This entity appears on both sides of lobbying disclosures. The firm tab shows registrant-reported income; the client tab shows client-reported lobbying spend. Contract awards are separate and are not included here.
Lobbying Spend
$1.5M
Filings
181
Firms Hired
3
Active Period
2008–2026
Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings
Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available
Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings
Most frequently reported lobbying issues
Bill numbers found in source-reported LDA specific issue text; broad topic matches are excluded
Spectrum Auction Reauthorization Act of 2023
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3565
To nullify Public Land Order No. 7921, withdrawing certain land in the Railroad Valley of Nye County, Nevada, from mineral entry.
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3883
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3935
Commercial Space Act of 2023
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 6131
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 6219
Launch Communications Act
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 682
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 9026
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 9028
Launch Communications Act
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 1648
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 1982
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 2634
Space Commerce Advisory Committee Act
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 3342
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 3658
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 3966
Commercial SPACE Leadership Act
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 4064
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 4795
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · fourth_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: S. 4796
Spectrum Auction Reauthorization Act of 2023
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3565
To nullify Public Land Order No. 7921, withdrawing certain land in the Railroad Valley of Nye County, Nevada, from mineral entry.
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3883
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 3935
Commercial Space Act of 2023
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 6131
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 6219
Launch Communications Act
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 682 and S. 1648 - issues related to spectrum access for commercial space Issues related to commercial space acquisition policies and user fees - no specific legislation. H.R. 6131, S. 3966, S. 3342, S. 4064, S. 3658, S. 1982 - Issues related to the commercial space regulatory environment, including mission authorization, space launch infrastructure, space situational awareness, and human spaceflight safety Issues related to resources required for commercial space, including spectrum and Railroad Valley - H.R. 3883 and H.R. 3565. H.R. 3935 - issues related to airspace integration, space situational awareness, and accident investigation. S. 2634 and H.R. 6219 - issues related to the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program (CSDA) no specified legislation - issues related to NASA commercial programs, including the Commercial LEO Destination program (CLD), and Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 682
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 9026
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025
2024 · third_quarter · Firm: COMMERCIAL SPACEFLIGHT FEDERATION
H.R. 9026, S. 4795, H.R. 9028, S. 4796 - Issues related to the Space Technology Mission Directorate, commercial crew and cargo, transition to private sector space stations, utilizing other transactional authority, advanced exploration systems for public/private partnerships, Flight Opportunities Program, human landing system, SubC office, the Office of Space Commerce, space science, airspace integration, the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition program, protecting Railroad Valley, and and other issues related to the commercial space industry.
Client expense: $40,000 · Firm income: —
Matched citations: H.R. 9028
Source: Senate LDA