ALLIANCE TO PRESERVE AMERICAN EXPORTERS

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2007–2016

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2016	—	3	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	4	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	6	1
2010	—	4	1
2008	—	6	1
2007	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
VENN STRATEGIES	—	38

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	38

ALLIANCE TO PRESERVE AMERICAN EXPORTERS — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope