OPEN SPACE INSTITUTE

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2009–2014

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2014	—	7	2
2013	—	5	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CAPITOL HILL CONSULTING GROUP	—	6
NATURAL RESOURCE RESULTS LLC	—	7
CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC	—	6

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
SENATE	16
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	13
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	2
Interior, Dept of (DOI)	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

OPEN SPACE INSTITUTE — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope