BILLINGS PUBLIC SCHOOLS

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2004–2010

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2010	—	3	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	1	1
2005	—	3	1
2004	—	1	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
FEDERAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES, INC.	—	18

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Education	Education	16

BILLINGS PUBLIC SCHOOLS — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope