CITY OF FERNDALE

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2022–2026

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2026	—	3	1
2025	—	4	1
2024	—	4	1
2023	—	4	1
2022	—	3	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
CFM STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS (CONKLING FISKUM & MCCORMICK)	—	18

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Urban Development/Municipalities	Urban Development/Municipalities	18
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	1

CITY OF FERNDALE — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope