VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2006–2025

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2025	—	2	1
2024	—	4	1
2023	—	4	1
2022	—	5	1
2012	—	1	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	1	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
RUSS REID COMPANY	—	20
WASHINGTON NAVIGATORS	—	15

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	34
SENATE	30
Natl Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA)	3
State, Dept of (DOS)	2

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope