HAWKEYE 360

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Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2017–2026

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2026	—	6	2
2025	—	10	2
2024	—	9	2
2023	—	10	3
2022	—	12	3
2021	—	15	4
2020	—	13	3
2019	—	6	2
2018	—	7	2
2017	—	9	2

Hired Firms

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP	—	37
PRASAM	—	36
RESTON STRATEGY GROUP, LLC	—	10
FTI GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS	—	9
VELOS (FORMERLY PINNACLE ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS)	—	5

Government Bodies Lobbied

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	87
SENATE	87
Defense, Dept of (DOD)	28
Director of National Intelligence (ODNI)	26
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	6
Air Force, Dept of	4
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)	1
State, Dept of (DOS)	1

Top Issues

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Defense	Defense	56
Aerospace	Aerospace	34
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	19
Accounting	Accounting	4
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries	Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries	4
Homeland Security	Homeland Security	2

Bills Explicitly Cited (25)

Bill numbers found in source-reported LDA specific issue text; broad topic matches are excluded

H.R. 8800119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $30,000

Matched citations: H.R.8800

H.R. 9495119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $30,000

Matched citations: H.R.9495

H.R. 9624119th Congress

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $30,000

Matched citations: H.R.9624

S. 4615119th Congress

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $30,000

Matched citations: S.4615

Show 21 more cited filings

S. 4784119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $30,000

Matched citations: S.4784

H.R. 8800119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; House (Bill number TBD) and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R.8800

H.R. 9495119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; House (Bill number TBD) and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R.9495

S. 4615119th Congress

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; House (Bill number TBD) and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S.4615

S. 4784119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; House (Bill number TBD) and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Senate (Bill number TBD), Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; House and Senate FY2027 Reconciliation Bill (Name and Bill Numbers TBD) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S.4784

H.R. 4016119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

P.L. 119-60, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Division F, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; S.2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R.4016

S. 2572119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

P.L. 119-60, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Division F, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; S.2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S.2572

H.R. 3838119th Congress

Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R.3838

H.R. 4016119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R.4016

H.R. 5167119th Congress

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: H.R. 5167

S. 2296119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S. 2296

S. 2342119th Congress

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S. 2342

S. 2572119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 and S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; H.R.4016 and S. 2572, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 5167 and S. 2342, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S. 2572

H.R. 1119th Congress

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act; H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Senate National Defense Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined); H.R.4016, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 and Senate Defense Appropriations Act (Bill number to be determined), FY26 Intelligence Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $50,000

Matched citations: H.R.1

H.R. 3838119th Congress

Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act; H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Senate National Defense Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined); H.R.4016, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 and Senate Defense Appropriations Act (Bill number to be determined), FY26 Intelligence Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $50,000

Matched citations: H.R.3838

H.R. 4016119th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act; H.R.3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Senate National Defense Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined); H.R.4016, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 and Senate Defense Appropriations Act (Bill number to be determined), FY26 Intelligence Authorization Act (Bill Number to be determined) Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $50,000

Matched citations: H.R.4016

H.R. 10545118th Congress

American Relief Act, 2025

2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

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Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; S.4638, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.8774 and S.4921, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025; Senate Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (IAA); House Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.9747, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R.5009, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (Public Law No: 118-159); H.R.10545, American Relief Act, 2025 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R.10545

H.R. 5009118th Congress

Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025

2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; S.4638, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.8774 and S.4921, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025; Senate Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (IAA); House Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.9747, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R.5009, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (Public Law No: 118-159); H.R.10545, American Relief Act, 2025 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R.5009

H.R. 8070118th Congress

Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025

2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; S.4638, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.8774 and S.4921, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025; Senate Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (IAA); House Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.9747, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R.5009, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (Public Law No: 118-159); H.R.10545, American Relief Act, 2025 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R.8070

H.R. 8774118th Congress

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025

2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; S.4638, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.8774 and S.4921, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025; Senate Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (IAA); House Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.9747, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R.5009, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (Public Law No: 118-159); H.R.10545, American Relief Act, 2025 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R.8774

H.R. 9747118th Congress

Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025

2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: PRASAM

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R.8070, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; S.4638, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.8774 and S.4921, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025; Senate Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (IAA); House Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025; H.R.9747, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R.5009, Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (Public Law No: 118-159); H.R.10545, American Relief Act, 2025 Issues related to: Commercial Space Programs and Policy

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R.9747

Source: Senate LDA

HAWKEYE 360 — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope