ECONOMIC POLICY STRATEGIES

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Lobbying Income

$1.9M

Filings

126

Unique Clients

Active Period

2016–2026

Lobbying Income by Year

Registrant-reported income from clients on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Income	Filings	Clients
2026	$95,000	8	3
2025	$310,000	20	5
2024	$240,000	12	3
2023	$240,000	12	3
2022	$250,000	14	4
2021	$210,000	14	4
2020	$170,000	13	3
2019	$150,000	14	4
2018	$100,000	8	2
2017	$120,000	9	2
2016	$30,000	2	1

Top Clients

Largest clients by registrant-reported income

Client	Reported Income	Filings	Period
ELECTRIC DRIVE TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION	$730,000	40	2016–2026
INTERNATIONAL FRANCHISE ASSOCIATION	$670,000	23	2019–2025
SMART GROWTH AMERICA	$240,000	22	2017–2022
SHINOLA/DETROIT, LLC	$100,000	23	2020–2025
PINTEREST, INC.	$85,000	7	2025–2026
BEDROCK MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LLC	$80,000	8	2025–2026
ENHANCED CAPITAL	$10,000	3	2019

Government Bodies Lobbied

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	115
SENATE	115
Natl Economic Council (NEC)	48
Treasury, Dept of	36
Transportation, Dept of (DOT)	27
U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)	26
Small Business Administration (SBA)	15
Executive Office of the President (EOP)	6
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	5
Intl Trade Administration (ITA)	5

Top Issues Lobbied

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	95
Trade (domestic/foreign)	Trade (domestic/foreign)	34
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	20
Small Business	Small Business	15

Bills Explicitly Cited (4)

Bill numbers found in source-reported LDA specific issue text; broad topic matches are excluded

H.R. 6175116th Congress

REHAB Act of 2020

2020 · fourth_quarter · Client: SMART GROWTH AMERICA

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

REHAB Act (H.R. 6175)

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R. 6175

H.R. 6175116th Congress

REHAB Act of 2020

2020 · third_quarter · Client: SMART GROWTH AMERICA

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

REHAB Act (H.R. 6175)

Client expense: — · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R. 6175

H.R. 6175116th Congress

REHAB Act of 2020

2020 · second_quarter · Client: SMART GROWTH AMERICA

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

REHAB Act (H.R. 6175)

Client expense: — · Firm income: $20,000

Matched citations: H.R. 6175

H.R. 6175116th Congress

REHAB Act of 2020

2020 · first_quarter · Client: SMART GROWTH AMERICA

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

REHAB Act (H.R. 6175)

Client expense: — · Firm income: $10,000

Matched citations: H.R. 6175

Source: Senate LDA

ECONOMIC POLICY STRATEGIES — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope