VRIDE

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2015–2017

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2017	—	3	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	5	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
PAVLUCHUK & ASSOCIATES	—	12

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
Federal Highway Administration (FHA)	11
Federal Transit Administration (FTA)	11
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	11
SENATE	11

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	12
Transportation	Transportation	12

VRIDE — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope