. 5967, Strategic Task for on Scam Prevention Act H.R. 2152, AI Plan Act H.R. 7215, SCAMS Act S.XX Scams.gov Act S. 1699/H.R. 7151, AI Public Awareness and Education Campaign Act

Client expense: $3,570,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Providing information to policymakers about global regulations impacting competition in digital markets; Issues related to competition in digital markets and the app marketplace, including privacy, security, and competitiveness issues related to S. 4746 the American Innovation and Choice Online Act, S. 2153 the Open App Markets Act, and H.R. 3209 the App Store Freedom Act; Providing information relevant to online child safety, including potential legislation, regulatory policy, H.R. 3149/S. 1586 the App Store Accountability Act, H.R. 6333/S. 4349 - Parents Over Platforms Act, and S. 1748 the Kids Online Safety Act; Providing information related to Apple product features and functionality; Issues related to patent proceedings and the International Trade Commission; Cybersecurity; S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: Defense, Dept of (DOD), Executive Office of the President (EOP), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Issues related to a national privacy standard, data privacy and security Issues related to retail crime, cargo theft, fraud and threats, food industry asset security S. 1404/H.R. 2853 - Combating Organized Retail Crime Act S. 836 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6484 - Kids Online Safety Act H.R. 3149 - App Store Accountability Act H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Act H.R. 4966 / S. 3892 - Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Store Act of 2026 H.R. 8413 - SECURE Data Act H.R. 4737 - Apeel Reveal Act of 2025 H.R. 7502 - Recycled Materials Attribution Act H.R. 8895 - No Rigged Grocery Prices Act H.R. 9231 / S. 4724 - No Toxic Chemicals in Food Packaging Act of 2026 Issues related to consumer pricing and technology

Client expense: $584,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Educate policymakers on competition issues, including the App Store Freedom Act (H.R. 3209/H.R.5313), the Parents Over Platforms Act (H.R.6333), the American Innovation and Choice Online Act (S.4746), and the App Store Accountability Act (S.1586/H.R.3149). Monitor issues related to the workforce and labor.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $180,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Streaming and Pay TV Issues; Privacy; Content Production Issues; S. 1418 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.3149 App Store Accountability Act; S.1586 App Store Accountability Act, H.R. 6333 Parents Over Platforms Act; S.836 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; H.R.6291 Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act; S.4668 Protect College Sports Act of 2026; H.R.4312 SCORE Act; FCC Broadcast License Issues

Client expense: $1,400,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Communications Commission (FCC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, White House Office

Section 230, Content Moderation, Online Trust and Safety, S. 146 - Take it Down Act, Data Privacy, Competition and Antitrust, Artificial Intelligence, S. 1367 - No FAKES Act, H.R. 3149/S. 1586 - App Store Accountability Act, S. 1478 - Kids Online Safety Act, S. 2153 Open App Markets Act, S.1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025, H.R.1275 - Focus on Learning Act, H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act, H.R.7757 - KIDS Act, H.R.2657 - Sammys Law, S. 3398 - Stop Sextortion Act, S. 3397 - Ending Coercion of Children and Harm Online Act (ECCHO Act), H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (KIDS Act), H.R.3209 - App Store Freedom Act, H.R. 6719 James T. Woods Act, H.R. 8143 - SECURE Data Act, H.R. 7890 - Children and Teens Online Protect Act

Client expense: $45,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Office of Science & Technology Policy (OSTP), SENATE, White House Office