JOSHUA NOVOTNEY — Lobbyist Profile | Poliscope

JOSHUA NOVOTNEY

Reported covered position: Deputy State Director for Senator Pat Toomey (2009-2013)

Filings

177

Clients

Firms

Years active

2017–2025

Associated filing income

$5,804,000

How to read the money

Income and expense are whole-filing amounts associated with this lobbyist, not personal compensation or an allocated share.

Clients represented

Client	Filings	Years
REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION)	30	2019–2025
DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER	29	2017–2025
WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE	27	2019–2025
CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD.	17	2022–2025
SEPTA	17	2021–2025
Southern Company Gas	16	2022–2025

Lobbying firms

Firm	Filings	Years
SBL STRATEGIES LLC	177	2017–2025

Bills explicitly cited in this lobbyist’s assigned issues (6)

No topic inference: each bill number appears in source LDA issue text assigned to this lobbyist.

H.R. 6054

Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Client: REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) · Firm: SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations; financial technologies; H.R.6054 - Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

H.R. 6054

Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Client: REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) · Firm: SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text

Original LDA source filings (100)

Specific issues are shown only where the LDA source assigned them to this lobbyist. Targets apply to the associated filing.

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE

Source: Senate LDA

Show 96 more original filings

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

MANILDRA MILLING CORPORATION via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $80,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

AGR

Agriculture

American tariffs on wheat gluten

TAR

Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)

American Tariffs on Australia

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

General Trade Policy

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $60,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

AMERICAN VASCULAR ASSOCIATES, LLC via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · fourth_quarter · 4T

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

MANILDRA MILLING CORPORATION via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $80,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

AGR

Agriculture

American tariffs on wheat gluten

TAR

Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)

American Tariffs on Australia

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

General Trade Policy

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)

MANILDRA MILLING CORPORATION via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $80,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

AGR

Agriculture

American tariffs on wheat gluten

TAR

Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)

American Tariffs on Australia

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

General Trade Policy

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), Treasury, Dept of, U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)

MANILDRA MILLING CORPORATION via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · RR

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

AGR

Agriculture

wheat gluten

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $10,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

VASCULAR MANAGEMENT AND INNOVATIONS GROUP, LLC DBA MANGROVE MANAGEMENT PARTNERS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

MMM

Medicare/Medicaid

Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $60,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

AMERICAN VASCULAR ASSOCIATES, LLC via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

VASCULAR MANAGEMENT AND INNOVATIONS GROUP, LLC DBA MANGROVE MANAGEMENT PARTNERS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

MMM

Medicare/Medicaid

Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $10,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $60,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

AMERICAN VASCULAR ASSOCIATES, LLC via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

VASCULAR MANAGEMENT AND INNOVATIONS GROUP, LLC DBA MANGROVE MANAGEMENT PARTNERS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · 1A

Firm income: $10,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

MMM

Medicare/Medicaid

Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

AMERICAN VASCULAR ASSOCIATES, LLC via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · 1A

Firm income: $10,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

Physician fee schedules

Filing targets: Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization Implementation

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · 1A

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · 1A

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

WRDA Legislation

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issue

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

AMERICAN VASCULAR ASSOCIATES, LLC via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · RR

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

HCR: Physician fee schedules MMM: Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

MMM

Medicare/Medicaid

HCR: Physician fee schedules MMM: Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

VASCULAR MANAGEMENT AND INNOVATIONS GROUP, LLC DBA MANGROVE MANAGEMENT PARTNERS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2025 · first_quarter · RR

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

HCR

Health Issues

HCR: Physician fee schedules MMM: Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

MMM

Medicare/Medicaid

HCR: Physician fee schedules MMM: Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2024 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · fourth_quarter · Q4

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $40,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $20,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $50,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · Q3

Firm income: $80,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

YANDEX N.V. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · third_quarter · 3T

Firm income: $22,500Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

tech and trade policy

FOR

Foreign Relations

tech and trade policy

SCI

Science/Technology

tech and trade policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $25,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL, INC. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · RR

Firm income: —Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

TRA

Transportation

FAA Reauthorization

AVI

Aviation/Airlines/Airports

FAA Reauthorization

YANDEX N.V. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $67,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

SCI

Science/Technology

tech and trade policy

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

tech and trade policy

FOR

Foreign Relations

tech and trade policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $37,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SEPTA via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $33,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (1 issues)

TRA

Transportation

Transit Funding & Policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $22,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

DELAWARE VALLEY REGIONAL CENTER via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $45,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

IMM

Immigration

Immigration Policy

TRA

Transportation

Infrastructure Financing

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

CORINTHIA HOLDINGS PTE. LTD. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · second_quarter · Q2

Firm income: $75,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

BAN

Banking

Focusing on CFIUS, FIRRMA and FDI issues.

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Treasury, Dept of

YANDEX N.V. via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $67,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

SCI

Science/Technology

tech and trade policy

FOR

Foreign Relations

tech and trade policy

TRD

Trade (domestic/foreign)

tech and trade policy

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Treasury, Dept of

WAKPAMNI LAKE COMMUNITY CORPORATION - ARROWHEAD ADVANCE via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $30,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

BAN

Banking

Consumer lending; Indian affairs

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Indian affairs; consumer financial regulations; financial technologies

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

SOUTHERN COMPANY GAS via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $37,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (2 issues)

ENG

Energy/Nuclear

Access to natural gas & natural gas issues generally

FUE

Fuel/Gas/Oil

Natural gas transportation issues

Filing targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

REVENUE BASED FINANCE COALITION (FKA COMMERCIAL FINANCE COALITION) via SBL STRATEGIES, LLC

2023 · first_quarter · Q1

Firm income: $22,000Client expense: —Open original LDA filing ↗

Assigned issues and filing targets (3 issues)

FIN

Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; financial technologies

BAN

Banking

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; commercial debt collection; consumer and commercial lending regulations

SMB

Small Business

Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank; Small Business Lending Disclosure Act of 2021

Filing targets: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE