LADUCER & ASSOC

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

1999–2005

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2005	—	1	1
2004	—	2	1
2003	—	1	1
2002	—	1	1
2001	—	1	1
2000	—	2	1
1999	—	1	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
GARLAND, SARA G.	—	9

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	8
SENATE	8
Small Business Administration (SBA)	2
Treasury, Dept of	2
Education, Dept of	1
White House Office	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Government Issues	Government Issues	4
Indian/Native American Affairs	Indian/Native American Affairs	3
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	2
Small Business	Small Business	2
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV	Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV	1
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	1
Education	Education	1

LADUCER & ASSOC — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope