Lipscomb University

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2005–2015

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	2	1
2011	—	2	1
2010	—	4	1
2008	—	1	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
DCI GROUP, L.L.C.	—	8
WOODBERRY ASSOCIATES	—	12

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	9
SENATE	9

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	11
Education	Education	5

Lipscomb University — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope