TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT FUND

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

1999–2019

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2019	—	4	1
2018	—	4	1
2017	—	4	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	4	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	5	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	2	1
2004	—	1	1
2003	—	4	2
2002	—	1	1
2001	—	5	2
1999	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GROUP, INC.	—	63
SHOOK, HARDY & BACON, LLP	—	6

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	61
SENATE	59
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	1
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)	1
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)	1
Justice, Dept of (DOJ)	1
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	1
White House Office	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Telecommunications	Telecommunications	63
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	1

TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT FUND — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope