JAMES MADISON EDUCATION FUND, INC.

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2020–2024

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2024	—	2	1
2023	—	4	1
2022	—	4	1
2021	—	4	1
2020	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
INNOVATIVE POLICY, PLLC	—	16

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Education	Education	16
Constitution	Constitution	16

JAMES MADISON EDUCATION FUND, INC. — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope