TWIN CITIES RISE!

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2005–2013

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2013	—	3	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	5	1
2009	—	6	2
2008	—	4	1
2007	—	2	1
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CAPITOL HILL PARTNERS	—	20
MOSS, MCGEE, BRADLEY AND COLBERT	—	13

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	33
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	27

TWIN CITIES RISE! — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope