VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST & STATE UNIV

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2000–2001

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2001	—	1	1
2000	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
VAN SCOYOC ASSOCIATES	—	3

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	2
Education	Education	2

VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST & STATE UNIV — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope