NINESIGMA

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2007–2019

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2019	—	1	1
2018	—	6	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	4	1
2008	—	3	1
2007	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
LNE GROUP	—	15
THE SPECTRUM GROUP	—	5

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

NINESIGMA — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope