DESE RESEARCH, INCORPORATED

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2014–2018

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2018	—	3	1
2017	—	5	1
2016	—	3	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
SKIPPER GROUP	—	18

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	11

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Defense	Defense	13

DESE RESEARCH, INCORPORATED — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope