FIRST 5 FUNDAMENTALS

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2023–2024

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2024	—	3	1
2023	—	5	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
DESIMONE CONSULTING, LLC	—	8

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
SENATE	6
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	4

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	7

FIRST 5 FUNDAMENTALS — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope