Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025

Autonomous vehicle regulations and legislation ("The SELF DRIVE Act") (No bill) Legislative proposals combating catalytic converter theft (H.R. 5221/S.2238, "The Preventing Auto Recycling Theft Act") Legislation affecting alternative fuel vehicles: -H.R. 2165/S. 995, "The Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025" -H.R. 346/S. 996, "The Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act" -H.R. 2814/S.711, "The Transportation Freedom Act" -H.R. 4754, "Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026" Legislation affecting the EPA's waivers to California Air Resource's Board (H.R. 2218/S. 1072, "The Stop CARB Act," H.J.Res. 87/S.J.Res. 46, H.J.Res. 88/S.J.Res. 45) Proposals affecting cybersecurity risks to vehicle safety Proposals regarding Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) Proposals and legislation affecting Corporate Average Fuel Economy and vehicle greenhouse gas emissions Legislation affecting access to vehicle data and so-called "Right to Repair" (H.R. 1566/S. 1379, "The REPAIR Act", H.R.6687, "DRIVER Act") Proposals regarding tariffs on autos or autos parts Legislation regarding the grounding of recalled vehicles (S. 2956, "Used Car Safety Recall Repair Act") Proposals regarding patent infringement allegations Legislation regarding the sale of optional safety features ("Safety Is Not for Sale Act of 2026") (No bill)

Client expense: $1,421,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Energy, Dept of, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Executive Office of the President (EOP), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT), U.S. Trade Representative (USTR)

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); H.R. 161 New Source Review Permitting Improvement Act; EPA RFS Set 2 Proposed Rule; Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Vehicle Emissions; Vehicle Emissions; Fuel Prices and Petroleum Markets; H.R. 5636, S. 2742 Protect Consumers from Reallocation Costs Act of 2025; H.R. 1346, S.593 To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure; State Polluter Pays Retroactive Penalty provisions and related issues; S. 881 Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels Act; 45Z Tax Credit; H.R. 346, S.996 Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act

Client expense: $1,650,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Railroad Mergers and Acquisitions; Surface Transportation Board Reforms; Vehicle Emissions; H.R. 5636, S. 2742 Protect Consumers from Reallocation Costs Act of 2025; Surface Transportation Reauthorization; S. 881 Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels Act; H.R. 346, S.996 Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act; EPA RFS Set 2 Proposed Rule

Client expense: $1,650,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Autonomous vehicle regulations and legislation ("The SELF DRIVE Act") (No bill) Legislative proposals combating catalytic converter theft (H.R. 5221/S.2238, "The Preventing Auto Recycling Theft Act") Legislation affecting alternative fuel vehicles: -H.R. 2165/S. 995, "The Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025" -H.R. 346/S. 996, "The Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act" -H.R. 2814/S.711, "The Transportation Freedom Act" -H.R. 4754, "Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026" Legislation affecting the EPA's waivers to California Air Resource's Board (H.R. 2218/S. 1072, "The Stop CARB Act," H.J.Res. 87/S.J.Res. 46, H.J.Res. 88/S.J.Res. 45) Proposals affecting cybersecurity risks to vehicle safety Proposals regarding Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) Proposals and legislation affecting Corporate Average Fuel Economy and vehicle greenhouse gas emissions (H.R. 1, "One Big Beautiful Bill Act") Legislation affecting access to vehicle data and so-called "Right to Repair" (H.R. 1566/S. 1379, "The REPAIR Act") Proposals regarding tariffs on autos or autos parts Legislation regarding the grounding of recalled vehicles (S. 2956)

Client expense: $1,608,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Issues related to motor vehicle fuel, including climate change and renewable fuels standards; S. 995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025; S. 996, / H.R. 346, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025; S. 1072, Stop CARB Act of 2025; S. 995 / H.R.2165, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025.

Client expense: $2,310,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); LDV/MDV Rule; HDV Rule; NHTSA CAFE Standards; Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Vehicle Emissions; Fuel Prices and Petroleum Markets; H.r. 1346, S.593 To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure under that act, and for other purposes; State Polluter Pays Retroactive Penalty provisions and related issues; H.J. Res 87, S.J. Res. 46 Heavy Duty Vehicle CRA, OMNIBUS Low Nox CRA, 45Z Tax Credit, California Waiver ACCII CRA

Client expense: $1,110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); LDV/MDV Rule; HDV Rule; California Waiver, NHTSA CAFE Standards; Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Vehicle Emissions; H.R. 1346, S. 593: To Amend Clean Air Act; 45Z Tax Credit; S.J. Res 45, H.J Res 88: California Waiver; H.R. 346, S. 996: Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act

Client expense: $1,110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Autonomous vehicle regulations and legislation ("The SELF DRIVE Act") (No bill) Legislative proposals combating catalytic converter theft (S.2238, "The Preventing Auto Recycling Theft Act") Legislation affecting alternative fuel vehicles: -H.R. 2165/S. 995, "The Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025" -H.R. 346/S. 996, "The Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act" -H.R. 2814/S.711, "The Transportation Freedom Act" Legislation affecting the EPA's waivers to California Air Resource's Board (H.R. 2218/S. 1072, "The Stop CARB Act," H.J.Res. 87/S.J.Res. 46, H.J.Res. 88/S.J.Res. 45, H.J.Res. 89/S.J.Res. 47) Proposals affecting cybersecurity risks to vehicle safety Proposals regarding Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) Proposals and legislation affecting Corporate Average Fuel Economy and vehicle greenhouse gas emissions (H.R. 1, "One Big Beautiful Bill Act") Legislation affecting access to vehicle data and so-called "Right to Repair" (H.R. 1566/S. 1379, "The REPAIR Act") Proposals regarding tariffs on autos or autos parts

Client expense: $1,322,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Issues related to motor vehicle fuel, including climate change and renewable fuels standards; Clean Air Act renewable fuel program; H.J.Res. 87 / S.J.Res. 46, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Heavy-Duty Vehicle and Engine Emission Warranty and Maintenance Provisions; Advanced Clean Trucks; Zero Emission Airport Shuttle; Zero-Emission Power Train Certification; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; H.J.Res. 89 / S.J.Res.47, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The 'Omnibus' Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; H.J.Res. 88 / S.J.Res. 45, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; S. 995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025; S. 996, / H.R. 346, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025; S. 1072, Stop CARB Act of 2025; S. 995 / H.R.2165, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025.

Client expense: $2,300,000 · Firm income: Not reported

S 1379/HR 1566, the REPAIR Act S 995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025 S 996/HR 346, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act S 1072/HR 2218, Stop California from Advancing Regulatory Burden Act Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) - ensuring vehicles with ADAS can be properly calibrated

Client expense: $350,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), SENATE

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); LDV/MDV Rule; HDV Rule; California Waiver, NHTSA CAFE Standards; Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Vehicle Emissions; H.R. 1346, S. 593 To Amend Clean Air Act; Fuel Prices and Petroleum Markets; 45Z Tax Credit

Client expense: $1,800,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 2165 & S. 995: CARS Act (tailpipe); LDV/MDV Rule; HDV Rule; California Waiver, NHTSA CAFE Standards; Sustainable Aviation Fuel; Vehicle Emissions; H.R. 1346, S. 593: To Amend Clean Air Act; 45Z Tax Credit; S.J. Res 45, H.J Res 88: California Waiver; H.R. 346, S. 996: Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act

Client expense: $1,800,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Autonomous vehicle regulations and legislation ("The SELF DRIVE Act") (No bill) Legislative proposals combatting catalytic converter theft (No bill) Legislation affecting alternative fuel vehicles: -H.R. 2165/S. 995, "The CARS Act" -H.R. 346/S. 996, "The Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act" -S.711, "The Transportation Freedom Act" Legislation affecting the EPA's waiver to California Air Resource's Board (H.R. 2218/S. 1072, "The Stop CARB Act") Proposals affecting cybersecurity risks to vehicle safety Proposals regarding Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) Proposals affecting Corporate Average Fuel Economy and vehicle greenhouse gas emissions Legislative proposals affecting access to vehicle data and so-called "Right to Repair" (H.R. 1566, "The REPAIR Act") Legislative proposals to stop the costly and rushed FTC "Vehicle Shopping Rule" (no bill) Proposals regarding tariffs on autos or autos parts

Client expense: $1,127,000 · Firm income: Not reported

H.J.RES. 136 Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards for Model Years 2027 and Later Light-Duty and Medium-Duty Vehicles; HR 1346 Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025; S 593 Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025; S 995 Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025; S 996 Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025; legislative efforts to repeal the ACCII California waiver; 88 Fed. Reg. 20688 California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Heavy-Duty Vehicle and Engine Emission Warranty and Maintenance Provisions; Advanced Clean Trucks; Zero Emission Airport Shuttle; Zero-Emission Power Train Certification; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision; 89 Fed. Reg. 14760 Request From States for Removal of Gasoline Volatility Waiver; 90 Fed. Reg. 642 California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision; 90 Fed. Reg. 643 California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The Omnibus Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision.

Client expense: $1,920,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Issues related to motor vehicle fuel, including climate change and renewable fuels standards; Clean Air Act renewable fuel program; H.J.Res. 87 / S.J.Res. 46, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Heavy-Duty Vehicle and Engine Emission Warranty and Maintenance Provisions; Advanced Clean Trucks; Zero Emission Airport Shuttle; Zero-Emission Power Train Certification; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; H.J.Res. 89 / S.J.Res.47, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The 'Omnibus' Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; H.J.Res. 88 / S.J.Res. 45, Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; S. 995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025; S. 996, / H.R. 346, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025; S. 1072, Stop CARB Act of 2025; S. 995 / H.R.2165, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025.

Client expense: $2,770,000 · Firm income: Not reported

HR 1566, the REPAIR Act Right to modify & customize motor vehicles S 995, Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025 S 996/HR 346, Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act S 1072/HR 2218, Stop California from Advancing Regulatory Burden Act

Client expense: $360,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), SENATE