CENTER FOR DISCOVERY

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2021–2022

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2022	—	3	1
2021	—	4	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
MERCURY PUBLIC AFFAIRS LLC	—	7

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	4
SENATE	4

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Agriculture	Agriculture	5
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	5

CENTER FOR DISCOVERY — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope