LIEBMAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. — Lobbying Disclosure

Lobbying Income by Year

Registrant-reported income from clients on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Income	Filings	Clients
2025	—	7	3
2024	$140,000	23	11
2023	$70,000	67	18
2022	$110,000	72	22
2021	$220,000	58	16
2020	$180,000	38	11
2019	—	23	9
2018	$20,000	45	11
2017	—	55	13
2016	$80,000	67	17
2015	$190,000	60	19
2014	$450,000	112	31
2013	$570,000	99	29
2012	$670,000	98	25
2011	$1,530,000	123	38
2010	$2,280,000	135	42
2009	$1,370,000	170	49
2008	$2,390,000	111	31
2007	$2,410,000	49	22
2006	$2,100,000	41	20
2005	$2,020,000	45	21
2004	$1,300,000	47	22
2003	$140,000	46	18
2002	$0	20	5
2001	$0	4	3
2000	$0	6	3
1999	$0	6	3

Largest clients by registrant-reported income

Client	Reported Income	Filings	Period
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS	$2,630,000	46	2002–2014
SOUTHERN COMPANY	$1,220,000	84	2004–2025
SPRINT	$1,100,000	38	2004–2015
EMERSON NETWORK POWER	$870,000	42	2004–2015
BURNS & MCDONNELL ENGINEERING COMPANY INC	$870,000	38	2008–2016
ROLLS-ROYCE NORTH AMERICA	$680,000	12	2005–2009
ENERCON ENGINEERING, INC.	$500,000	14	2005–2009
TOWER POWER LLC	$420,000	12	2003–2007
ZEACHEM INC	$360,000	19	2007–2011
INTERNATIONAL DISTRICT ENERGY ASSOCIATION	$350,000	7	2006–2008
MIASOLE	$320,000	8	2005–2007
RENTECH, INC.	$290,000	16	2009–2013
FOREST CITY HAWAII LLC	$290,000	12	2007–2010
IOWA ASSOCIATION OF MUNICIPAL UTILITIES	$270,000	20	2003–2011
AERONET INC (FORMERLY KR WINDPOWER INC )	$260,000	7	2007–2009
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE	$250,000	46	2011–2023
APPLIED ENERGY SOLUTIONS, INC.	$240,000	35	2010–2017
LINEAGE POWER	$230,000	13	2008–2011
ENERG2, INC	$220,000	20	2009–2013
NOVOMER, INC.	$220,000	29	2009–2015
CYMBET CORPORATION	$200,000	11	2009–2011
ROLLS-ROYCE FUEL CELL SYSTEMS (US) INC.	$190,000	8	2004–2009
RELION	$180,000	6	2004–2006
CHROMATIN, INC.	$170,000	14	2009–2012
PLEXTRONICS INC	$170,000	7	2007–2008

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
Energy, Dept of	742
SENATE	378
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	374
Agriculture, Dept of (USDA)	61
Defense, Dept of (DOD)	44
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)	35
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	31
Navy, Dept of	19
Army, Dept of (Corps of Engineers)	16
Army, Dept of (Other)	14
State, Dept of (DOS)	13
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	12
General Services Administration (GSA)	11
White House Office	10
Natl Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)	8
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)	8
Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ)	6
Defense Logistics Agency	6
Air Force, Dept of	5
Interior, Dept of (DOI)	5

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Energy/Nuclear	Energy/Nuclear	1,008
Environment/Superfund	Environment/Superfund	69
Agriculture	Agriculture	66
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	52
Waste (hazardous/solid/interstate/nuclear)	Waste (hazardous/solid/interstate/nuclear)	11
Clean Air and Water (quality)	Clean Air and Water (quality)	10
Natural Resources	Natural Resources	7
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries	Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries	6
Health Issues	Health Issues	5
Telecommunications	Telecommunications	4
Government Issues	Government Issues	2
Immigration	Immigration	2
Defense	Defense	1
Transportation	Transportation	1
Housing	Housing	1
Fuel/Gas/Oil	Fuel/Gas/Oil	1
Homeland Security	Homeland Security	1
Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation	Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation	1