ZOOM ESSENCE

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2013–2014

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2014	—	3	1
2013	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
WINNING STRATEGIES WASHINGTON	—	6

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	5
SENATE	5

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Energy/Nuclear	Energy/Nuclear	6
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	4
Urban Development/Municipalities	Urban Development/Municipalities	2

ZOOM ESSENCE — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope