NIELSEN KELLERMAN

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2024–2025

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2025	—	3	1
2024	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
MICHAEL BEST STRATEGIES LLC	—	7

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	3
SENATE	3

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Trade (domestic/foreign)	Trade (domestic/foreign)	4
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)	Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)	1

NIELSEN KELLERMAN — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope