CAPITAL GROUP

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2016–2018

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2018	—	1	1
2017	—	4	1
2016	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
HARBINGER STRATEGIES, LLC	—	9

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	8
SENATE	8

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Retirement	Retirement	9
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	9
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities	Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities	9

CAPITAL GROUP — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope