TEXAS EMPLOYERS FOR IMMIGRATION REFORM

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2007–2020

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2020	—	2	1
2019	—	4	1
2018	—	4	1
2017	—	4	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	4	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	5	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
VIANOVO	—	54

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
SENATE	22
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	20
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	7

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Immigration	Immigration	47

TEXAS EMPLOYERS FOR IMMIGRATION REFORM — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope