AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH FOUNDATION

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2000–2016

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2016	—	1	1
2006	—	1	1
2005	—	2	1
2004	—	2	1
2003	—	3	1
2001	—	2	1
2000	—	1	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
HICKS-RICHARDSON ASSOCIATES	—	12

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	11
SENATE	11
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)	6
Energy, Dept of	2
Bureau of Reclamation	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Environment/Superfund	Environment/Superfund	11

AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH FOUNDATION — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope