DESALES UNIVERSITY

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2002–2013

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2013	—	2	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	5	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	6	1
2007	—	4	1
2006	—	1	1
2005	—	4	1
2004	—	2	1
2003	—	1	1
2002	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CHARLES DOUGHERTY	—	39

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	35
SENATE	34

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Education	Education	37

DESALES UNIVERSITY — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope