TWIN CITY PIPE TRADES SERVICE ASSOCIATION

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2012–2020

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2020	—	4	1
2019	—	4	1
2018	—	4	1
2017	—	4	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	5	1
2014	—	6	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
LOCKRIDGE, GRINDAL, NAUEN, PLLP	—	39

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	14
SENATE	14

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Retirement	Retirement	15
Welfare	Welfare	15
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	15
Health Issues	Health Issues	15
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	15

TWIN CITY PIPE TRADES SERVICE ASSOCIATION — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope