INNOVENTOR

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2005–2017

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2017	—	1	1
2016	—	4	1
2015	—	4	1
2014	—	4	1
2013	—	4	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	5	1
2007	—	3	2
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CARDINAL POINT PARTNERS	—	40
BRENT S. FRANZEL	—	5

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Bill numbers found in source-reported LDA specific issue text; broad topic matches are excluded

S. 1745110th Congress

Departments of Commerce and Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008

2007 · year_end · Firm: CARDINAL POINT PARTNERS

Cited source text and reported amounts

FY 2008 Departments of Commerce and Justice, Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Bills (H.R. 3093 and S. 1745).

Client expense: — · Firm income: $40,000

Matched citations: S. 1745

INNOVENTOR — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope