SPANISH-AMERICAN INSTITUTE

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2006–2013

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2013	—	1	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	8	2
2008	—	10	3
2007	—	9	2
2006	—	6	2

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
M+R STRATEGIC SERVICES	—	11
DOW LOHNES PLLC	—	9
DAVIDOFF HUTCHER & CITRON, LLP	—	22
DOW LOHNES GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES LLC	—	4

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	15
SENATE	10
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	3
U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)	3
U.S. Customs & Border Protection	1
UNDETERMINED	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

SPANISH-AMERICAN INSTITUTE — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope