VINCENTIAN COLLABORATIVE SYSTEM

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2008–2013

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2013	—	1	1
2012	—	4	1
2011	—	4	1
2010	—	4	1
2009	—	4	1
2008	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
MARK KNOUSE	—	20

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	14
SENATE	14
Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)	13
Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA)	7

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Health Issues	Health Issues	15
Retirement	Retirement	1

VINCENTIAN COLLABORATIVE SYSTEM — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope