Fair and Open Skies Act

-General matters pertaining to airline safety, including implementation of 5G, unruly passengers, mask mandates, and the re-certification of the Boeing 737 MAX; -Implementation of H.R. 1319, American Rescue Plan of 2021; -H.R. 741, Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act; -H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

FAA Reauthorization Airline Worker Assault Pilot and Flight Crew Fatigue Federal Aviation Administration Staffing Issues Foreign Pre-Clearance Facilities Commercial Flight Wireless Communication Services NextGen Implementation Foreign Ownership, Control and Carbotage Issues Flight Attendant Workplace Safety and Health Issues Federal Aviation Administration Standards for Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting Helicopter Safety Repair Station Safety, Security, Oversight Drug and Alcohol Testing for Repair Station Employees Lithium Battery Transportation Pilot Certification and Qualification Requirements Aviation Taxes and Fees Public Private Partnerships Pilot Retirement Age Foreign Air Carrier permitting S.316 - Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021 H.R.3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act S.2717 - FASTER Act S.2350 - Safe Skies Act of 2021 S.3375 - Omnibus Travel and Tourism Act of 2021 H.R.7321 - Safe Aircraft Maintenance Standards Act S.3944/H.R.7267 - Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022 H.R.6856 - Securing Air Travel Act H.R.7433/S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act S.1658/H.R.3110 - PUMP for Nursing Mothers Act H.R. 903 - Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2022 H.R.8105/S.4419 - Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act H.R.6571 - TSA Security Threat Assessment Application Modernization Act H.R.7321 - Global Aircraft Maintenance Safety Improvement Act H.R.8513 - To amend title 49, United States Code, to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations, and for other purposes. S.5236 - Aviation Workforce Development Enhancement Act

Client expense: $360,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Labor, Dept of (DOL), Natl Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA), SENATE, Transportation Security Administration (TSA), Transportation, Dept of (DOT), U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), White House Office

Pandemic Health and Safety and Economic Relief; Aviation Safety; International Aviation and Competitiveness Issues (Flags of Convenience, Labor Protections, Joint Venture Agreement); Pilot Training and Certifications; Pilot Fatigue, increasing pilot retirement age and Flight/Duty and Rest Regulations; Unmanned Aircraft Systems/Drones; NextGen and Air Traffic Management; Pilot Supply; Essential Air Service; Air Service to Rural Communities; Hazardous Materials Transportation; Fly America; Diversity and Inclusion in Aviation; Saracini Aviation Safety Act, H.R. 911, S. 911; FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (PL 115-254) Oversight and Implementation; FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (PL 115-254) Oversight and Implementation; Single Pilot Operations; Flight Deck Recording; Cargo Flight Deck Barriers; The Fair and Open Skies Act, H.R. 3095; American Rescue Plan, H.R. 1319, S. 2166 -Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act of 2021; HR 3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; HR 2770 - Healthy Flights Act of 2021; H.R.. 4042 - Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021; H.R. 3095 - the Fair and Open Skies Act; H.R. 4075 - the Safe Skies Act, S.2016 - The Surface Transportation Investment Act of 2021; H.R. 4957 - To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations to require the announcement of the penalty for interference with cabin or flight crew, and for other purposes; S. 1715 - Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports, radio altimeter interference issues, spectrum use issues H.R. 4094, The One Stop Pilot Program Act of 2021, Unruly passengers. Aircraft certification, Aviation Workforce Development Grants, FAA Administrator nomination, Interchange and leasing agreements.

Client expense: $110,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply. Provided education and annalysis to Members on the massive and extensive IT infrastructure failure that affected travel across the country.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply. Provided education and annalysis to Members on the massive and extensive IT infrastructure failure that affected travel across the country.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply. Provided education and annalysis to Members on the massive and extensive IT infrastructure failure that affected travel across the country.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Trade Promotion Authority Customs Business Fairness Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 5374, The Stopping Harmful Offers on Platforms by Screening Against Fakes in E-commerce Act (The SHOP SAFE Act) S. 1260, United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 HR 4521, America COMPETES Act of 2022 S. 4355, Clean Competition Act

Client expense: $2,420,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 4980, relating to vaccine requirements for domestic air travel H.R. 5204, Safe Travel Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 2467, the PFAS Action Act H.R. 1813, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 2717, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 419, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 1283, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 884, National Aviation Preparedness Plan Act S. 479, LOCAL Infrastructure Act H.R. 2288, Investing in Our Communities Act H.R. 740, Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act S. 231, PFAS Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. Res. 96, Women in Aviation Workforce Week S. 316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act H.R. 1463, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. 516, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R. 1339, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R.6270, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act S. 4246, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 1300, Infrastructure Expansion Act of 2021 H.R. 1089, SMART Transportation Act H.R. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 S. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 H.R. 4042, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021 H.R. 2770, Healthy Flights Act of 2021 S. 2166, Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act H.R. 468, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 S. 2053, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 H.R. 3340, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports S. 1715, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports H.R. 2719, Rebuilding Americas Airport Infrastructure Act H.R. 4161 pertaining to noise mitigation S. 2573, Airport Classification Retention Act H.R. 5357, Unruly Passenger Restraint Review Act S. 4543, James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 S. 3662, Preventing PFAS Runoff at Airports Act S. 3901, Reduce Human Trafficking through Transportation Act H.R. 6270 Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 3482, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act S. 1752, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act H.R. 8105, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S. 4419, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act H.R. 5376, Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 S. 4727, Airport Energy Resiliency and Renewable Energy Act of 2022 Airport Improvement Program (AIP) Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) Airline Pilot Shortage and Flight Training Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Airport Infrastructure Funding Essential Air Service Program Small Community Air Service Development Program Contract Tower Program Airport Regulatory Relief Infrastructure Investment Airport Ground Transportation Access and Fees Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) 5G Network and Global Positioning System Coronavirus Relief and Recovery Sustainable Aviation Fuel Advanced Air Mobility Airport and Airway Trust Fund Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Human Trafficking

Client expense: $984,682 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

General monitoring of issues related to trade agreements, including Trade Promotion Authority (TPA), Tariffs, Open Skies, and China trade policy; H.R.3095, Fair and Open Skies Act; The CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 (P.L.117-167). Monitor developments in rules related to federal procurement; H.R.7185, Federal Contracting for Peace and Security Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $50,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Airport access for new entrant and low cost air carriers JetBlue and American Airlines' Northeast Alliance JetBlue acquisition of Spirit Airlines Financial aid resources for pilot training programs Aviation emissions and environmental policy including sustainable aviation fuel United States Open Skies agreements Foreign carriers access to domestic markets under the U.S. and E.U. Open Skies Agreement GSA City Pair Contracts Air Traffic Control and network operations, specifically in the Northeast and Florida Air carrier hiring and staffing issues H.R.3095- Fair and Open Skies Act S.1752- A bill to establish the National Center for Advancement of Aviation H.R.3482- A bill to establish the National Center for Advancement of Aviation H.R.2617- Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 H.R. 7776- the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023

Client expense: $560,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Outreach to support H.R.3440/S.2263 Sustainable Skies Act and the inclusion of the "Blenders Tax Credit" that would provide a tax credit for producers to produce more sustainable jet fuel. HR 3095 - the Fair & Open Skies Act, opposed as drafted provisions that would add new layers of approval to EU (and other foreign) carriers seeking certification to fly to the US.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

(117th Congress) H.R.3095: Fair and Open Skies Act (117th Congress) H.R. 8294: Transportation, Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 2023 Issues related to competition in international aviation and implementation of Air Transport Agreements (Open Skies).

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

H.R. 3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 741 - Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act S. 1608 - Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act HR 7321 Global Aircraft Maintenance Safety Improvement Act FFDO funding - we lobbied the House for funding for the Federal Flight Deck Officer program We lobbied against changing the airline pilot retirement age. H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023

Client expense: $20,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 8294 - Transportation, Housing and Urban Development & Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2023 S. 4670 -- A bill making appropriations for the Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023, and for other purposes. H.R.4042 - Aviation Funding Stability Act H.R. 1339 - Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act S. 516 - Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act FAA Staffing and Training. H.R. 3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act H.R. 3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act

Client expense: $95,905 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

H.R.4042 - Aviation Funding Stability Act H.R. 1339 - Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act S. 516 - Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R. 3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act H.R. 3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 5315 - Drone Infrastructure Grant Act H.R. 6270 - Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 3482 - National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act of 2021 H.R. 7321 - Safe Aircraft Maintenance Standards Act H.R. 8294 - Transportation, Housing and Urban Development & Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2023

Client expense: $95,905 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

H.R. 7433/S. 4019, Protection from Abusive Passengers Act: a bill to protect airline crew members, security screening personnel, and passengers by banning abusive passengers from commercial aircraft flights, and for other purposes. H.R. 2387/S.316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021: legislation to establish a temperature checks pilot program for air transportation, and for other purposes. H.R. 911/ S. 911, the Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021: legislation to require the installation of secondary cockpit barriers on existing aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act: legislation to ensure that authorizations issued by the Secretary of Transportation to foreign air carriers do not undermine labor rights or standards, and for other purposes. H.R. 1813/S. 2717, The FASTER Act: legislation to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury H.R. 7267/S. 3944, Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022: legislation to improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 5706, Stop Sexual Assault and Harassment in Transportation Act: a bill to protect transportation personnel and passengers from sexual assault and harassment, and for other purposes. S. 4419/H.R. 8105, The Good Jobs for Good Airports Act: a bill to require small, medium, and large hub airports to certify that airport service workers are paid the prevailing wage and provided fringe benefits, and for other purposes. H.R. 3440, Sustainable Skies Act: legislation allows a business-related tax credit through 2031 for each gallon of sustainable aviation fuel used by a taxpayer in the production of a qualified mixture (i.e., a mixture of sustainable aviation fuel and kerosene that is sold for use in certain U.S. aircraft). Issues related to FAA Reauthorization Act of 2023 Issues related to Spirit-Jet Blue Merger Issues around organizing at Delta Issues around OIRA 10 Hours Rest Issues around mask mandates Issues around child restraint seats: a seat for every passenger Issues around SAF: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Issues around ICAO General Assembly/ATRP Working group TRIPS sign-on letters (House/Senate) Issues around temperature standards for aircraft travel FAA - Aviation procedures relating to COVID; Mask Mandate, unruly passengers, ANRPM on FA Min Rest Requirements. DOL - OSHA Regulations relating to COVID; Labor Advisory Committee - USMCA

Client expense: $400,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Centers For Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Government Accountability Office (GAO), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Labor, Dept of (DOL), SENATE

H.R. 7433/S. 4019, Protection from Abusive Passengers Act: a bill to protect airline crew members, security screening personnel, and passengers by banning abusive passengers from commercial aircraft flights, and for other purposes. H.R. 2387/S.316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021: legislation to establish a temperature checks pilot program for air transportation, and for other purposes. H.R. 911/ S. 911, the Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021: legislation to require the installation of secondary cockpit barriers on existing aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act: legislation to ensure that authorizations issued by the Secretary of Transportation to foreign air carriers do not undermine labor rights or standards, and for other purposes. H.R. 1813/S. 2717, The FASTER Act: legislation to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury H.R. 7267/S. 3944, Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022: legislation to improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 5706, Stop Sexual Assault and Harassment in Transportation Act: a bill to protect transportation personnel and passengers from sexual assault and harassment, and for other purposes. S. 4419/H.R. 8105, The Good Jobs for Good Airports Act: a bill to require small, medium, and large hub airports to certify that airport service workers are paid the prevailing wage and provided fringe benefits, and for other purposes. H.R. 3440, Sustainable Skies Act: legislation allows a business-related tax credit through 2031 for each gallon of sustainable aviation fuel used by a taxpayer in the production of a qualified mixture (i.e., a mixture of sustainable aviation fuel and kerosene that is sold for use in certain U.S. aircraft). Issues related to FAA Reauthorization Act of 2023 Issues related to Spirit-Jet Blue Merger Issues around organizing at Delta Issues around OIRA 10 Hours Rest Issues around mask mandates Issues around child restraint seats: a seat for every passenger Issues around SAF: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Issues around ICAO General Assembly/ATRP Working group TRIPS sign-on letters (House/Senate) Issues around temperature standards for aircraft travel FAA - Aviation procedures relating to COVID; Mask Mandate, unruly passengers, ANRPM on FA Min Rest Requirements. DOL - OSHA Regulations relating to COVID; Labor Advisory Committee - USMCA

Client expense: $400,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Centers For Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Government Accountability Office (GAO), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Labor, Dept of (DOL), SENATE

-General matters pertaining to airline safety, including implementation of 5G, unruly passengers, mask mandates, and the re-certification of the Boeing 737 MAX; -Implementation of H.R. 1319, American Rescue Plan of 2021; -H.R. 741, Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act; -H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $30,000

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

(117th Congress) H.R.3095: Fair and Open Skies Act (117th Congress) H.R. 8294: Transportation, Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 2023 Issues related to competition in international aviation and implementation of Air Transport Agreements (Open Skies).

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, State, Dept of (DOS), Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Pandemic Health and Safety and Economic Relief; Aviation Safety; International Aviation and Competitiveness Issues (Flags of Convenience, Labor Protections ); Pilot Training and Certifications; Pilot Fatigue, increasing pilot retirement age and Flight/Duty and Rest Regulations; Unmanned Aircraft Systems/Drones; NextGen and Air Traffic Management; Pilot Supply; Essential Air Service; Air Service to Rural Communities; Hazardous Materials Transportation; Fly America; Diversity and Inclusion in Aviation; Saracini Aviation Safety Act, H.R. 911, S. 911; FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (PL 115-254) Oversight and Implementation; FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (PL 115-254) Oversight and Implementation; Single Pilot Operations; Flight Deck Recording; Cargo Flight Deck Barriers; The Fair and Open Skies Act, H.R. 3095; American Rescue Plan, H.R. 1319, S. 2166 -Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act of 2021; HR 3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; HR 2770 - Healthy Flights Act of 2021; H.R.. 4042 - Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021; H.R. 3095 - the Fair and Open Skies Act; H.R. 4075 - the Safe Skies Act, S.2016 - The Surface Transportation Investment Act of 2021; H.R. 4957 - To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations to require the announcement of the penalty for interference with cabin or flight crew, and for other purposes; S. 1715 - Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports, radio altimeter interference issues, spectrum use issues H.R. 4094, The One Stop Pilot Program Act of 2021, Unruly passengers,

Client expense: $291,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of increased funding for the Federal Flight Deck Officer for FY22 & FY23 in order to reduce the backlog of available and qualified trainees. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of increased funding for the Federal Flight Deck Officer for FY22 & FY23 in order to reduce the backlog of available and qualified trainees. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied against H.R. 8513 and S. 4706, the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, which would amend Title 49 to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations. Educated Members on pilot supply.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

FAA Reauthorization Airline Worker Assault Pilot and Flight Crew Fatigue Federal Aviation Administration Staffing Issues Foreign Pre-Clearance Facilities Commercial Flight Wireless Communication Services NextGen Implementation Foreign Ownership, Control and Carbotage Issues Flight Attendant Workplace Safety and Health Issues Federal Aviation Administration Standards for Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting Helicopter Safety Repair Station Safety, Security, Oversight Drug and Alcohol Testing for Repair Station Employees Lithium Battery Transportation Pilot Certification and Qualification Requirements Aviation Taxes and Fees Public Private Partnerships Pilot Retirement Age Foreign Air Carrier permitting S.316 - Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021 H.R.3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act S.2717 - FASTER Act S.2350 - Safe Skies Act of 2021 S.3375 - Omnibus Travel and Tourism Act of 2021 H.R.7321 - Safe Aircraft Maintenance Standards Act S.3944/H.R.7267 - Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022 H.R.6856 - Securing Air Travel Act H.R.7433/S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act S.1658/H.R.3110 - PUMP for Nursing Mothers Act H.R. 903 - Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2022 H.R.8105/S.4419 - Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act H.R.6571 - TSA Security Threat Assessment Application Modernization Act H.R.7321 - Global Aircraft Maintenance Safety Improvement Act H.R.8513 - To amend title 49, United States Code, to raise the retirement age for pilots engaged in commercial aviation operations, and for other purposes.

Client expense: $360,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Labor, Dept of (DOL), Natl Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA), SENATE, Transportation Security Administration (TSA), Transportation, Dept of (DOT), U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), White House Office

H.R. 4980, relating to vaccine requirements for domestic air travel H.R. 5204, Safe Travel Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 2467, the PFAS Action Act H.R. 1813, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 2717, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 419, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 1283, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 884, National Aviation Preparedness Plan Act S. 479, LOCAL Infrastructure Act H.R. 2288, Investing in Our Communities Act H.R. 740, Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act S. 231, PFAS Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. Res. 96, Women in Aviation Workforce Week S. 316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act H.R. 1463, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. 516, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R. 1339, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R.6270, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act S. 4246, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 1300, Infrastructure Expansion Act of 2021 H.R. 1089, SMART Transportation Act H.R. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 S. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 H.R. 4042, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021 H.R. 2770, Healthy Flights Act of 2021 S. 2166, Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act H.R. 468, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 S. 2053, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 H.R. 3340, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports S. 1715, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports H.R. 2719, Rebuilding Americas Airport Infrastructure Act H.R. 4161 pertaining to noise mitigation S. 2573, Airport Classification Retention Act H.R. 5357, Unruly Passenger Restraint Review Act S. 4543, James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 S. 3662, Preventing PFAS Runoff at Airports Act S. 3901, Reduce Human Trafficking through Transportation Act H.R. 6270 Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 3482, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act S. 1752, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act H.R. 8105, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S. 4419, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act H.R. 5376, Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 S. 4727, Airport Energy Resiliency and Renewable Energy Act of 2022 Airport Improvement Program (AIP) Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) Airline Pilot Shortage and Flight Training Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Airport Infrastructure Funding Essential Air Service Program Small Community Air Service Development Program Contract Tower Program Airport Regulatory Relief Infrastructure Investment Airport Ground Transportation Access and Fees Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) 5G Network and Global Positioning System Coronavirus Relief and Recovery Sustainable Aviation Fuel Advanced Air Mobility Airport and Airway Trust Fund Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Human Trafficking

Client expense: $712,147 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Trade Promotion Authority Customs Business Fairness Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 5374, The Stopping Harmful Offers on Platforms by Screening Against Fakes in E-commerce Act (The SHOP SAFE Act) S. 1260, United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 HR 4521, America COMPETES Act of 2022 S. 4355, Clean Competition Act

Client expense: $2,990,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Airport access for new entrant and low cost air carriers JetBlue and American Airlines' Northeast Alliance JetBlue acquisition of Spirit Airlines Financial aid resources for pilot training programs Aviation emissions and environmental policy including sustainable aviation fuel United States Open Skies agreements Foreign carriers access to domestic markets under the U.S. and E.U. Open Skies Agreement H.R.3095- Fair and Open Skies Act S.3045- Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022 H.R.4550- Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022 S.4670 - Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2023 H.R.8294 - Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2023 GSA City Pair Contracts S.3179 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2022 H.R.4345 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2022 S.4685- Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2023 H.R.8254- Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2023 S.4543- FY2023 National Defense Authorization Bill H.R.7900- FY2023 National Defense Authorization Bill S.1752- A bill to establish the National Center for Advancement of Aviation H.R.3482- A bill to establish the National Center for Advancement of Aviation Air Traffic Control and network operations, specifically in the Northeast and Florida Air carrier hiring and staffing issues H.R. 8698- Ensuring Friendly Skies for Passengers Act

Client expense: $610,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

General monitoring of issues related to trade agreements, including Trade Promotion Authority (TPA), Tariffs, Open Skies, and China trade policy; H.R.3095, Fair and Open Skies Act; The CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 (P.L.117-167). Monitor developments in rules related to federal procurement; H.R.7185, Federal Contracting for Peace and Security Act.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $50,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Outreach to support H.R.3440/S.2263 Sustainable Skies Act and the inclusion of the "Blenders Tax Credit" that would provide a tax credit for producers to produce more sustainable jet fuel. HR 3095 - the Fair & Open Skies Act, opposed as drafted provisions that would add new layers of approval to EU (and other foreign) carriers seeking certification to fly to the US.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 741 - Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act S. 1608 - Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act HR 7321 Global Aircraft Maintenance Safety Improvement Act FFDO funding - we lobbied the House for funding for the Federal Flight Deck Officer program We lobbied against changing the airline pilot retirement age.

Client expense: $100,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Trade Promotion Authority Customs Business Fairness Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 5374, The Stopping Harmful Offers on Platforms by Screening Against Fakes in E-commerce Act (The SHOP SAFE Act) S. 1260, United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 HR 4521, America COMPETES Act of 2022 S. 4355, Clean Competition Act

Client expense: $2,400,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

H.R. 7433/S. 4019, Protection from Abusive Passengers Act: a bill to protect airline crew members, security screening personnel, and passengers by banning abusive passengers from commercial aircraft flights, and for other purposes. H.R. 2387/S.316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021: legislation to establish a temperature checks pilot program for air transportation, and for other purposes. H.R. 911/ S. 911, the Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021: legislation to require the installation of secondary cockpit barriers on existing aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act: legislation to ensure that authorizations issued by the Secretary of Transportation to foreign air carriers do not undermine labor rights or standards, and for other purposes. H.R. 1813/S. 2717, The FASTER Act: legislation to amend title 49, United States Code, to ensure that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening by repealing a requirement that a portion of such fees be credited as offsetting receipts and deposited in the general fund of the Treasury H.R. 7267/S. 3944, Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022: legislation to improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. H.R. 5706, Stop Sexual Assault and Harassment in Transportation Act: a bill to protect transportation personnel and passengers from sexual assault and harassment, and for other purposes. S. 4419/H.R. 8105, The Good Jobs for Good Airports Act: a bill to require small, medium, and large hub airports to certify that airport service workers are paid the prevailing wage and provided fringe benefits, and for other purposes. H.R. 3440, Sustainable Skies Act: legislation allows a business-related tax credit through 2031 for each gallon of sustainable aviation fuel used by a taxpayer in the production of a qualified mixture (i.e., a mixture of sustainable aviation fuel and kerosene that is sold for use in certain U.S. aircraft). H.R.884, National Aviation Preparedness Plan Act of 2021: a bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish a national aviation preparedness plan for communicable disease outbreaks, and for other purposes. Issues related to FAA Reauthorization Act of 2023 Issues related to Spirit-Jet Blue Merger Issues related to Frontier-Spirit Merger Issues around organizing at Delta Issues around OIRA 10 Hours Rest Issues around mask mandates Issues around child restraint seats: a seat for every passenger Issues around SAF: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax Credits Issues around THUD Appropriations, FOC Waiver/SAF Issues around ICAO High Level Covid Conference Issues around 5G interference with aircraft navigation Issues around One Stop Security (TSA) Issues around temperature standards for aircraft travel Treasury -- Payroll Assistance Program FAA - Aviation procedures relating to COVID; Unruly passengers; ANRPM on FA Min Rest Requirements. DOL - OSHA Regulations relating to COVID;

Client expense: $400,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Centers For Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Labor, Dept of (DOL), SENATE

Pandemic Health and Safety and Economic Relief; Aviation Safety; International Aviation and Competitiveness Issues (Flags of Convenience, Labor Protections and Illegal Foreign Subsidies); Pilot Training and Certifications; Pilot Fatigue and Flight/Duty and Rest Regulations; Unmanned Aircraft Systems/Drones; NextGen and Air Traffic Management; Pilot Supply; Essential Air Service; Air Service to Rural Communities; Hazardous Materials Transportation; Fly America; Diversity and Inclusion in Aviation; Saracini Aviation Safety Act, H.R. 911, S. 911; FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (PL 115-254) Oversight and Implementation; Reduced Crew Operations; Flight Deck Recording; The Cargo Flight Deck Safety Act, H.R. 4598; The Fair and Open Skies Act, H.R. 3095; American Rescue Plan, H.R. 1319, S. 2166 -Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act of 2021; HR 3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act; HR 27700 - Healthy Flights Act of 2021; H.R. 4042 - Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021; H.R. 3095 - the Fair and Open Skies Act; H.R. 4075 - the Safe Skies Act, S.2016 - The Surface Transportation Investment Act of 2021; H.R. 4957 - To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations to require the announcement of the penalty for interference with cabin or flight crew, and for other purposes; S. 1715 - Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports, radio altimeter interference issues H.R. 4094, The One Stop Pilot Program Act of 2021, Unruly passengers.

Client expense: $444,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

FAA Reauthorization Airline Worker Assault Pilot and Flight Crew Fatigue Federal Aviation Administration Staffing Issues Foreign Pre-Clearance Facilities Commercial Flight Wireless Communication Services NextGen Implementation Foreign Ownership, Control and Carbotage Issues Flight Attendant Workplace Safety and Health Issues Federal Aviation Administration Standards for Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting Helicopter Safety Repair Station Safety, Security, Oversight Drug and Alcohol Testing for Repair Station Employees Lithium Battery Transportation Pilot Certification and Qualification Requirements Aviation Taxes and Fees Public Private Partnerships Pilot Retirement Age Foreign Air Carrier permitting S.316 - Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021 H.R.3095 - Fair and Open Skies Act S.2717 - FASTER Act S.2350 - Safe Skies Act of 2021 S.3375 - Omnibus Travel and Tourism Act of 2021 H.R.7321 - Safe Aircraft Maintenance Standards Act S.3944/H.R.7267 - Cabin Air Safety Act of 2022 H.R.6856 - Securing Air Travel Act H.R.7433/S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act S.1658/H.R.3110 - PUMP for Nursing Mothers Act H.R. 903 - Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2022 H.R.8105/S.4419 - Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S.4019 - Protection from Abusive Passengers Act H.R.6571 - TSA Security Threat Assessment Application Modernization Act

Client expense: $340,000 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Executive Office of the President (EOP), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS), Labor, Dept of (DOL), Natl Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA), SENATE, Transportation Security Administration (TSA), Transportation, Dept of (DOT), U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), White House Office

H.R. 4980, relating to vaccine requirements for domestic air travel H.R. 5204, Safe Travel Act H.R. 3095, Fair and Open Skies Act H.R. 2467, the PFAS Action Act H.R. 1813, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 2717, Funding for Aviation Screeners and Threat Elimination Restoration (FASTER) Act S. 419, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 1283, Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC Contract Towers Act H.R. 884, National Aviation Preparedness Plan Act S. 479, LOCAL Infrastructure Act H.R. 2288, Investing in Our Communities Act H.R. 740, Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act S. 231, PFAS Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. Res. 96, Women in Aviation Workforce Week S. 316, Fly Safe and Healthy Act S. 82, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act H.R. 1463, Ensuring Health Safety in the Skies Act of 2021 S. 516, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R. 1339, Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act H.R.6270, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act S. 4246, Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 1300, Infrastructure Expansion Act of 2021 H.R. 1089, SMART Transportation Act H.R. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 S. 911, Saracini Enhanced Aviation Safety Act of 2021 H.R. 4042, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021 H.R. 2770, Healthy Flights Act of 2021 S. 2166, Retain GPS and Satellite Communications Act H.R. 468, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 S. 2053, Expedited Delivery of Airport Infrastructure Act of 2021 H.R. 3340, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports S. 1715, Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act for Airports H.R. 2719, Rebuilding Americas Airport Infrastructure Act H.R. 4161 pertaining to noise mitigation S. 2573, Airport Classification Retention Act H.R. 5357, Unruly Passenger Restraint Review Act S. 4543, National Defense Authorization Act of 2023 H.R. 7900, National Defense Authorization Act of 2023 S. 3662, Preventing PFAS Runoff at Airports Act S. 3901, Reduce Human Trafficking through Transportation Act H.R. 6270 Advanced Aviation Infrastructure Modernization Act H.R. 3482, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act S. 1752, National Center for the Advancement of Aviation Act H.R. 8105, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act S. 4419, Good Jobs for Good Airports Act Airport Improvement Program (AIP) Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) Airline Pilot Shortage and Flight Training Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Airport Infrastructure Funding Essential Air Service Program Small Community Air Service Development Program Contract Tower Program Airport Regulatory Relief Infrastructure Investment Airport Ground Transportation Access and Fees Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) 5G Network and Global Positioning System Coronavirus Relief and Recovery Sustainable Aviation Fuel Advanced Air Mobility Airport and Airway Trust Fund Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Human Trafficking

Client expense: $751,599 · Firm income: Not reported

Government targets: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE, Transportation, Dept of (DOT)

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095, the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied in opposition to effortts to reduce pilot qualifications.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE

Lobbied in support of the H.R. 3095 the Fair and Open Skies Act, legislation to require applicants for Foreign Air Carrier Permits to fully comply with our Open Skies Agreements before US DOT can grant an operating certificate. Lobbied in support of HR 741 and S. 1608, the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Act, which provides incentives for the production and use of sustainable aviation fuel. Lobbied in opposition to effortts to reduce pilot qualifications.

Client expense: Not reported · Firm income: $40,000

Government targets: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SENATE