CITY OF BATTLE CREEK

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2007–2014

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2014	—	4	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	6	1
2008	—	1	1
2007	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
FRANKLIN PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC	—	30

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Agriculture	Agriculture	12
Economics/Economic Development	Economics/Economic Development	12
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	3
Transportation	Transportation	1
Government Issues	Government Issues	1

CITY OF BATTLE CREEK — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope