SHANDWICK INTL

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

1999–2007

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2007	—	1	1
2006	—	2	1
2005	—	2	1
2004	—	1	1
2003	—	1	1
2002	—	2	1
2001	—	2	1
1999	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CIVIC SERVICE	—	13

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	5
U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)	4
SENATE	3

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Telecommunications	Telecommunications	5

SHANDWICK INTL — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope