LIVINGSTON GROUP (ON BEHALF OF METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORKS)

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2003

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2003	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
Strategic Partners, Inc.	—	4

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

LIVINGSTON GROUP (ON BEHALF OF METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORKS) — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope