WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2005–2017

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2017	—	1	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	3	1
2009	—	1	1
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP	—	12
WILLIAM A. BLAKEY & ASSOCIATES	—	11

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
Education, Dept of	10
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	10
SENATE	10
White House Office	7
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	4
Energy, Dept of	3

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	13
Education	Education	9

WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope