CITY OF BOISE, IDAHO

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2024–2026

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2026	—	3	1
2025	—	4	1
2024	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
COVINO SMITH & SIMON, INC. (FORMERLY SIMON AND COMPANY, INC.)	—	9

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	7
SENATE	7
Federal Railroad Administration	2
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)	1
Energy, Dept of	1
Housing & Urban Development, Dept of (HUD)	1
Transportation, Dept of (DOT)	1
White House Office	1

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Housing	Housing	7
Energy/Nuclear	Energy/Nuclear	6
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	3
Government Issues	Government Issues	3
Aviation/Airlines/Airports	Aviation/Airlines/Airports	3
Railroads	Railroads	2
Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation	Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation	2
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	2
Science/Technology	Science/Technology	2
Economics/Economic Development	Economics/Economic Development	1
Transportation	Transportation	1
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	1
Disaster Planning/Emergencies	Disaster Planning/Emergencies	1

CITY OF BOISE, IDAHO — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope