INSTITUTE OF POLITICAL ECONOMY

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2006–2008

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
INTEGRATED GOVERNMENT SERVICES, LLC. (FKA CODY STEWART)	—	8

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Natural Resources	Natural Resources	7
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	1

INSTITUTE OF POLITICAL ECONOMY — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope