MODERNIZATION FORUM

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

1999–2005

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2005	—	1	1
2004	—	2	1
2003	—	1	1
2002	—	1	1
2001	—	4	3
2000	—	1	1
1999	—	5	2

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	13
SENATE	13
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	10
Defense, Dept of (DOD)	6
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	6

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

MODERNIZATION FORUM — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope