RUBIN, TURNBULL & ASSOCIATES — Lobbying Disclosure

Lobbying Income by Year

Registrant-reported income from clients on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Income	Filings	Clients
2026	$8,070,000	158	59
2025	$7,670,000	171	46
2024	$190,000	29	8
2023	$197,500	26	6
2022	$45,000	22	6
2021	$145,000	31	8

Largest clients by registrant-reported income

Client	Reported Income	Filings	Period
BROWN-FORMAN CORPORATION	$900,000	7	2025–2026
KLAL YISROEL INC	$720,000	7	2025–2026
BENJAMIN COMPANY ON BEHALF OF SUTTER HEALTH	$690,000	7	2025–2026
MOMS MEALS	$660,000	7	2025–2026
WEEDMAPS	$570,000	8	2025–2026
PHRMA	$570,000	8	2025–2026
ASSOCIATION FOR ACCESSIBLE MEDICINES	$500,000	5	2025–2026
TRULIEVE	$490,000	6	2025–2026
HCA Healthcare, Inc.	$450,000	8	2025–2026
USANTIBIOTICS	$450,000	7	2025–2026
HELLO HEART	$440,000	6	2025–2026
CIBANCO	$420,000	4	2025–2026
PENSKE CORPORATION, INC.	$420,000	8	2025–2026
VERTEX ENERGY OPERATING, LLC	$400,000	6	2025–2026
JUUL LABS, INC	$400,000	8	2025–2026
PRIZEPICKS	$380,000	8	2025–2026
PORT OF HOUSTON	$370,000	5	2025–2026
ATLANTIC ENERGY INVESTMENT LLC	$360,000	4	2026
THE TOWN OF BAY HARBOR ISLAND	$330,000	8	2025–2026
SKYDIO	$310,000	6	2025–2026
EXXONMOBIL CORPORATION	$300,000	10	2025–2026
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE	$300,000	6	2025–2026
FRAGRANCE CREATORS ASSOCIATION	$300,000	3	2026
ELLER & COMPANY, INC.	$270,000	7	2024–2026
CITY OF LOS ANGELES	$260,000	7	2025–2026

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
White House Office	136
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	54
Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)	41
SENATE	40
Transportation, Dept of (DOT)	34
Veterans Affairs, Dept of (VA)	17
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)	13
U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)	13
Food & Drug Administration (FDA)	12
Defense, Dept of (DOD)	11
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	11
Education, Dept of	10
Labor, Dept of (DOL)	10
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)	9
Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)	7
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	7
Housing & Urban Development, Dept of (HUD)	7
Natl Economic Council (NEC)	7
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	7
Natl Security Council (NSC)	4

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Health Issues	Health Issues	92
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	60
Trade (domestic/foreign)	Trade (domestic/foreign)	46
Manufacturing	Manufacturing	35
Energy/Nuclear	Energy/Nuclear	31
Transportation	Transportation	23
Pharmacy	Pharmacy	22
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)	Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)	20
Aviation/Airlines/Airports	Aviation/Airlines/Airports	18
Environment/Superfund	Environment/Superfund	18
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	18
Education	Education	12
Aerospace	Aerospace	12
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	11
Immigration	Immigration	11
Defense	Defense	10
Fuel/Gas/Oil	Fuel/Gas/Oil	10
Tobacco	Tobacco	8
Science/Technology	Science/Technology	8
Computer Industry	Computer Industry	8