ESTATE OF ESTHER KLIEMAN AND OTHER AMERICAN VICTIMS OF PALESTINIAN TERROR

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2011–2026

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2026	—	2	1
2025	—	4	1
2024	—	4	1
2023	—	4	1
2022	—	4	1
2021	—	4	1
2020	—	4	1
2019	—	4	1
2018	—	4	1
2017	—	4	1
2016	—	2	1
2011	—	1	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
HEIDEMAN NUDELMAN & KALIK, PC	—	41

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	40
SENATE	40

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Trade (domestic/foreign)	Trade (domestic/foreign)	41
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	41
Torts	Torts	41
Foreign Relations	Foreign Relations	41
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities	Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities	41
Banking	Banking	41
Government Issues	Government Issues	41

ESTATE OF ESTHER KLIEMAN AND OTHER AMERICAN VICTIMS OF PALESTINIAN TERROR — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope