NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 3258, Recapture Act H.R. 6920/S.3565, Success for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs Lobbied on numerous permitting bills relating to broadband and telecommunications: H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating Digital Applications Act H.R. 1665 DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act S. 3268 and H.R. 6046, Broadband Telecommunications RAIL Act H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act H.R. 5264, Streamlining Permitting to Enable Efficient Deployment of Broadband Infrastructure of the SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act H.R. 6505, Next Gen911 Act S. 4561, Close the Gap Act

Client expense: $130,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S.1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180 A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045 A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S. 1259 / H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 / S. 3257 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 / S. 3258 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 S. 1337 Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14 The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678 A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691 A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706 A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725 A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762 A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961 A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168 A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175 A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R. 3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R. 3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 4554 / S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4562 Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act H.R. 5061 Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act S. 2499 / H.R. 5087 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. (FAIR Act) S. 2296 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 S. 2378 / H.R. 8770 Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2025 S. 2503 / H.R. 6222 Rotor Act H.R. 4994 Safe Air on Airplanes Act H.R. 5301 / S. 2975 To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide enhanced safety in pipeline transportation. (PIPES Act) H.R. 5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act H.R. 5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R. 5451 To provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities for a certain period in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 5579 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger delayed flight compensation. H.R. 5079 Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act H.R. 4940 AIRFARE Act H.R. 5151 To reestablish the Office of Noise Abatement and Control in the Environmental Protection Agency S. 2342 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (CISA 2015) S. 2712 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a carbon fee to reduce greenhouse gas emissions S. 2795 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. H.R. 5455 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 S. 2869 A bill to require the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to issue an annual report regarding the use of spectrum by the Federal Government in certain bands of frequencies H.R. 5556 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to transfer funds to a ticket agent for cancelled or significantly delayed or changed flights within the time required for air carriers and ticket agents to provide refunds to passengers S. 2983 / H.R. 3026 A bill to reauthorize the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 S. 2806 Eliminate Shutdowns Act S. 3031 / H.R. 5851 A bill making continuing appropriations for essential Federal Aviation Administration and Transportation Security Administration pay and operations in the event of a Federal Government shutdown, and for other purposes. S. 3109 A bill to amend titles 46 and 49, United States Code, to require that individuals who commit human trafficking violations be permanently disqualified from obtaining certain licenses issued by the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Transportation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5847 To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to requirements for air carriers to disclose certain exposures to toxic fumes, and for other purposes. S.3367 / H.R. 6430 To limit and eliminate excessive, hidden, and unnecessary fees imposed on consumers, and for other purposes. H.R. 6086 To provide for funding from the Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund to continue certain Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown, and for other purposes. H.R. 6267 A bill to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on the impediments to digital documentation and verification in the aviation supply chain, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 6518 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and for other purposes. S. 3387 A bill to prohibit certain uses of automated decision systems to inform individualized prices, and for other purposes. H.R. 4776 SPEED Act H.R.6 673 To amend title 49, United States Code, to clarify airport revenue use of local general sales taxes, and for other purposes. H.R. 6820 / S. 3347 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger flight compensation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5663 To modify the termination of the aviation consumer protection advisory committee, and for other purposes. S. 1899 / H.R. 872 Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability Reduction Act of 2025 S. 3779 A bill to limit the Department of Homeland Security's use of facial recognition. H.R. 7526 To require the Secretary of Transportation to modify the final rule relating to flight crew member duty and rest requirements for passenger operations of air carriers to apply to all-cargo operations of air carriers, and for other purposes. S. 4244 Protect Your Points Act of 2026 H.R. 8151 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to allow airport operators to enter into contracts with qualified private screening companies to carry out the screening of passengers and property at airports, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Homeland Security. S. 3929 / H.R. 8597 A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to acquire and install certified airborne position reference tools at air traffic control towers, and for other purposes. H.R. 7035 To amend the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to require the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve system to prescribe regulations relating to network competition in credit card transactions, and for other purposes. H.R. 7147 Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. H.R. 7148 Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7191 To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to update regulations relating to the application of certain flight and duty limitations and rest requirements, and for other purposes. S. 3759 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and to extend the credit through 2033. H.R. 7613 To require certain aircraft to be equipped with collision mitigation technology, to improve helicopter route safety and separation around airports, to update air traffic control processes and procedures, to address national airspace system safety in Department of Defense activities, and for other purposes. (ALERT Act) H.R. 7744 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7147 Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7941 A bill to ensure the passenger security fee paid by airline passengers is used exclusively for aviation security, establish a Transportation Security Trust Fund to support the operations and personnel of the Transportation Security Administration, and ensure continuity of aviation security operations during a lapse in appropriations, and for other purposes. H.R. 7929 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations with respect to the safe transportation of lithium-ion cells or batteries, and for other purposes. H.R. 7928 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations with respect to the safe transportation of lithium-ion cells or batteries, and for other purposes. H.R. 7371 To restrict the air transportation of certain live animals in interstate and foreign commerce to enhance aviation safety, biosecurity, and operational efficiency in civil aviation, and for other purposes. H.R. 7363 To limit the Department of Homeland Security's use of facial recognition. S. 3700 A bill to establish an expert review panel to make recommendations for a comprehensive agency-wide safety management system at the FAA. H.R. 9170 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9310 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2027 S. 4784 / H.R. 8800 An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. (NDAA) H.R. 9338 Pipeline Safety Authorization Act of 2026 H.R. 9388 To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize an extension of a program to permit screened passengers and their property arriving on direct flights or flight segments originating at certain foreign last point of departure airports to continue on additional flights or flight segments originating in the United States without additional screening, and for other purposes. H.R. 9391 To authorize an extension and expansion of the reimbursable screening services program of the Transportation Security Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 7124 To prohibit the use of facial recognition mobile phone applications outside ports of entry, and for other purposes. H.R. 9678 / S. 4982 Good Jobs for Good Airports Act H.R.7128 / S. 4395 TRIA Program Reauthorization Act of 2026 H.R. 9770 Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes. H.R. 9896 To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include certain licensure, certification, and aviation training costs in the determination of the cost of attendance of a student, and for other purposes. S. 5224 A bill to improve training for airport drivers in the movement area at commercial service airports through the establishment of a task force and the use of technology, and for other purposes. S. 5311 A bill to improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R.10267 To improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 7567 / S. 5526 An original bill to provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2031, and for other purposes. (FARM Bills) S. 5572 A bill to authorize supplemental funding for the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. (Modern Skies Act) In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Saving Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration and TSA Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference GPS Spoofing/Phishing Department of State - Travel Advisory Requirements Government Shutdown Impacts Supplemental Brand New Air Traffic Control System (BNATCS) Funding Diesel Fuel Export Ban FERC Fuel Issues FCC 900 Mhz Spectrum

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2171 - Spectrum Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2750 - Bridging the Broadband Gap Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3125 - Rural Broadband Assistance Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3149 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3838 - Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3875 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4032 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4121 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4950 - Data BRIDGE Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5079 - Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5264 - SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5342 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5550 - Lower Internet Costs Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 6046 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 6920 - Success for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7742 - Keep It Moving Act" - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7757 - KIDS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7783 - AI-Ready Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7963 - No Lifeline for the Dead Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8014 - Online Privacy Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8144 - Quality Broadband for Connected Communities Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8145 - Expanding Access to Distance Learning and Telemedicine Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8146 - Rural Utilities Service Modernization Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8147 - Prioritizing Rural Broadband Affordability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8320 - USA 6G Global Leadership Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 8413 - SECURE Data Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 9151 - Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 323 - PLAN for Broadband Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 866 - Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1586 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1651 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1994 - Protecting Community Television Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2010 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2256 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2354 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 4557 - Outage Refund Protection Act - all provisions related to cable.

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 3258, Recapture Act H.R. 6920/S.3565, Success for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs Lobbied on numerous permitting bills relating to broadband and telecommunications: H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating Digital Applications Act H.R. 1665 DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act S. 3268 and H.R. 6046, Broadband Telecommunications RAIL Act H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act H.R. 5264, Streamlining Permitting to Enable Efficient Deployment of Broadband Infrastructure of the SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act H.R. 6505, Next Gen911 Act S. 4561, Close the Gap Act

Client expense: $130,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S.1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S. 1259 / H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 / S. 3257 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 S. 1337 Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R. 3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R. 3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 4554 / S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4562 Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act H.R. 5061 Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act S. 2499 / H.R. 5087 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. (FAIR Act) S. 2296National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 S. 2378 / H.R. 8770 Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2025 S. 2503 / H.R. 6222 Rotor Act H.R. 4994 Safe Air on Airplanes Act H.R. 5301 / S. 2975 To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide enhanced safety in pipeline transportation. (PIPES Act) H.R. 5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act H.R. 5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R. 5451 To provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities for a certain period in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 5579 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger delayed flight compensation. H.R. 5079 Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act H.R. 4940 AIRFARE Act H.R. 5151 To reestablish the Office of Noise Abatement and Control in the Environmental Protection Agency S. 2342Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (CISA 2015) S. 2712A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a carbon fee to reduce greenhouse gas emissions S. 2795A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. H.R. 5455 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 S. 2869A bill to require the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to issue an annual report regarding the use of spectrum by the Federal Government in certain bands of frequencies H.R. 5556 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to transfer funds to a ticket agent for cancelled or significantly delayed or changed flights within the time required for air carriers and ticket agents to provide refunds to passengers S. 2983 / H.R. 3026 A bill to reauthorize the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 S. 2806Eliminate Shutdowns Act S. 3031 / H.R. 5851 A bill making continuing appropriations for essential Federal Aviation Administration and Transportation Security Administration pay and operations in the event of a Federal Government shutdown, and for other purposes. S. 3109 A bill to amend titles 46 and 49, United States Code, to require that individuals who commit human trafficking violations be permanently disqualified from obtaining certain licenses issued by the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Transportation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5847 To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to requirements for air carriers to disclose certain exposures to toxic fumes, and for other purposes. S.3367 / H.R. 6430 To limit and eliminate excessive, hidden, and unnecessary fees imposed on consumers, and for other purposes. H.R. 6086 To provide for funding from the Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund to continue certain Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown, and for other purposes. H.R. 6267 A bill to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on the impediments to digital documentation and verification in the aviation supply chain, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 6518 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and for other purposes. S. 3387A bill to prohibit certain uses of automated decision systems to inform individualized prices, and for other purposes. H.R. 4776 SPEED Act H.R.6 673 To amend title 49, United States Code, to clarify airport revenue use of local general sales taxes, and for other purposes. H.R. 6820 / S. 3347 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger flight compensation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5663 To modify the termination of the aviation consumer protection advisory committee, and for other purposes. S. 1899 / H.R. 872 Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability Reduction Act of 2025 S. 3779A bill to limit the Department of Homeland Security's use of facial recognition. H.R. 7526 To require the Secretary of Transportation to modify the final rule relating to flight crew member duty and rest requirements for passenger operations of air carriers to apply to all-cargo operations of air carriers, and for other purposes. S. 4244Protect Your Points Act of 2026 H.R. 8151 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to allow airport operators to enter into contracts with qualified private screening companies to carry out the screening of passengers and property at airports, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Homeland Security. S. 3929A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to acquire and install certified airborne position reference tools at air traffic control towers, and for other purposes. H.R. 7035 To amend the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to require the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve system to prescribe regulations relating to network competition in credit card transactions, and for other purposes. H.R. 7147 Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. H.R. 7148 Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7191 To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to update regulations relating to the application of certain flight and duty limitations and rest requirements, and for other purposes. S. 3759A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and to extend the credit through 2033. H.R. 7613 To require certain aircraft to be equipped with collision mitigation technology, to improve helicopter route safety and separation around airports, to update air traffic control processes and procedures, to address national airspace system safety in Department of Defense activities, and for other purposes. (ALERT Act) H.R. 7744 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7147 Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7941 A bill to ensure the passenger security fee paid by airline passengers is used exclusively for aviation security, establish a Transportation Security Trust Fund to support the operations and personnel of the Transportation Security Administration, and ensure continuity of aviation security operations during a lapse in appropriations, and for other purposes. H.R. 7929 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations with respect to the safe transportation of lithium-ion cells or batteries, and for other purposes. H.R. 7928 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations with respect to the safe transportation of lithium-ion cells or batteries, and for other purposes. H.R. 7371 To restrict the air transportation of certain live animals in interstate and foreign commerce to enhance aviation safety, biosecurity, and operational efficiency in civil aviation, and for other purposes. H.R. 7363 To limit the Department of Homeland Security's use of facial recognition. S. 3700A bill to establish an expert review panel to make recommendations for a comprehensive agency-wide safety management system at the FAA. H.R. 9170 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9310 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2027 S. 4784 / H.R. 8800 An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. (NDAA) H.R. 9338 Pipeline Safety Authorization Act of 2026 H.R. 9388 To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize an extension of a program to permit screened passengers and their property arriving on direct flights or flight segments originating at certain foreign last point of departure airports to continue on additional flights or flight segments originating in the United States without additional screening, and for other purposes. H.R. 9391 To authorize an extension and expansion of the reimbursable screening services program of the Transportation Security Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 7124 To prohibit the use of facial recognition mobile phone applications outside ports of entry, and for other purposes. In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Savings Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference GPS Spoofing/Phishing Department of State - Travel Advisory Requirements Government Shutdown Impacts

Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process Issues related to Artificial Intelligence Issues relating to Consumer Concerns Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain Issues related to Data Roaming Issues relating to Device Exclusivity and Availability Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program, Including use of the programs Non-Deployment Funds Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands Issues relating to the Internet of Things Issues relating to Network Security Issues relating to Precision Agriculture Issues relating to Privacy Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities Issues relating to Rural Broadband Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps Issues relating to the American Rescue Plan Act Issues relating to the CARES Act Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 Issues relating to the Consolidated Appropriations Act Issues relating to Implementation of the RAY BAUMS Act in P.L. 115-141 Issues relating to the implementation of the Secure and Trusted Communications Network Act S.J. Res. 7, A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program". - Issues relating to the USF S. 28/H.R. 859, Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 98/H.R. 2399, Rural Broadband Protection Act - Issues relating to the USF S. 244/H.R. 866, ROUTERS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 257/H.R. 2444, Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 259/H.R. 906, FACT Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process, cybersecurity and supply chain S. 290/H.R. 7031, Making National Parks Safer Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 323/S. 2805, PLAN For Broadband Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment S. 507/H.R. 1985, Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 713/H.R. 1579, Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 725, Enhancing First Response Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 792, Government Spectrum Valuation Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 794, A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 836/H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 866/S. 4448, Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 1003/H.R. 2076, Lulus Law - Issues relating to Public Safety S. 1025, FCC Legal Enforcement Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 1071/S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 1137/H.R. 2350, Cellphone Jamming Reform Act - Issues relating to FCC authority and process S. 1616/H.R. 6143, PRECISE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1617/H.R. 3212, LAST ACRE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1618, Precision Agriculture Loan Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1651/H.R. 4032, Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 1748/H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 1962/H.R. 2458, Secure Space Act - Issues relating to Network Security, Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2049, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process, and Cybersecurity S. 2354, Commerce Justice Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process S. 2480, Telecom Cybersecurity Transparency Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 2585 MAP For Broadband Funding Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 2610, Streamlining Rural Broadband Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and Rural Broadband S. 2615, VET Artificial Intelligence Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 2666/H.R. 6152, Foreign Robocall Elimination Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 2869, Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act- Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum S. 2983, Extending Expired Cybersecurity Authorities Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 3084, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband S. 3184/H.R. 6067, Tribal Internet Expansion Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund S. 3199, 988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 3224/H.R. 4776, SPEED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3259, RECAPTURE Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program S. 3268/H.R. 6046, Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3290, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process S. 3354, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3370/H.R. 6449, DO NOT Call Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3404, Satellite Cybersecurity Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 3546, Sunset Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns S. 3565/H.R. 6920, SUCCESS for BEAD Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program S. 3614, Internet Application I.D. Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Cybersecurity S. 3633/H.R. 5037, Middle Mile for Rural America Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment S. 3639/H.R. 8255, SAT Streamlining Act - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process S. 3800/H.R. 4503, ePermit Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3954, a bill to terminate the ability of eligible telecommunications carriers in certain States to use State eligibility determination processes in place of the National Verifier to determine the eligibility of consumers for Lifeline service - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 4062/H.R. 6505, Next Generation 9-1-1 Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 4211, Consumer Data Privacy and Security Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Consumer Concerns S. 4216/H.R. 8031, GUARDRAILS Act - Issues related to Artificial Intelligence S. 4307/H.R. 8311, Protecting American Consumers from Robocalls Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 4385/H.R. 6070, Community Connect Grant Program Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands, and Rural Broadband S. 4438/H.R. 8576, Promoting Access to Broadband Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including the Lifeline Program S. 4557, Outage Refund Protection Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns S. 4561, CLOSE THE GAP Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 4592/H.R. 8936, Digital Opportunity Foundation Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns S. 4691, Disaster Communications Coordination and Preparedness Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 4784, National Defense and Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 - Issues relating to Spectrum, Cybersecurity, and Supply Chain H. Con. Res. 14, Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034 - Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 H.J. Res. 33, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program" - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority, Issues relating to Taxation H.R. 4, Recissions Act of 2025 - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 339, Broadband Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 573, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 651, Spectrum Pipeline Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum H.R. 1027, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 1455, ITS Codification Act - Issues relating to Public Safety and Consumer Concerns H.R. 1519, Public Safety Communications Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1541, Wireless Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to NTIA and the Department of Commerce Authority and Process H.R. 1617, Wireless Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1618, Precision Agricultures Satellite Connectivity Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1709, Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act - Issues relating to Network Security and issues relating to FCC process and authority H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1737, To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 1765, Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority and cybersecurity H.R. 1836, GRANTED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1838, Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband, Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process and Infrastructure Deployment and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 1975, BEAD FEE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 2037, OpenRAN Outreach Act - Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process H.R. 2061, Information and Communications Technology Strategy Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2171, Spectrum Coordination Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and FCC Auction Authority, and issues relating to FCC and NTIA processes and authority H.R. 2289, Proportional Review for Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2403, TELL Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Cybersecurity H.R. 2449, FUTURE Networks Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process and Technological Competitiveness H.R. 2474, Expanding Appalachias Broadband Access Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 2482, NTIA Reauthorization Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2784, Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 2817, Coastal Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2975, Broadband Incentives for Communities Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 3119, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3125, Rural Broadband Assistance Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3280, Rural Broadband Modernization Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3479, SECURE American Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity, Supply Chain and Network Security H.R. 3577, END CELLS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 3825, Kelsey Smith Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority H.R. 3960, Connecting Communities Post Disasters Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R.4211, Brownfields Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4240, Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain H.R. 4506, Securing Global Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Network Security and Cybersecurity H.R. 4950, Data BRIDGE Act - Issues relating determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 5079, WIMWIG Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 5147, WIRELESS Leadership Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5154, REACT Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5166, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process H.R. 5200, Emergency Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5201, Karis Law Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5264, SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5266, 5G UPGGRADE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5273, Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5318, RAPID Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5358, TRUSTED Broadband Networks Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5419, Enhancing Administrative Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5460, FREE SPEECH Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5550, Lower Internet Costs Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5967, Strategic Task Force on Scam Prevention Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities, and Consumer Concerns H.R. 6163, Determination of NEPA Adequacy Streamlining Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6503, To provide that certain communications projects are not subject to requirements to prepare certain environmental or historical preservation reviews, and for other purposes - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6621, Workforce of the Future Act - Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce H.R. 6746, Sunset to Reform Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 7006, Financial Services and General Government and National Security Department of State and Related Programs Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process H.R. 7022, Mystic Alerts Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 7045, PROTECT Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 7294, AI for Secure Networks Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 7386, First Responder Network Authority Reauthorization Act of 2026 - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 7963, No Lifeline for the Dead Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 8144, Quality Broadband for Connected Communities Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband H.R. 8145, Expanding Access to Distance Learning and Telemedicine Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 8146, Rural Utilities Service Modernization Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 8147, Prioritizing Rural Broadband Affordability Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 8320, USA 6G Global Leadership Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and Spectrum H.R. 8354, Securing Local Communities Input in Broadband Development Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process H.R. 8367, Answering the Call Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 8389, Rural Area Population Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband H.R. 8413, SECURE DATA Act - Issues relating to Privacy H.R. 9101, Rural Grants Transparency Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 9144, Closing the Digital Divide for Students Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 9286, Broadband Deployment and Economic Impact Study Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; H.R. 1579/S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766/S. 2049 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - Streamlining Program Efficiency and Expanding Deployment for BEAD Act (SPEED for BEAD Act), and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; H.R. 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025; H.R. 6046/S. 3268 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act; Issues related to the reauthorization of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act of 2015; H.R. 6920/S. 3565 - SUCCESS for BEAD Act; S. 3259 - RECAPTURE Act; H.R. 2289 - American Broadband Deployment Act of 2025; S. 4448 - Accelerating Broadband Permits Act of 2026; Consumer broadband issues, generally.

Client expense: $750,000 · Firm income: Not reported

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2171 - Spectrum Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2750 - Bridging the Broadband Gap Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3125 - Rural Broadband Assistance Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3149 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3838 - Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3875 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4032 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4121 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4950 - Data BRIDGE Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5079 - Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5264 - SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5342 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5550 - Lower Internet Costs Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 6046 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 6920 - Success for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7742 - Keep It Moving Act" - all provisions related to cable. -HR 7757 - KIDS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 323 - PLAN for Broadband Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1586 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1651 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1994 - Protecting Community Television Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2010 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2256 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2354 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable.

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 3258, Recapture Act H.R. 6920/S.3565, Success for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs Lobbied on numerous permitting bills relating to broadband and telecommunications: H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating Digital Applications Act H.R. 1665 DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act S. 3268 and H.R. 6046, Broadband Telecommunications RAIL Act H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act H.R. 5264, Streamlining Permitting to Enable Efficient Deployment of Broadband Infrastructure of the SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act H.R. 6505, Next Gen911 Act

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; H.R. 1579/S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766/S. 2049 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - Streamlining Program Efficiency and Expanding Deployment for BEAD Act (SPEED for BEAD Act), and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; H.R. 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025; H.R. 6046/S. 3268 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act; Issues related to the reauthorization of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act of 2015; H.R. 6920/S. 3565 - SUCCESS for BEAD Act; S. 3259 - RECAPTURE Act; H.R. 2289 - American Broadband Deployment Act of 2025; Consumer broadband issues, generally.

Client expense: $810,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S. 1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 1045 A bill to provide funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a government shutdown. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. S.1180 A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S.1259 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force". H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 / S.3257 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 S. 1337Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691 A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R.3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R.3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 4554 / S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4562 Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act H.R. 5061 Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act S. 2499 / H.R. 5087 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. (FAIR Act) S. 2296National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 S. 2378 Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2025 S. 2503 / H.R.6222 Rotor Act H.R. 4994 Safe Air on Airplanes Act H.R.5301 / S.2975 To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide enhanced safety in pipeline transportation. (PIPES Act) H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act H.R. 5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R. 5451 To provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities for a certain period in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R.5579 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger delayed flight compensation. H.R.5079 Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act H.R.4940 AIRFARE Act H.R.5151 To reestablish the Office of Noise Abatement and Control in the Environmental Protection Agency S.2342 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (CISA 2015) S.2712 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a carbon fee to reduce greenhouse gas emissions H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act S.2795 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. H.R.5455 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 S.2869 A bill to require the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to issue an annual report regarding the use of spectrum by the Federal Government in certain bands of frequencies H.R.5556 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to transfer funds to a ticket agent for cancelled or significantly delayed or changed flights within the time required for air carriers and ticket agents to provide refunds to passengers S. 2983 / H.R. 3026 A bill to reauthorize the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 S.2806 Eliminate Shutdowns Act S. 3031 / H.R.5851 A bill making continuing appropriations for essential Federal Aviation Administration and Transportation Security Administration pay and operations in the event of a Federal Government shutdown, and for other purposes. S. 3109 A bill to amend titles 46 and 49, United States Code, to require that individuals who commit human trafficking violations be permanently disqualified from obtaining certain licenses issued by the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Transportation, and for other purposes. H.R.5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R.5847 To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to requirements for air carriers to disclose certain exposures to toxic fumes, and for other purposes. S.3367 / H.R.6430 To limit and eliminate excessive, hidden, and unnecessary fees imposed on consumers, and for other purposes. H.R.6086 To provide for funding from the Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund to continue certain Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown, and for other purposes. H.R. 6267 A bill to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on the impediments to digital documentation and verification in the aviation supply chain, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 6518 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and for other purposes. S. 3387 A bill to prohibit certain uses of automated decision systems to inform individualized prices, and for other purposes. H.R. 4776 SPEED Act H.R.6673 To amend title 49, United States Code, to clarify airport revenue use of local general sales taxes, and for other purposes. H.R.6820 / S.3347 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger flight compensation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5663 To modify the termination of the aviation consumer protection advisory committee, and for other purposes. S. 1899 / H.R. 872 Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability Reduction Act of 2025 S.3779 A bill to limit the Department of Homeland Security's use of facial recognition. H.R.7526 To require the Secretary of Transportation to modify the final rule relating to flight crew member duty and rest requirements for passenger operations of air carriers to apply to all-cargo operations of air carriers, and for other purposes. S. 4244 Protect Your Points Act of 2026 H.R. 8151 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to allow airport operators to enter into contracts with qualified private screening companies to carry out the screening of passengers and property at airports, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Homeland Security. S.3929 A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to acquire and install certified airborne position reference tools at air traffic control towers, and for other purposes. H.R.7035 To amend the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to require the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve system to prescribe regulations relating to network competition in credit card transactions, and for other purposes. H.R 7147 Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. H.R. 7148 Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7191 To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to update regulations relating to the application of certain flight and duty limitations and rest requirements, and for other purposes. S. 3759 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and to extend the credit through 2033. H.R.7613 To require certain aircraft to be equipped with collision mitigation technology, to improve helicopter route safety and separation around airports, to update air traffic control processes and procedures, to address national airspace system safety in Department of Defense activities, and for other purposes. (ALERT Act) H.R. 7744 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 7147 Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026 In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Savings Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference GPS Spoofing/Phishing Department of State - Travel Advisory Requirements Government Shutdown Impacts

Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority Issues relating to Device Exclusivity and Availability Issues related to Data Roaming Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process Issues relating to Privacy Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain Issues relating to Network Security Issues relating to Rural Broadband Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness Issues relating to Precision Agriculture Issues relating to Consumer Concerns Issues relating to Implementation of the RAY BAUMS Act in P.L. 115-141 Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce Issues relating to the Internet of Things Issues relating to the CARES Act Issues relating to the Consolidated Appropriations Act Issues relating to the American Rescue Plan Act Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program, Including use of the programs Non-Deployment Funds Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 Issues related to Artificial Intelligence S.J. Res. 7, A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program". - Issues relating to the USF S. 28/H.R. 859, Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 98/H.R. 2399, Rural Broadband Protection Act - Issues relating to the USF S. 244/H.R. 866, ROUTERS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 257/H.R. 2444, Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 259/H.R. 906, FACT Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process, cybersecurity and supply chain S. 290/H.R. 7031, Making National Parks Safer Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 323/S. 2805, PLAN For Broadband Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment S. 507/H.R. 1985, Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 713/H.R. 1579, Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 725, Enhancing First Response Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 792, Government Spectrum Valuation Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 794, A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 836/H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 866, Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 1003/H.R. 2076, Lulus Law - Issues relating to Public Safety S. 1025, FCC Legal Enforcement Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 1071, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 1137/H.R. 2350, Cellphone Jamming Reform Act - Issues relating to FCC authority and process S. 1616/H.R. 6143, PRECISE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1617/H.R. 3212, LAST ACRE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1618, Precision Agriculture Loan Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1651/H.R. 4032, Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 1748/H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 1962/H.R. 2458, Secure Space Act - Issues relating to Network Security, Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2049, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process, and Cybersecurity S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2354, Commerce Justice Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process S. 2480, Telecom Cybersecurity Transparency Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 2585 MAP For Broadband Funding Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 2610, Streamlining Rural Broadband Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and Rural Broadband S. 2615, VET Artificial Intelligence Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 2666/H.R. 6152, Foreign Robocall Elimination Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 2869, Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act- Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum S. 2983, Extending Expired Cybersecurity Authorities Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 3084, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband S. 3184/H.R. 6067, Tribal Internet Expansion Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund S. 3199, 988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 3224/H.R. 4776, SPEED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3259, RECAPTURE Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program S. 3268/H.R. 6046, Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3290, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process S. 3354, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3370/H.R. 6449, DO NOT Call Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3404, Satellite Cybersecurity Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 3546, Sunset Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns S. 3565/H.R. 6920, SUCCESS for BEAD Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program S. 3614, Internet Application I.D. Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Cybersecurity S. 3633/H.R. 5037, Middle Mile for Rural America Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment S. 3639, SAT Streamlining Act - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process S. 3800/H.R. 4503, ePermit Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3954, a bill to terminate the ability of eligible telecommunications carriers in certain States to use State eligibility determination processes in place of the National Verifier to determine the eligibility of consumers for Lifeline service - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 4062/H.R. 6505, Next Generation 9-1-1 Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 4211, Consumer Data Privacy and Security Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Consumer Concerns S. 4216/H.R. 8031, GUARDRAILS Act - Issues related to Artificial Intelligence H. Con. Res. 14, Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034 - Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 H.J. Res. 33, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program" - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority, Issues relating to Taxation H.R. 4, Recissions Act of 2025 - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 339, Broadband Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 573, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 651, Spectrum Pipeline Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum H.R. 1027, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 1455, ITS Codification Act - Issues relating to Public Safety and Consumer Concerns H.R. 1519, Public Safety Communications Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1541, Wireless Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to NTIA and the Department of Commerce Authority and Process H.R. 1617, Wireless Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1618, Precision Agricultures Satellite Connectivity Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1709, Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act - Issues relating to Network Security and issues relating to FCC process and authority H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1737, To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 1765, Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority and cybersecurity H.R. 1836, GRANTED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1838, Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband, Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process and Infrastructure Deployment and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 1975, BEAD FEE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 2037, OpenRAN Outreach Act - Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process H.R. 2061, Information and Communications Technology Strategy Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2171, Spectrum Coordination Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and FCC Auction Authority, and issues relating to FCC and NTIA processes and authority H.R. 2289, Proportional Review for Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2403, TELL Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Cybersecurity H.R. 2449, FUTURE Networks Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process and Technological Competitiveness H.R. 2474, Expanding Appalachias Broadband Access Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 2482, NTIA Reauthorization Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2784, Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 2817, Coastal Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2975, Broadband Incentives for Communities Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 3119, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3125, Rural Broadband Assistance Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3280, Rural Broadband Modernization Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3479, SECURE American Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity, Supply Chain and Network Security H.R. 3577, END CELLS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 3825, Kelsey Smith Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority H.R. 3960, Connecting Communities Post Disasters Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R.4211, Brownfields Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4240, Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain H.R. 4506, Securing Global Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Network Security and Cybersecurity H.R. 4950, Data BRIDGE Act - Issues relating determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 5079, WIMWIG Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 5147, WIRELESS Leadership Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5154, REACT Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5166, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process H.R. 5200, Emergency Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5201, Karis Law Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5264, SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5266, 5G UPGGRADE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5273, Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5318, RAPID Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5358, TRUSTED Broadband Networks Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5419, Enhancing Administrative Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5460, FREE SPEECH Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5550, Lower Internet Costs Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5967, Strategic Task Force on Scam Prevention Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities, and Consumer Concerns H.R. 6070, Community Connect Grant Program Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands, and Rural Broadband H.R. 6163, Determination of NEPA Adequacy Streamlining Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6503, To provide that certain communications projects are not subject to requirements to prepare certain environmental or historical preservation reviews, and for other purposes - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6621, Workforce of the Future Act - Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce H.R. 6746, Sunset to Reform Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 7006, Financial Services and General Government and National Security Department of State and Related Programs Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process H.R. 7022, Mystic Alerts Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 7045, PROTECT Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 7294, AI for Secure Networks Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 7386, First Responder Network Authority Reauthorization Act of 2026 - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 7963, No Lifeline for the Dead Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 8144, Quality Broadband for Connected Communities Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband H.R. 8145, Expanding Access to Distance Learning and Telemedicine Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands

H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

Client expense: $2,220,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1355: Weatherization Enhancement and Readiness Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 3699: Energy Choice Act; all provisions H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs H.R. 4626: Dont Mess With My Home Appliances Act; all provisions H.R. 4690: Reliable Federal infrastructure Act; all provisions H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5301: Promoting Innovation in Pipeline Efficiency and Safety (PIPES) Act of 2025; provisions related to pipeline safety H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 5756: Home Energy Assistance in Times of Shutdown (HEATS) Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 6176: Electricity Transmission Scorecard Act; all provisions H.R. 6177: Grid Research and Development Act; all provisions S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority. and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

H. Res. 575: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1355: Weatherization Enhancement and Readiness Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 2709: Save Our Sequoias Act; all provisions H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 3699: Energy Choice Act; all provisions H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs H.R. 4626: Dont Mess With My Home Appliances Act; all provisions H.R. 4690: Reliable Federal infrastructure Act; all provisions H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 5756: Home Energy Assistance in Times of Shutdown (HEATS) Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 6176: Electricity Transmission Scorecard Act; all provisions H.R. 6177: Grid Research and Development Act; all provisions S. Res. 315: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority, and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs Public Law 119-21 (H.R. 1): One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to tax Public Law 117-58: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; all provisions related to electric vehicles, grid resilience, clean energy, energy efficiency and wildfires Public Law 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; all provisions Public Law 115-97: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; provisions related to interest deductibility, capital gains, dividends, and corporate tax rate Public Law 115-141: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018; provisions related to Section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act General discussions related to disaster funding General discussions related to grid security issues for critical infrastructure General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

Client expense: $1,590,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1355: Weatherization Enhancement and Readiness Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 3699: Energy Choice Act; all provisions H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs H.R. 4626: Dont Mess With My Home Appliances Act; all provisions H.R. 4690: Reliable Federal infrastructure Act; all provisions H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5301: Promoting Innovation in Pipeline Efficiency and Safety (PIPES) Act of 2025; provisions related to pipeline safety H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 5756: Home Energy Assistance in Times of Shutdown (HEATS) Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 6176: Electricity Transmission Scorecard Act; all provisions H.R. 6177: Grid Research and Development Act; all provisions S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority. and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

H. Res. 575: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1355: Weatherization Enhancement and Readiness Act of 2025; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 2709: Save Our Sequoias Act; all provisions H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 3699: Energy Choice Act; all provisions H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs H.R. 4626: Dont Mess With My Home Appliances Act; all provisions H.R. 4690: Reliable Federal infrastructure Act; all provisions H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 5756: Home Energy Assistance in Times of Shutdown (HEATS) Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 6176: Electricity Transmission Scorecard Act; all provisions H.R. 6177: Grid Research and Development Act; all provisions S. Res. 315: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority, and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs Public Law 119-21 (H.R. 1): One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to tax Public Law 117-58: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; all provisions related to electric vehicles, grid resilience, clean energy, energy efficiency and wildfires Public Law 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; all provisions Public Law 115-97: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; provisions related to interest deductibility, capital gains, dividends, and corporate tax rate Public Law 115-141: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018; provisions related to Section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act General discussions related to disaster funding General discussions related to grid security issues for critical infrastructure General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2171 - Spectrum Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2750 - Bridging the Broadband Gap Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3125 - Rural Broadband Assistance Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3149 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3838 - Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3875 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4032 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4121 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4950 - Data BRIDGE Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5079 - Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5264 - SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5342 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5550 - Lower Internet Costs Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 6046 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 323 - PLAN for Broadband Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1586 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1651 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1994 - Protecting Community Television Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2010 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2256 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2354 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable.

Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority Issues relating to Device Exclusivity and Availability Issues related to Data Roaming Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process Issues relating to Privacy Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain Issues relating to Network Security Issues relating to Rural Broadband Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness Issues relating to Precision Agriculture Issues relating to Consumer Concerns Issues relating to Implementation of the RAY BAUMS Act in P.L. 115-141 Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce Issues relating to the Internet of Things Issues relating to the CARES Act Issues relating to the Consolidated Appropriations Act Issues relating to the American Rescue Plan Act Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 S.J. Res. 7, A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program". - Issues relating to the USF S. 28/H.R. 859, Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 98/H.R. 2399, Rural Broadband Protection Act - Issues relating to the USF S. 244/H.R. 866, ROUTERS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 257/H.R. 2444, Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 259/H.R. 906, FACT Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process, cybersecurity and supply chain S. 290, Making National Parks Safer Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 323/S. 2805, PLAN For Broadband Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment S. 507/H.R. 1985, Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 713/H.R. 1579, Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 725, Enhancing First Response Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 792, Government Spectrum Valuation Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 794, A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 836/H.R. 6291, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 866, Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 1003/H.R. 2076, Lulus Law - Issues relating to Public Safety S. 1025, FCC Legal Enforcement Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 1071, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 1137/H.R. 2350, Cellphone Jamming Reform Act - Issues relating to FCC authority and process S. 1616H.R. 6143, PRECISE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1617/H.R. 3212, LAST ACRE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1618, Precision Agriculture Loan Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1651/H.R. 4032, Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 1748H.R. 6484, Kids Online Safety Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 1962/H.R. 2458, Secure Space Act - Issues relating to Network Security, Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2049, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process, and Cybersecurity S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2354, Commerce Justice Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process S. 2480, Telecom Cybersecurity Transparency Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 2585 MAP For Broadband Funding Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 2610, Streamlining Rural Broadband Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and Rural Broadband S. 2615, VET Artificial Intelligence Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 2666/H.R. 6152, Foreign Robocall Elimination Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 2869, Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act- Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum S. 2983, Extending Expired Cybersecurity Authorities Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 3084, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband S. 3184/H.R. 6067, Tribal Internet Expansion Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund S. 3199, 988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 3224/H.R. 4776, SPEED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3259, RECAPTURE Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program S. 3268, Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 3290, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process S. 3354, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3370/H.R. 6449, DO NOT Call Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 3404, Satellite Cybersecurity Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 3546, Sunset Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns S. 3565/H.R. 6920, SUCCESS for BEAD Act - Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program H. Con. Res. 14, Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034 - Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 H.J. Res. 33, Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program" - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority, Issues relating to Taxation H.R. 4, Recissions Act of 2025 - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 339, Broadband Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 573, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 651, Spectrum Pipeline Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum H.R. 1027, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 1455, ITS Codification Act - Issues relating to Public Safety and Consumer Concerns H.R. 1519, Public Safety Communications Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to NTIA and the Department of Commerce Authority and Process H.R. 1617, Wireless Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1618, Precision Agricultures Satellite Connectivity Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1709, Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act - Issues relating to Network Security and issues relating to FCC process and authority H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1737, To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 1765, Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority and cybersecurity H.R. 1836, GRANTED Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1838, Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband, Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process and Infrastructure Deployment and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 1975, BEAD FEE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 2037, OpenRAN Outreach Act - Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process H.R. 2061, Information and Communications Technology Strategy Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2171, Spectrum Coordination Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and FCC Auction Authority, and issues relating to FCC and NTIA processes and authority H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2403, TELL Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Cybersecurity H.R. 2449, FUTURE Networks Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process and Technological Competitiveness H.R. 2482, NTIA Reauthorization Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2784, Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 2817, Coastal Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2975, Broadband Incentives for Communities Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 3119, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3125, Rural Broadband Assistance Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3280, Rural Broadband Modernization Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3479, SECURE American Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity, Supply Chain and Network Security H.R. 3577, END CELLS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 3825, Kelsey Smith Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority H.R. 3960, Connecting Communities Post Disasters Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R.4211, Brownfields Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4240, Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain H.R. 4503, ePermit Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4506, Securing Global Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Network Security and Cybersecurity H.R. 4950, Data BRIDGE Act - Issues relating determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 5037, Middle Mile for Rural America Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 5079, WIMWIG Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 5147, WIRELESS Leadership Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5154, REACT Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5166, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process H.R. 5200, Emergency Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5201, Karis Law Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5264, SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5266, 5G UPGGRADE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5273, Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5318, RAPID Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5358, TRUSTED Broadband Networks Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5460, FREE SPEECH Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5550, Lower Internet Costs Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5967, Strategic Task Force on Scam Prevention Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities, and Consumer Concerns H.R. 6070, Community Connect Grant Program Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands, and Rural Broadband H.R. 6163, Determination of NEPA Adequacy Streamlining Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6503, To provide that certain communications projects are not subject to requirements to prepare certain environmental or historical preservation reviews, and for other purposes - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 6505, Next Generation 9-1-1 Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 6621, Workforce of the Future Act - Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce H.R. 6746, Sunset to Reform Section 230 Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; H.R. 1579/S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766/S. 2049 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - Streamlining Program Efficiency and Expanding Deployment for BEAD Act (SPEED for BEAD Act), and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; H.R. 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025; H.R. 6046/S. 3268 - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act; Issues related to the reauthorization of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act of 2015; S. 3565 - A bill to amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to authorize the use of remaining funds under the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program for competitive subgrants to support the success of the broadband deployment projects funded by that program, and for other purposes (SUCCESS for BEAD Act); S. 3259 - RECAPTURE Act; H.R. 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act.

Client expense: $570,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 3258, Recapture Act H.R. 6920, Success for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs Lobbied on numerous permitting bills relating to broadband and telecommunications: H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act H.R. 1588, Facilitating Digital Applications Act H.R. 1665 DIGITAL Applications Act H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act S. 3268 and H.R. 6046, Broadband Telecommunications RAIL Act H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act H.R. 5264, Streamlining Permitting to Enable Efficient Deployment of Broadband Infrastructure of the SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act

Client expense: $95,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S. 1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045 A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 1045A bill to provide funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a government shutdown. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. S.1180 A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S.1259 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force". H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 / S.3257 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 S. 1337Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R.3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R.3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 4554 / S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4562 Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act H.R. 5061 Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act S. 2499 / H.R. 5087 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. (FAIR Act) S. 2296National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 S. 2378Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2025 S. 2503 / H.R.6222 Rotor Act H.R. 4994 Safe Air on Airplanes Act H.R.5301 / S.2975 To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide enhanced safety in pipeline transportation. (PIPES Act) H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act H.R. 5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R. 5451 To provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities for a certain period in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R.5579 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger delayed flight compensation. H.R.5079 Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act H.R.4940 AIRFARE Act H.R.5151 To reestablish the Office of Noise Abatement and Control in the Environmental Protection Agency S.2342 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (CISA 2015) S.2712 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a carbon fee to reduce greenhouse gas emissions H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act S.2795 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. H.R.5455 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 S.2869 A bill to require the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to issue an annual report regarding the use of spectrum by the Federal Government in certain bands of frequencies H.R.5556 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to transfer funds to a ticket agent for cancelled or significantly delayed or changed flights within the time required for air carriers and ticket agents to provide refunds to passengers S. 2983 / H.R. 3026 A bill to reauthorize the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 S.2806 Eliminate Shutdowns Act S. 3031 / H.R.5851 A bill making continuing appropriations for essential Federal Aviation Administration and Transportation Security Administration pay and operations in the event of a Federal Government shutdown, and for other purposes. S. 3109 A bill to amend titles 46 and 49, United States Code, to require that individuals who commit human trafficking violations be permanently disqualified from obtaining certain licenses issued by the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Transportation, and for other purposes. H.R.5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R.5847 To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to requirements for air carriers to disclose certain exposures to toxic fumes, and for other purposes. S.3367 / H.R.6430 To limit and eliminate excessive, hidden, and unnecessary fees imposed on consumers, and for other purposes. H.R.6086 To provide for funding from the Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund to continue certain Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown, and for other purposes. H.R. 6267 A bill to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on the impediments to digital documentation and verification in the aviation supply chain, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 6518 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reinstate the special rate calculation of the clean fuel production credit with respect to sustainable aviation fuel, and for other purposes. S. 3387 A bill to prohibit certain uses of automated decision systems to inform individualized prices, and for other purposes. H.R. 4776 SPEED Act H.R.6673 To amend title 49, United States Code, to clarify airport revenue use of local general sales taxes, and for other purposes. H.R.6820 / S.3347 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger flight compensation, and for other purposes. H.R. 5663 To modify the termination of the aviation consumer protection advisory committee, and for other purposes. S. 1899 / H.R. 872 Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability Reduction Act of 2025 In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Savings Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference GPS Spoofing/Phishing Department of State - Travel Advisory Requirements Government Shutdown Impacts

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs

Client expense: $115,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

Client expense: $2,430,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5301: Promoting Innovation in Pipeline Efficiency and Safety (PIPES) Act of 2025; provisions related to pipeline safety H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority. and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

H. Res. 575: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; provisions related to forestry and wildfires H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 2709: Save Our Sequoias Act; all provisions H.R. 3657: Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act; all provisions H.R. 4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to Tribal Health Programs H.R. 4776: Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act; all provisions H.R. 5079: Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity H.R. 5304: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding H.R. 4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs S. Res. 315: Expressing support for the designation of July 10th as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.; all provisions S. 2296: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026; provisions related to critical infrastructure security/cybersecurity, counter-UAS authority, and supply chain/procurement S. 2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs S.2587: Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to the Clean Air Act - Section 202(a) and EPA Reconsideration of 2009 Endangerment Finding and GHG Vehicle Standards Public Law 119-4 (H.R. 1968): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs Public Law 119-21 (H.R. 1): One Big Beautiful Bill Act; all provisions Public Law 117-58: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; all provisions related to electric vehicles, grid resilience, clean energy, energy efficiency and wildfires Public Law 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; all provisions Public Law 115-97: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; provisions related to interest deductibility, capital gains, dividends, and corporate tax rate Public Law 115-141: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018; provisions related to Section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act General discussions related to disaster funding General discussions related to grid security issues for critical infrastructure General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (cUAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2750 - Bridging the Broadband Gap Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3125 - Rural Broadband Assistance Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3149 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3838 - Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3875 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4032 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4121 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4950 - Data BRIDGE Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5079 - Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5264 - SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5342 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 5550 - Lower Internet Costs Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 323 - PLAN for Broadband Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1337 - Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1586 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1651 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1994 - Protecting Community Television Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2010 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2256 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2296 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2342 - Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2354 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 2932 - A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes, and for other purposes - all provisions related to cable.

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Net Neutrality; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; H.R. 1579/S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766/S. 2049 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - Streamlining Program Efficiency and Expanding Deployment for BEAD Act (SPEED for BEAD Act), and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; H.J.Res33/S.J.Res.7 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program;" H.R. 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025; H.R. ___ - Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act; Issues related to the reauthorization of the Cybersecurity and Information Sharing Act of 2015.

Client expense: $600,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S. 1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 1045A bill to provide funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a government shutdown. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. S.1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S.1259 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force". H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 S. 1337Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R.3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R.3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 4554 / S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4562 Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act H.R. 5061 Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act S. 2499 / H.R. 5087 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. (FAIR Act) S. 2296National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 S. 2378Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2025 S. 2503 Rotor Act H.R. 4994 Safe Air on Airplanes Act H.R.5301 To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide enhanced safety in pipeline transportation. (PIPES Act) H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act H.R. 5371 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026 H.R. 5451 To provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities for a certain period in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R.5579 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations relating to airline passenger delayed flight compensation. H.R.5079 Widespread Information Management for the Welfare of Infrastructure and Government Act H.R.4940 AIRFARE Act H.R.5151 To reestablish the Office of Noise Abatement and Control in the Environmental Protection Agency S.2342 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (CISA 2015) S.2712 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a carbon fee to reduce greenhouse gas emissions H.R.5300 Department of State Policy Provisions Act S.2795A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury. H.R.5455 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 S.2869 A bill to require the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to issue an annual report regarding the use of spectrum by the Federal Government in certain bands of frequencies H.R.5556 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to transfer funds to a ticket agent for cancelled or significantly delayed or changed flights within the time required for air carriers and ticket agents to provide refunds to passengers In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Savings Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference GPS Spoofing/Phishing Department of State - Travel Advisory Requirements Government Shutdown Impacts

issues elative to computer/IT technology. H.R.1623, S737 SCREEN Act; S.69 COLLUDE Act; H.R.2449 FUTURE Networks Act; H.R.866,S244 ROUTERS Act; H.R.1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; S2533 Pick up After DOGE Act; S1943 Protect Seniors Data Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $10,000

Government targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC)

Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority Issues relating to Device Exclusivity and Availability Issues related to Data Roaming Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process Issues relating to Privacy Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain Issues relating to Network Security Issues relating to Rural Broadband Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness Issues relating to Precision Agriculture Issues relating to Consumer Concerns Issues relating to Implementation of the RAY BAUMS Act in P.L. 115-141 Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce Issues relating to the Internet of Things Issues relating to the CARES Act Issues relating to the Consolidated Appropriations Act Issues relating to the American Rescue Plan Act Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 S.J. Res. 7, A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program". - Issues relating to the USF S. 28/H.R. 859, Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 98/H.R. 2399, Rural Broadband Protection Act - Issues relating to the USF S. 244/H.R. 866, ROUTERS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 257/H.R. 2444, Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 259/H.R. 906, FACT Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process, cybersecurity and supply chain S. 290, Making National Parks Safer Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 323/S. 2805, PLAN For Broadband Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment S. 507/H.R. 1985, Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 713/H.R. 1579, Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 725, Enhancing First Response Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 792, Government Spectrum Valuation Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 794, A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 866, Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 1003/H.R. 2076, Lulus Law - Issues relating to Public Safety S. 1025, FCC Legal Enforcement Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 1137/H.R. 2350, Cellphone Jamming Reform Act - Issues relating to FCC authority and process S. 1616, PRECISE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1617/H.R. 3212, LAST ACRE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1618, Precision Agriculture Loan Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1651/H.R. 4032, Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 1962 H.R. 2458, Secure Space Act - Issues relating to Network Security, Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2049, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process, and Cybersecurity S. 2296, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2354, Commerce Justice Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process S. 2480, Telecom Cybersecurity Transparency Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity S. 2585 MAP For Broadband Funding Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 2615, VET Artificial Intelligence Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 2666, Foreign Robocall Elimination Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 2869, Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act- Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum H. Con. Res. 14, Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034 - Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority, Issues relating to Taxation H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 651, Spectrum Pipeline Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum H.R. 1027, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 1455, ITS Codification Act - Issues relating to Public Safety and Consumer Concerns H.R. 1519, Public Safety Communications Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to NTIA and the Department of Commerce Authority and Process H.R. 1618, Precision Agricultures Satellite Connectivity Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1709, Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act - Issues relating to Network Security and issues relating to FCC process and authority H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1737, To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 1765, Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority and cybersecurity H.R. 1838, Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband, Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1870, SPEED UP BEAD Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process and Infrastructure Deployment and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 1975, BEAD FEE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 2037, OpenRAN Outreach Act H.R. 2061, Information and Communications Technology Strategy Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2171, Spectrum Coordination Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and FCC Auction Authority, and issues relating to FCC and NTIA processes and authority H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2403, TELL Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Cybersecurity H.R. 2449, FUTURE Networks Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process and Technological Competitiveness H.R. 2482, NTIA Reauthorization Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2784, Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 2817, Coastal Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2975, Broadband Incentives for Communities Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 3119, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3125, Rural Broadband Assistance Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3280, Rural Broadband Modernization Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3479, SECURE American Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity, Supply Chain and Network Security H.R. 3577, END CELLS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 3825, Kelsey Smith Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 3960, Connecting Communities Post Disasters Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R.4211, Brownfields Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4240, Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain H.R. 4506, Securing Global Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Network Security and Cybersecurity H.R. 4950, Data BRIDGE Act - Issues relating determining wireless broadband coverage maps H.R. 5037, Middle Mile for Rural America Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 5079, WIMWIG Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 5147, WIRELESS Leadership Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5154, REACT Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5166, Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act 2026 - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process H.R. 5200, Emergency Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5201, Karis Law Reporting Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 5264, SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5266, 5G UPGGRADE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 5273, Broadband Competition and Efficient Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5318, RAPID Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, and Permitting and Siting H.R. 5358, TRUSTED Broadband Networks Act - Issues relating to Permitting and Siting H.R. 5460, FREE SPEECH Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 5550, Lower Internet Costs Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns

Lobbied in support of the federal Universal Service Fund -- advocated on behalf of amicus brief filed related to the constitutionality of the USF S. 1651 and H.R. 4032 --Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act and other efforts to modernize the USF contribution methodology to reflect today's broadband world Lobbied on the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program; H.R. 1870, SPEED for BEAD Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act S. 98, Rural Broadband Protection Act The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act S. 244 -- Routers Act S. 323, Plan for Broadband Act -- Create a National Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs

Client expense: $125,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 1968 Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 H.R. 1719 Farm to Fly Act S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. H.R.1818 / S. 1590 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow qualified distributions from qualified tuition programs for certain aviation maintenance and commercial pilot courses. (529) S. 1180A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force" H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 1045 A bill to provide for funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a Government shutdown. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as ``International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 434 A bill to establish the Commercial Space Activity Advisory Committee. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 196 A bill to improve online ticket sales and protect consumers. H.R. 651 To require the Federal Communications Commission to auction spectrum in the band between 1.3 gigahertz and 13.2 gigahertz. H.R. 549 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the clean fuel production credit. H.R. 139 To make daylight savings time permanent. H.R. 300 To allow States to elect to observe daylight savings time for the duration of the year. H.R. 311 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the alcohol fuels credit, the biodiesels fuel credit, the sustainable aviation fuel credit, the clean fuel production credit, the alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures credit. S. 29 A bill to make daylight saving time permanent. H.R. 434 A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to improve U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) identification of staffing needs. H. Res. 151 A resolution expressing support for the designation of February 16, 2025, as International Black Aviation Professionals Day''. S. 245 A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish a working group on cyber insurance, to require dissemination of informative resources for issuers and customers of cyber insurance. S. 246 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of local and State prohibitions. S. 346 A bill to protect the right of law-abiding citizens to transport knives interstate, notwithstanding a patchwork of State and local prohibitions that burden citizens. S. 347 A bill to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to reauthorize brownfields revitalization funding, and for other purposes. S. 428 A bill to promote space situational awareness and space traffic coordination and to modify the functions and leadership of the Office of Space Commerce. S. 430 A bill to require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. S. 697 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements. S. 792 A bill to require the National Telecommunications Information Administration to estimate the value of electromagnetic spectrum assigned or otherwise allocated to Federal entities. S. 933 A bill to authorize programs for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. S. 956 A bill to facilitate the entry and processing of merchandise and trade enforcement. S. 980 A bill to establish an intermodal transportation infrastructure pilot program. H.R. 897 To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for noise mitigation. H.R. 898 To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation strategy. S. 1045A bill to provide funding from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for all Federal Aviation Administration activities in the event of a government shutdown. H.R. 1115 To develop the next generation of weather radar, authorize supplemental gap radar coverage, and for other purposes. H.R. 1144 To reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. H.R.1154 To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. S.1180 A bill to abolish the Transportation Security Administration H.R. 1182 Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 H.R. 1235 To establish the Federal Infrastructure Bank to facilitate investment in, and the long-term financing of, economically viable United States infrastructure projects that provide a public benefit. S.1259 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 H.R. 1267 To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. H.R. 1402 To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees. H.R. 1484 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide for a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution. H.R. 1489 A bill to provide for the application of sanctions regarding Mahan Air. H.R. 1536 A bill to allow certain foreign air carriers to stop in Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands in the course of transportation of passengers or cargo in either direction between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States. H.R. 1594 A bill to support the sustainable aviation fuel market. H.R. 1630 To allow States to elect to observe year-round daylight saving time. H.R. 1766 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H.R. 1898 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress reports on the feasibility of installing traffic alert and collision avoidance systems and automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast IN capabilities in all military rotary-wing aircraft. H.R. 1907 A bill to allow an individual to shoot an unmanned aircraft flying over property owned by the individual under certain circumstances. H.R. 1916 A bill making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a government shutdown in fiscal year 2025. H.R. 1925 A bill to require a report by the Transportation Security Administration on digital identity ecosystems. H.R. 2086 A bill to enhance the security operations of the Transportation Security Administration and stability of the transportation security workforce by applying the personnel system under title 5, United States Code, to employees of the Transportation Security Administration. H.R. 2144 To clarify that eRINs are not authorized for purposes of satisfying the volume of renewable fuel that needs to be contained in transportation fuel for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program. H.R. 2171 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management. H.R. 2182 A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish an apprenticeship program for students at flight training providers, and for other purposes. H.R. 2216 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to except from certain requirements relating to eligibility for essential air service Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. H.R. 2247 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize the use of physical or digital copies of certain certificates for certain Federal Aviation Administration inspections. H.R. 2449 To direct the Federal Communications Commission to establish a task force to be known as the "6G Task Force". H.R. 2460 To repeal the renewable fuel program of the Environmental Protection Agency. H.R. 2514 Trucker Bathroom Access Act H.R. 2563 Aviation Education Remaining Operational Act H.R. 2591 Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025 H.R. 2592 Aviation Medication Transparency Act of 2025 H.R. 2653 Manifest Modernization Act of 2025 S. 1337Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act H. Con. Res. 14The Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 S. 1678A bill to increase the number of U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers and support staff and to require reports that identify staffing, infrastructure, and equipment needed to enhance security at ports of entry. S. 1679A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to require passenger notification related to delayed flights, and for other purposes. S. 1691A bill to limit the use of facial recognition technology in airports, and for other purposes. H.R. 3085 To amend title 49, United States Code, to establish a program to provide assistance to underserved airports to improve passenger and flight capacity, and for other purposes. H.R. 3137 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the biodiesel fuels credit and the biodiesel mixture credit. H.R. 3270 A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to provide for air traffic control training improvements, and for other purposes. H.R. 3477 Ensuring Airline Resiliency to Reduce Delays and Cancellations Act H.R. 3478 A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit penalties relating to the destruction of aircraft to apply only with respect to manned aircraft, and for other purposes. S. 1706A bill to require aircraft operating in Class B airspace in the national airspace system to install and operate ADS-B In and ADS-B Out equipment, and for other purposes. S. 1721A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies. S. 1725A bill to amend the Animal Health Protection Act with respect to the importation of live dogs, and for other purposes. S. 1762A bill to exempt the Secretary of Energy of certain prohibitions with respect to an unmanned aircraft system, and for other purposes. S. 1985 A bill to improve aviation safety, and for other purposes. S. 1961A bill to streamline the application of regulations relating to commercial space launch and reentry requirements and licensing of private remote sensing space systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 3530 Flight Education Access Act H.R. 3653 To amend title 49, United States Code, to require air carriers to disclose an estimated time for a delay that is due to maintenance or crew rest issues, and for other purposes. H.R. 3746 To amend title 49, United States Code, to make modifications to the passenger facility charge program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, and for other purposes. H.R. 3782 To prohibit the Federal Government from using facial recognition technology as a means of identity verification, and for other purposes. H.R. 3848 A bill to direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility of, and cost associated with, equipping all fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4012 A bill to direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the readiness of certain airports to accommodate high-speed air travel, and for other purposes. S. 2168A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to increase the rate of duty on unmanned aircraft imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. S. 2175A bill to establish requirements and limitations regarding the use of automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast data, and for other purposes. S. 2206A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on distributions from 529 accounts for qualified higher education expenses. H.R. 4121 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4126 A bill to direct the Transportation Security Administration to carry out covert testing and risk mitigation improvement of aviation security operations, and for other purposes. H.R. 4146 To limit the use of data from automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast systems, and for other purposes. H.R. 4193 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to reduce the threshold in the definition of significantly delayed or changed flight, and for other purposes. H.R. 4213 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 4246 A bill to amend section 41733 of title 49, United States Code, to require that applications to provide compensated basic essential air service include a contingency plan to continue air service in the event of a disruption, and for other purposes. H.R.3410 / S. 1759 To allow for the operation of civil supersonic flights in the national airspace system under certain conditions, and for other purposes. H.R.3754 / S. 1966 To establish a grant program for surface transportation infrastructure projects that connect to airports, and for other purposes. Don't Miss Your Flight Act H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act In addition to contacts associated with the legislation described above: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Daylight Savings Time Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems Authority (C-UAS) Air Traffic Controller Staffing Levels Air Traffic Controller Hiring, Training and Infrastructure Air Traffic Control Reform and Modernization New York Airspace Airport Slot Relief Government Shutdown Impacts on Federal Aviation Administration Budget Reconciliation - Air Traffic Controller Staffing PFAS (Firefighting Foam Transition and Liability) PHMSA Reauthorization (Airport Fuel and Pipelines) Federal Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization DOT and FAA Regulations Secondary Barriers Pilot Mental Health NOTAM Modernization FAA Telecommunications Cybersecurity Incident Report Harmonization Tariff Policy FCC Ligado Stay Request 5G Aircraft Radio Altimeter Interference

H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

Client expense: $1,550,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1968 (Public Law 119-4): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and Related Agencies Appropriations Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Bill; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to pipeline safety General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand

H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act; all provisions H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum H.R. 1968 (Public Law 119-4): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs H.R. 2709: Save Our Sequoias Act; all provisions Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education and Related Agencies Appropriations Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Bill; provisions related to the Department of Energy and energy efficiency programs General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants Public Law 117-58: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; all provisions related to electric vehicles, grid resilience, clean energy, energy efficiency and wildfires Public Law 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; all provisions Public Law 115-97: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; provisions related to interest deductibility, capital gains, dividends, and corporate tax rate Public Law 115-141: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2018; provisions related to Section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act General discussions related to disaster funding General discussions related to grid security issues for critical infrastructure General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to Counter-Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) authority General discussions related to Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues General discussion related to AI/datacenter siting and electricity demand General discussion related to Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day pending Resolution; all provisions General discussion related to Electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 791 - Foreign Anti-Digital Piracy Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1618 - Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1679 - Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1717 - Communications Security Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1737 - To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1770 - Consumer Safety Technology Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1777 - Securing and Enabling Commerce Using Remote and Electronic (SECURE) Notarization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2458 - Secure Space Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2750 - Bridging the Broadband Gap Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3125 - Rural Broadband Assistance Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3149 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 3875 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4032 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 4121 - Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1060 - AMERICA Act - all provisions related to cable provisions related to cable. -S 1586 - App Store Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1651 - Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1829 - STOP CSAM Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -S 1994 - Protecting Community Television Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 2010 - Transparency in Enforcement, Restricting, and Monitoring of Services (TERMS) Act - all provisions related to cable.

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Net Neutrality; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; Issues related to broadband network vandalism; H.R. 1579/S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - Streamlining Program Efficiency and Expanding Deployment for BEAD Act (SPEED for BEAD Act), and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; S.J.Res.7 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program;" H.R. 2784 - Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act of 2025.

Client expense: $680,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority Issues relating to Device Exclusivity and Availability Issues related to Data Roaming Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency Issues relating to Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Authority and Process Issues relating to National Telecommunications Information Administration (NTIA) Authority and Process Issues relating to Privacy Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain Issues relating to Network Security Issues relating to Rural Broadband Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness Issues relating to Precision Agriculture Issues relating to Consumer Concerns Issues relating to Implementation of the RAY BAUMS Act in P.L. 115-141 Issues relating to Telecommunication Workforce Issues relating to the Internet of Things Issues relating to the CARES Act Issues relating to the Consolidated Appropriations Act Issues relating to the American Rescue Plan Act Issues relating to the Implementation of the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 S.J. Res. 7, A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5 United States Code of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program". - Issues relating to the USF S. 28/H.R. 859, Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 98/H.R. 2399, Rural Broadband Protection Act - Issues relating to the USF S. 244/H.R. 866, ROUTERS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns and Network Security S. 257/H.R. 2444, Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 259/H.R. 906, FACT Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process, cybersecurity and supply chain S. 290, Making National Parks Safer Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 323/S. 2805, PLAN For Broadband Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment S. 507/H.R. 1985, Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 713/H.R. 1579, Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 725, Enhancing First Response Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency S. 792, Government Spectrum Valuation Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 794, A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum S. 836, Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 866, Accelerating Broadband Permits Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands S. 1003/H.R. 2076, Lulus Law - Issues relating to Public Safety S. 1025, FCC Legal Enforcement Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities S. 1137/H.R. 2350, Cellphone Jamming Reform Act - Issues relating to FCC authority and process S. 1616, PRECISE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1617/H.R. 3212, LAST ACRE Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1618, Precision Agriculture Loan Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture S. 1651/H.R. 4032, Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act - Issues relating to the Universal Service Fund (USF), including High Cost Fund, Connect America Fund, Mobility Fund, the Lifeline Program, Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) and determining wireless broadband coverage maps S. 1748, Kids Online Safety Act - Issues relating to Privacy S. 1962 H.R. 2458, Secure Space Act - Issues relating to Network Security, Cybersecurity and Supply Chain S. 2049, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process, and Cybersecurity H. Con. Res. 14, Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034 - Issues related to Congressional Budget Reconciliation and H. Con. Res. 14 H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Auction Authority H.R. 278, BROADBAND Leadership Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 651, Spectrum Pipeline Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum H.R. 1027, QUIET Act - Issues relating to Robocalls and Related Activities H.R. 1343, Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 1455, ITS Codification Act - Issues relating to Public Safety and Consumer Concerns H.R. 1519, Public Safety Communications Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1588, Facilitating DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to NTIA and the Department of Commerce Authority and Process H.R. 1618, Precision Agricultures Satellite Connectivity Act - Issues relating to Precision Agriculture H.R. 1655, Wildfire Communications Resiliency Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 1665, DIGITAL Applications Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1709, Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity H.R. 1717, Communications Security Act - Issues relating to Network Security and issues relating to FCC process and authority H.R. 1731, Standard FEES Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1737, To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 1765, Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority H.R. 1766, NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - Issues relating to NTIA process and authority and cybersecurity H.R. 1838, Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband, Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 1870, SPEED UP BEAD Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process and Infrastructure Deployment and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 1975, BEAD FEE Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, and Implementation of the BEAD Program H.R. 2037, OpenRAN Outreach Act H.R. 2061, Information and Communications Technology Strategy Act - Issues relating to Technological Competitiveness and NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2171, Spectrum Coordination Act - Issues relating to Spectrum, including Federal Spectrum, Licensed and Unlicensed Spectrum, spectrum auctions and FCC Auction Authority, and issues relating to FCC and NTIA processes and authority H.R. 2298, Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2403, TELL Act - Issues relating to Privacy and Cybersecurity H.R. 2449, FUTURE Networks Act - Issues relating to FCC Authority and Process and Technological Competitiveness H.R. 2482, NTIA Reauthorization Act - Issues relating to NTIA Authority and Process H.R. 2784, Stopping the Theft and Destruction of Broadband Act - Issues relating to Network Security H.R. 2817, Coastal Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 2975, Broadband Incentives for Communities Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 3119, ReConnecting Rural America Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3125, Rural Broadband Assistance Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3280, Rural Broadband Modernization Act - Issues relating to Rural Broadband and Infrastructure Deployment H.R. 3479, SECURE American Telecommunications Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity, Supply Chain and Network Security H.R. 3577, END CELLS Act - Issues relating to Consumer Concerns H.R. 3825, Kelsey Smith Act - Issues relating to Public Safety, E-911, NG-911, Location Accuracy, and Network Resiliency H.R. 3960, Connecting Communities Post Disasters Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R.4211, Brownfields Broadband Deployment Act - Issues relating to Infrastructure Deployment, Permitting and Siting, Including on Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Lands H.R. 4240, Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act - Issues relating to Cybersecurity and Supply Chain

issues elative to computer/IT technology. H.R.1623, S737 SCREEN Act; S.69 COLLUDE Act; H.R.2449 FUTURE Networks Act; H.R.866,S244 ROUTERS Act; H.R.1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $10,000

Government targets: Commerce, Dept of (DOC)

H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage

Client expense: $1,520,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1968 (Public Law 119-4): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and Related Agencies Appropriations Act; provisions related to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) authority General discussions related to Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to pipeline safety General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues

H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act; all provisions H.R. 1709: Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1765: Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025; provisions related to electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1766: NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; provisions related to cybersecurity and electromagnetic spectrum standards H.R. 1968 (Public Law 119-4): Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding, and energy efficiency programs (no Bill # yet) Save Our Sequoias Act; all provisions Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act: provisions related to Tribal Health Programs Fiscal Year 2026 Department of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and Related Agencies Appropriations Act; provisions related to theLow Income Home Energy Assistance Program General discussions related to the Clean Air Act-Section 111(d) and EPA 111(d) rules related to Greenhouse Gas Standards and Guidelines for Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Plants Public Law 117-58: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; all provisions related to electric vehicles, grid resilience, clean energy, energy efficiency and wildfires Public Law 117-169: Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; all provisions Public Law 115-97: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; provisions related to interest deductibility, capital gains, dividends, and corporate tax rate Public Law 115-141: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2018; provisions related to Section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act General discussions related to disaster funding General discussions related to grid security issues for critical infrastructure General discussions related to resilience tax credits and grant proposals General discussions related to wildfire safety, emergency coordination, grid modernization, liability, and permitting issues General discussions related to Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) authority General discussions related to Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) General discussions related to cybersecurity and grid security General discussions related to nuclear issues and relicensing of Diablo Canyon Power Plant General discussions related to electromagnetic spectrum assignment, licensing, and usage General discussions related to hydrogen production and use General discussions related to California utility rate issues General discussions related to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure General discussion related to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) and transmission reform General discussion related to Department of Energy funding programs General discussion related to renewable natural gas production and use General discussion related to hydropower issues and relicensing of hydropower assets General discussion related to offshore wind issues

-HR 633 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 651 - Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 791 - Foreign Anti-Digital Piracy Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 866 - ROUTERS Act- all provisions related to cable. -HR 888 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 906 - Foreign Adversary Communications Transparency (FACT) Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1343 - Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1579 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1618 - Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1679 - Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1709 - Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1717 - Communications Security Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1721 - Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1737 - To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1765 - Promoting U.S. Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1770 - Consumer Safety Technology Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1777 - Securing and Enabling Commerce Using Remote and Electronic (SECURE) Notarization Act of 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 1968 - Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2037 - OpenRAN Outreach Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2289 - Proportional Reviews for Broadband Deployment Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2449 - FUTURE Networks Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2458 - Secure Space Act - all provisions related to cable. -HR 2482 - NTIA Reauthorization Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 146 - TAKE IT DOWN Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 244 - ROUTERS Act- all provisions related to cable. -S 257 - Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 259 - Foreign Adversary Communications Transparency (FACT) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 328 - Stop Sports Blackout Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 503 - Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 725 - Enhancing First Response Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 792 - Government Spectrum Valuation Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 794 - A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum - all provisions related to cable. -S 962 - Protecting Children Over Profits Act - all provisions related to cable. -S 1060 - AMERICA Act - all provisions related to cable.

Broadband deployment issues generally, including permitting reform, railroad crossings and pole attachments and federal broadband programs at NTIA and USDA; Issues related to Net Neutrality; Issues related to Universal Service Fund; Issues related to broadband network vandalism; H.R. 1579/ S. 713 - Broadband Buildout Accountability Act; S. 98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025; H.R. 1766 - NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act; H.R. 1870 - SPEED for BEAD Act of 2025, and issues related to reform of the BEAD program; H.R. 1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; S.J.Res.7 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program".

Client expense: $660,000 · Firm income: Not reported