VSP

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This entity appears on both sides of lobbying disclosures. The firm tab shows registrant-reported income; the client tab shows client-reported lobbying spend. Contract awards are separate and are not included here.

Lobbying Spend

$6.5M

Filings

104

Firms Hired

Active Period

2010–2026

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2026	$320,000	6	2
2025	$440,000	8	2
2024	$340,000	8	2
2023	$440,000	10	2
2022	$480,000	8	2
2021	$430,000	8	2
2020	$410,000	8	2
2019	$400,000	8	2
2018	$412,500	8	2
2017	$429,500	6	2
2016	$389,000	4	1
2015	$387,750	4	1
2014	$384,000	4	1
2013	$376,500	4	1
2012	$412,000	4	1
2011	$356,000	4	1
2010	$90,000	2	1

Hired Firms

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
VSP	$6,497,250	66
INVARIANT LLC	—	38

Government Bodies Lobbied

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	94
SENATE	94
Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)	35
Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)	35
Executive Office of the President (EOP)	6
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)	5
Treasury, Dept of	4
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)	3
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)	2
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)	2
Education, Dept of	1
White House Office	1

Top Issues

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Health Issues	Health Issues	93
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	Taxation/Internal Revenue Code	34
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace	27
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	Consumer Issues/Safety/Products	27
Medicare/Medicaid	Medicare/Medicaid	12
Insurance	Insurance	1

Bills Explicitly Cited (25)

Bill numbers found in source-reported LDA specific issue text; broad topic matches are excluded

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · third_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

Show 21 more cited filings

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521 - DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716 - Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · second_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521 - DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716 - Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · first_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · first_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2026 · first_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2026 · first_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · fourth_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on consumer choice and competition in the vision market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care and Vision Care Plan Related Issues

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on the vision care market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · third_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on the vision care market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act S. 1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act Vision Care Related Issues

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: S. 1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on the vision care market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: H.R.1521

S. 1716119th Congress

Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025

2025 · second_quarter · Firm: INVARIANT LLC

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

Monitor issues related to vision care plans, including H.R.1521, the DOC Access Act of 2025, and S.1716, the Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025. Educate policymakers on the vision care market.

Client expense: — · Firm income: $80,000

Matched citations: S.1716

H.R. 1521119th Congress

DOC Access Act of 2025

2025 · first_quarter · Firm: VSP

Open original LDA filing ↗

Cited source text and reported amounts

H.R 1521 Dental and Optometric Care Access Act Vision Care Related Issues

Client expense: $120,000 · Firm income: —

Matched citations: H.R 1521

Source: Senate LDA

VSP — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope