NON COMMISSIONED OFFICER ASSOCIATION

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2016

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2016	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES, LLC	—	4

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	3
SENATE	3

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

NON COMMISSIONED OFFICER ASSOCIATION — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope