3LEAF GROUP

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2010–2013

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2013	—	1	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	5	1
2010	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
VALENTE & ASSOCIATES	—	14

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	9
Office of Personnel Management (OPM)	9
SENATE	9
Defense, Dept of (DOD)	7
Transportation, Dept of (DOT)	7
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	4

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Media (information/publishing)	Media (information/publishing)	10
Government Issues	Government Issues	10
Defense	Defense	5

3LEAF GROUP — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope