THE INSTITUTE FOR NGO RESEARCH

Lobbying Spend

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Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2021–2024

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2024	—	5	1
2023	—	6	1
2022	—	4	1
2021	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
LOBBYIT.COM	—	18

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	17
SENATE	17

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Foreign Relations	Foreign Relations	18

THE INSTITUTE FOR NGO RESEARCH — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope