JCB AMERICAS

Lobbying Spend

—

Filings

Firms Hired

Active Period

2008

Lobbying Spend by Year

Client-reported lobbying expenses on LDA filings

Year	Lobbying Spend	Filings	Firms
2008	—	2	1

Lobbying firms retained by this client; amounts are client-reported expenses when available

Firm Name	Reported Spend	Filings
PARK STRATEGIES WASHINGTON GROUP, LLC	—	2

Government entities explicitly identified as targets in LDA filings

Government Body	Filings
No government targets were reported in these filings.

Most frequently reported lobbying issues

Issue Code	Description	Reports
Budget/Appropriations	Budget/Appropriations	1
Defense	Defense	1

JCB AMERICAS — Lobbying Disclosure | Poliscope